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Assessment of Legibility and Completeness of Prescriptions at Tertiary Care Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 June 2022

Sajeel Saeed ,
Kashif Tousif ,
Tehseen Haider ,
Rubaid Azhar Dhillon ,
Mohammad Ebad ur Rehman ,
Attiya Munir ,
Omaima Asif ,
Nabeel Asif  and
Muhammad Arish
Sajeel Saeed
Affiliation:
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Kashif Tousif
Affiliation:
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Tehseen Haider
Affiliation:
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Rubaid Azhar Dhillon
Affiliation:
Riphah International University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Mohammad Ebad ur Rehman
Affiliation:
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Attiya Munir
Affiliation:
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Omaima Asif
Affiliation:
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Nabeel Asif
Affiliation:
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Arish*
Affiliation:
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
*
*Presenting author.
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Abstract

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Aims

The aim of this study was to assess the legibility as well as components of a prescription prescribed by doctors in tertiary care hospitals of Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Methods

An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in pharmacies of two allied hospitals of Rawalpindi Medical University. Data were collected using stratified randomized sampling. A total of 661 prescriptions were selected and analysed for legibility by three experts. SPSS version 26.00 and Graph Pad Prism were used to enter and analyze the data. Descriptive statistics, correlational model and multinomial logistic regression were applied.

Results

A total of 1982 drugs were prescribed in 661 prescriptions. A total of 46.0% prescriptions were classified in grade 2 and 32.1% in grade 3. On average, 55.74% prescriptions were found to be complete. On average, prescriber's information, patient's information and medication details were present in 72.64%, 57.25%, and 36.73% prescriptions, respectively. Grade 1 (AOR = 0.62), grade 2 (AOR = 0.83), and grade 3 (AOR = 0.85) prescriptions had less odds of being complete compared to grade 4 prescriptions.

Conclusion

Majority of the prescriptions prescribed at tertiary care hospitals were barely legible and also quite a number of prescriptions were incomplete.

Type
Psychopharmacology
Information
BJPsych Open , Volume 8 , Supplement S1: Abstracts of the RCPsych International Congress 2022, 20–23 June , June 2022 , pp. S181 - S182
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Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Royal College of Psychiatrists
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