Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T03:36:22.207Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Differences in life history characteristics between two sibling species in Brachionus calyciflorus complex from tropical shallow lakes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 October 2014

Xue Ling Wang ,
Xian Ling Xiang ,
Meng Ning Xia ,
Ying Han ,
Lin Huang  and
Yi Long Xi
Xue Ling Wang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
Xian Ling Xiang*
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
Meng Ning Xia
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
Ying Han
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
Lin Huang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
Yi Long Xi
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
*
*Corresponding author: xiangxianling@163.com
Get access

Abstract

The studies of differences in life history and suitability of both water temperatures and trophic levels among rotifer sibling species improve our understanding of speciation, sibling species coexistence and possible niche differentiation over space and time, and consequences for the functioning of ecosystems induced by climate change and eutrophication. We collected Brachionus calyciflorus from Lake Baixiang and Lake Kongque, two tropical shallow lakes, in Xishuangbanna city, Yunnan, China, clonally cultured them in laboratory, and found that the B. calyciflorus complex contains two sibling species named sibling species BNA13 and BNB3 by phylogenetic analysis, and investigated the life-table parameters of the two sibling species BNA13 and BNB3 at four temperatures (16, 20, 24 and 28°C) and four algal densities (0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 4.0×106 cells.mL−1). The results showed that the responses to increasing temperature and algal density for each of the life-table parameters differed with rotifer sibling species. Sibling species, temperature, algal density and their interactions almost all significantly affected the durations of juvenile period, embryonic development, reproductive period, post-reproductive period, mean lifespan, net reproductive rate, generation time and intrinsic rate of population growth. Sibling species significantly affected the age-specific survivorship. Temperature, algal density and their interaction and the interaction of sibling species and temperature significantly affected the age-specific fecundity. Regardless of the effects of temperature and algal density, the durations of juvenile period, embryonic development, reproductive period, post-reproductive period and mean lifespan, age-specific survivorship, net reproductive rate and generation time of the B. calyciflorus sibling species BNA13 were greater than those of BNB3, but the intrinsic rate of population growth of BNA13 was lower than those of BNB3. This suggests that the two B. calyciflorus sibling species adopted variable life history strategies, low population growth and high survivorship for sibling species BNA13, and high population growth and low survivorship for sibling species BNB3. Both the intrinsic rates of population growth of BNA13 and BNB3 were the highest at 28°C and 4.0×106 cells.mL−1 algal density, indicating that some adaptations of the B. calyciflorus sibling species BNA13 and BNB3 in tropical shallow lakes to water temperatures and trophic levels were similar, and they have the potential for coexistence in single waterbody of higher temperature and higher trophic level.

Keywords

RotiferBrachionus calyciflorus species complexsibling specieslife history characteristicstemperaturealgal densityinterspecific divergence
Type
Research Article
Information
Annales de Limnologie - International Journal of Limnology , Volume 50 , Issue 4 , 2014 , pp. 289 - 298
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2014

