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Gonadotropin Levels in Mothers Who Have Had Two Sets of DZ Twins

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

N.G. Martin*
Affiliation:
Department of Population Biology, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra
J.L. El Beaini
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Charing Cross Hospital, London
M.E. Olsen
Affiliation:
Department of Population Biology, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra
A.S. Bhatnagar
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Medical College of Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond
D. Macourt
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
*
Department of Human Genetics, Box 33, MCV Station, Richmond, VA 23298, USA

Abstract

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Serum gonadotropin, estradiol, prolactin and alpha-1-antitrypsin levels were measured in the first four days of the menstrual cycle in 14 women who were cycling normally. FSH, and to a lesser extent LH levels, were significantly higher in a group of 8 women who had at least one set of DZ twins (6 of whom had 2 sets) than in a control group of 6 women with no DZ twins. Estradiol levels also tended to be higher in mothers of twins but there were no significant differences in prolactin or alpha-1-antitrypsin concentrations. There were no differences between the means of the two groups in age, height, weight or number of pregnancies.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The International Society for Twin Studies 1984

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