Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T19:42:38.616Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Life History and Behaviour of the Raspberry Crown Borer Bembecia marginata (Harr.) (Lepidoptera: Aegerudae)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

J. Raine
Affiliation:
Research Station, Research Branch, Canada Department of Agriculture, Vancouver, B.C.

Extract

Bembecia marginata (Harr.), commonly called the raspberry crown borer, raspberry root borer, or blackberry crown borer, is native to North America. Harris (1839) first recorded it from New Hampshire as Trochilium marginata Harr. Edwards (1881) first named it Bembecia marginata (Harr.). Beutenmüller (1901) summarized its many synonyms.

With increased acreage of cultivated cane fruits in Canada this insect has become a serious agricultural pest. It does not occur in outbreaks, but builds up slowly over a period of years and gradually reduces the vigour and yield of plantings. Damage is caused by the larvae which undermine the new buds at the base of the plants in the spring and girdle the new canes during the summer. Especially affected are young plantings which produce only a few canes at first.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1962

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beutenmüller, W. 1901. Monograph of the Sesiidae of America, North of Mexico. Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 1(6): 217352.Google Scholar
Dyar, H. G. 1901. In Monograph of the Sesiidae of America, North of Mexico. Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 1(6): 227230.Google Scholar
Edwards, H. E. 1881. New genera and species of the family Aegeriidae. Papilio 1: 179208.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Essig, E. O. 1946. Insects of Western North America. The MacMillan Co., N.Y., p. 720.Google Scholar
Harris, T. W. 1839. Am. Jour. Arts and Sci. 36: 309.Google Scholar
Putnam, W. L. 1955. Diseases and insect pests of the raspberry in Canada. Canada Dept. Agric. Pub. 880.Google Scholar
Wilcox, J. et al. , 1932. The strawberry crown moth. Oreg. Agric. Expt. Sta. Bull. 296.Google Scholar