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Campillo, S., García-Roger, E.M., Carmona, M.J. and Serra, M., 2011. Local adaptation in rotifer populations. Evol. Ecol., 25, 933–947.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carmona, M.J., Gómez, A. and Serra, M., 1995. Mictic pattern of the Brachionus plicatilis Müller 1786 in small ponds. Hydrobiologia, 313, 365–371.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cheng, X.F., Xi, Y.L. and Li, H.B., 2008. Seasonal changes in the genetic structure of a Brachionus calyciflorus population in Lake Liantang based on its sequences. Acta Zool. Sin., 54, 245–255.Google Scholar
Ciros-Pérez, J., Gómez, A. and Serra, M., 2001a. On the taxonomy of three sympatric sibling species of the Brachionus plicatilis (Rotifera) complex from Spain, with the description of B. ibericus n. sp. J. Plankton Res., 23, 1311–1328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ciros-Pérez, J., Carmona, M.J. and Serra, M., 2001b. Resource competition between sympatric sibling rotifer species. Limnol. Oceanogr., 46, 1511–1523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Derry, A.M., Hebert, P.D.N. and Prepas, E.E., 2003. Evolution of rotifers in saline and subsaline lakes: a molecular phylogenetic approach. Limnol. Oceanogr., 48, 675–685.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dong, L.L., Xi, Y.L. and Liu, G.Y., 2004. Effect of temperature and food concentration on the population dynamics of three Brachionus calyciflorus strains. Chin. J. Appl. Ecol., 15, 2165–2169 (Chinese with English abstract).Google ScholarPubMed
Fanestil, D.D. and Barrows, C.H., 1965. Aging in the rotifer. J. Gerontol., 20, 462–469.Google ScholarPubMed
Feng, L.K. and Xi, Y.L., 2004. The comparative study on the characteristics of the life history of three Brachionus calyciflorus strains. Chin. J. Zoo., 39, 12–15 (Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Fontaneto, D., Kaya, M., Herniou, E.A. and Barraclough, T.G., 2009. Extreme levels of hidden diversity in microscopic animals (Rotifera) revealed by DNA taxonomy. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 53, 182–189.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fontaneto, D., Iakovenko, N. and Eyres, I., 2011. Cryptic diversity in the genus Adineta Hudson & Gosse, 1886 (Rotifera: Bdelloidea: Adinetidae): a DNA taxonomy approach. Hydrobiologia, 662, 27–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garcia, C.E., Chaparro-Herrera, D.D., Nandini, S. and Sarma, S.S.S., 2007. Life-history strategies of Brachionus havanaensis subject to kairomones of vertebrate and invertebrate predators. Chem. Ecol., 23, 303–313.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilbert, J.J. 1999. Kairomone-induced morphological defences in rotifers. In: Tollrian, R. and Harvell, C.D. (eds.), The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defense, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 127–141.Google Scholar
Gilbert, J.J. and Walsh, E.J., 2005. Brachionus calyciflorusis a species complex: mating behavior and genetic differentiation among four geographically isolatied strains. Hydrobiologia, 546, 257–265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gómez, A. and Serra, M., 1995. Behavioral reproductive isolation among sympatric strains of Brachionus plicatilis Müller 1786: insights into the status of this taxonomic species. Hydrobiologia, 313/314, 111–119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gómez, A. and Snell, T.W., 1996. Sibling species and cryptic speciation in the Brachionus plicatilis species complex (Rotifera). J. Evol. Biol., 9, 953–964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gómez, A., Temprano, M. and Serra, M., 1995. Ecological genetics of a cyclical parthenogen in temporary habitats. J. Evol. Biol., 8, 601–622.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gómez, A., Carmona, M.J. and Serra, M., 1997. Ecological factors affecting gene flow in the Brachionus plicatilis complex (Rotifera). Oecologia, 111, 350–356.Google Scholar
Gómez, A., Adcock, G.J., Lunt, D.H. and Carvalho, G.R., 2002. The interplay between colonization history and gene flow in passively dispersing zooplankton: microsatellite analyses of rotifer resting egg banks. J. Evol. Biol., 15, 158–171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guo, R.X., Snell, T.W. and Yang, J.X., 2011. Ecological strategy of rotifer (Brachionus calyciflorus) exposed to predator-and competitor-conditioned media. Hydrobiologia, 658, 163–171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hu, C.B., Xi, Y.L. and Tao, L.X., 2008. Comparative study on the life history characteristics of Brachionus rubens and B. urceolaris. Acta Ecol. Sin., 28, 5957–5963 (Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Krebs, C.J., 1985. Ecology: the Experimental Analysis of Distribution and Abundance, Harper & Row, New York, p. 800.Google Scholar
Lapesa, S., Snell, T.W., Fields, D.M. and Serra, M., 2002. Predatory interactions between a cyclopoid copepod and three sibling rotifer species. Freshw. Biol., 47, 1685–1695.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, H.B., Xi, Y.L., Cheng, X.F., Xiang, X.L., Hu, C.B. and Tao, L.X., 2008. Sympatric speciation in rotifers: evidence from molecular phylogenetic relationships and reproductive isolation among Brachionus calyciflorus clones. Acta Zool. Sin., 54, 256–264.Google Scholar
