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Is India throwing away its language resources?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 October 2008

Robert Phillipson  and
Tove Skutnabb-Kangas
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Abstract

An analysis with European implications of whether the expansion of English-medium education in India is restricting the evolution of Indian languages

Type
Research Article
Information
English Today , Volume 12 , Issue 1 , January 1996 , pp. 23 - 27
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

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References

Further reading

Agnihotri, R. K. & Khanna, A. L. (eds.). 1994. Second language acquisition: Socio-cultural and linguistic aspects of English in India. New Delhi: Sage.Google Scholar
Annamalai, E. 1994. "Multilingual development: Indian experience". Paper at the UNESCO-OAU conference, Addis Abeba, 21–2511 1994 on "The definition of strategies for the promotion of African languages in a multilingual environment".Google Scholar
Dasgupta, Probal. 1993. The otherness of English: India's auntie tongue syndrome. Delhi & London: Sage.Google Scholar
Dua, Hans. 1985. Language planning in India. New Delhi: Harnam.Google Scholar
Kachru, Braj B. 1986. The alchemy of English: the spread, functions and models of non-native Englishes. Oxford: Pergamon.Google Scholar
Khubchandani, Lachman M. 1983. Plural languages, plural cultures: Communication, identity and sociopolitical change in contemporary India. Honolulu: The University of Hawaii Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mohanty, Ajit K. 1994. Bilingualism in a multilingual society. Psycho-social and Pedagogical Implications. Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages.Google Scholar
Pattanayak, D. P. 1981. Multilingualism and mothertongue education. Delhi: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Phillipson, Robert 1992. Linguistic imperialism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Phillipson, Robert & Tove, Skutnabb-Kangas, 1994. “English, panacea or pandemic”. In Sociolinguistica 9, International Yearbook of European Sociolinguistics, thematic issue ‘English only? in Europe’, pp. 73–87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Phillipson, Robert. 1995. “Linguistic rights and wrongs”. In Applied Linguistics 16/4, pp. 483–504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Phillipson, Robert. Forthcoming. “Lessons for Europe from language policy in Australia”. In Language choices? Conditions, constraints and consequences, ed. Martin, Pütz. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Rajan, Rajeswari Sunder (ed.). 1992. The lie of the land. English literary studies in India. Delhi: Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Skutnabb-Kangas, Tove (ed.). 1995. Multilingualism for all. Lisse: Swets & Zeitlinger.Google Scholar
Skutnabb-Kangas, Tove & Robert, Phillipson, (eds., in collaboration with Mart Rannut). 1994. (Paperback version 1995.) Linguistic human rights: overcoming linguistic discrimination. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter. (See in particular Tickoo on Kahsmiri and Khubchandani on plural identities.)Google Scholar
Skutnabb-Kangas, Tove. Forthcoming. “Linguicide and linguicism”. In Handbook of Linguistics and Communication Science, Contact Linguistics, Chapter VI, Central Issues of Contact Linguistics (eds. Hans, Gobel, Peter, Hans Nelde, Zdenek, starý & Wolfgang, Wolck). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar