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A1-3 chromosomal translocations in Italian populations of the peach potato aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) not linked to esterase-based insecticide resistance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 March 2013

Marco Rivi
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Valentina Monti
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Emanuele Mazzoni
Affiliation:
Istituto di Entomologia e Patologia vegetale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza, Italy
Stefano Cassanelli
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Michela Panini
Affiliation:
Istituto di Entomologia e Patologia vegetale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza, Italy
Matteo Anaclerio
Affiliation:
Istituto di Entomologia e Patologia vegetale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza, Italy
Manuela Cigolini
Affiliation:
Istituto di Entomologia e Patologia vegetale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza, Italy
Bruna Corradetti
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
Davide Bizzaro
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
Mauro Mandrioli
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Gian Carlo Manicardi*
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy
*
*Author for correspondence Phone: +39-0522-522059; Fax: +39-0522-522027 E-mail: giancarlo.manicardi@unimore.it

Abstract

Esterase-based resistance in the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), is generally due to one of two alternative amplified carboxylesterase genes, E4 or FE4 (fast E4). The E4 amplified form is distributed worldwide and it is correlated with a particular translocation between autosomes 1 and 3, whereas the FE4 form, which has hitherto not been found to be associated with chromosomal rearrangements, is typical of the Mediterranean regions. In this study, we present for the first time cytogenetic and molecular data on some M. persicae parthenogenetic lineages, which clearly show a chromosomal A1-3 translocation associated with esterase FE4 genes and unrelated to high levels of esterase-based resistance.

Type
Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013

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