Li, H.B., Xi, Y.L. and Cheng, X.F., 2009. Comparative studies of life history characteristics of three sibling species in Brachionus calyciflorus complex. Acta Ecol. Sin., 29, 581–588 (Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Li, L., Niu, C.J. and Ma, R., 2010. Rapid temporal succession identified by COI of the rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus Pallas in Xihai Pond, Beijing, China, in relation to ecological traits. J. Plankt. Res., 32, 951–959.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, S., Zhu, H., Xia, Y., Yu, M., Liu, K., Ye, Z. and Chen, Y., 1959. The mass culture of unicellular green algae. Acta Hydrobiol. Sin., 4, 462–472 (Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Meadow, N.D. and Barrows, C.H., 1971. Studies on aging in a bdelloid rotifer. II. The effects of various environmental conditions and maternal age on longevity and fecundity. J. Gerontol., 26, 302–309.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montero-Pau, J. and Serra, M., 2011. Life-cycle switching and coexistence of species with no niche differentiation. PLoS ONE, 6, e20314.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Montero-Pau, J., Ramos-Rodriguez, E., Serra, M. and Gómez, A., 2011. Long-term coexistence of rotifer cryptic species. PLoS ONE, 6, e21530.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ning, L.F., Xi, Y.L., Sun, Q. and Zhou, A., 2013. Combined effects of temperature and algal food density on life table demography of Brachionus diversicornis (Rotifera). J. Lake Sci., 25, 295–301.Google Scholar
Ortells, R., Gómez, A. and Serra, M., 2003. Coexistence of cryptic rotifer species: ecological and genetic characterisation of Brachionus plicatilis. Freshw. Biol., 48, 2194–2202.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pavón-Meza, E.L., Sarma, S.S.S. and Nandini, S., 2005. Combined effects of algal (Chlorella vulgaris) food level and temperature on the demography of Brachionus havanaensis (Rotifera): a life table study. Hydrobiologia, 546, 353–360.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peltier, W.H. and Weber, C.I., 1985. Methods for measuring the acute toxicity of effluents to freshwater and marine organisms. EPA/600/4-85/013. United States Environmental Protect Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio.Google Scholar
Pérez-Legaspi, I.A. and Rico-Martínez, R., 1998. Effect of temperature and food concentration in two species of littoral rotifers. Hydrobiologia, 387/388, 341–348.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pfenninger, M. and Schwenk, K., 2007. Cryptic animal species are homogeneously distributed among taxa and biogeographical regions. BMC Evol. Biol., 7, 121.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Poole, R.W., 1974. An Introduction to Quantitative Ecology, McGraw-Hill, New York, p. 532.Google Scholar
Ricci, C., 1991. Comparison of five strains of a parthenogenetic species, Macrotrachela quadricornifera (Rotifera, Bdelloidea). Hydrobiologia, 211, 147–155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sarma, S.S.S., Nandini, S. and Gulati, R.D., 2002. Cost of reproduction in selected species of zooplankton (rotifers and cladocerans). Hydrobiologia, 481, 89–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Segers, H., 2008. Global diversity of rotifers (Rotifera) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia, 595, 49–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stearns, S.C., 1976. Life history tactics: a review of ideas. Q. Rev. Biol., 51, 3–47.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stelzer, C., 2005. Evolution of rotifer life histories. Hydrobioloiga, 546, 335–346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suatoni, E., Vicario, S., Rice, S., Snell, T. and Caccone, A., 2006. An analysis of species boundaries and biogeographic patterns in a cryptic species complex: the rotifer—Brachionus plicatilis. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 41, 86–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tao, L.X., Xi, Y.L. and Hu, C.B., 2008. Comparative study on the life history characteristics of rotifer Brachionus forcatus and B. caudatus. Chin. J. Appl. Ecol., 15, 2165–2169 (Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Walker, K.F., 1981. A synopsis of ecological information on the saline lake rotifer Brachionus plicatilis Müller 1786. Hydrobiologia, 81, 159–167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace, R.L., Snell, T.W., Ricci, C. and Nogrady, T., 2006. Rotifera Part 1: Biology, Ecology and Systematics. Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World (Zooplankton Guides), Kenobi Productions, Ghent, Belgium/Backhuys Publishers, The Hague, The Netherlands.Google Scholar
Xi, Y.L., Ge, Y.L., Chen, F., Wen, X.L. and Dong, L.L., 2005. Life history characteristics of three strains of Brachionus calyciflorus (Rotifera) at different temperatures. J. Freshw. Ecol., 20, 707–713.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xi, Y.L., Xu, D.D., Ma, J., Ge, Y.L. and Wen, X.L., 2013. Differences in life table parameters between Keratella tropica and Keratella valga (Rotatoria) from subtropical shallow lakes. J. Freshw. Ecol., 28, 539–545.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xiang, X.L., Xi, Y.L., Wen, X.L., Zhang, J.Y. and Ma, Q., 2010. Spatial patterns of genetic differentiation in Brachionus calyciflorus species complex. Zool. Res., 31, 205–220.Google Scholar
Xiang, X.L., Xi, Y.L., Wen, X.L., Zhang, G., Wang, J.X. and Hu, K., 2011a. Genetic differentiation and phylogeographical structure of the Brachionus calyciflorus complex in eastern China. Mol. Ecol., 20, 3027–3044.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Xiang, X.L., Xi, Y.L., Wen, X.L., Zhang, G., Wang, J.X. and Hu, K., 2011b. Patterns and processes in the genetic differentiation of the Brachionus calyciflorus complex, a passively dispersing freshwater zooplankton. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 59, 386–398.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zou, E.M., 2003. Current status of environmental endocrine disruption in selected aquatic invertebrates. Acta Zool. Sin., 49, 551–565.Google Scholar