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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 February 2017
1 Term coined by Goldie, Transfrontier Pollution: From Concepts of Liability to Administrative Conciliation, 12 Syracuse J. Int’l L. & Com. 1025 (1985).
2 Curiously enough, the only reference to environmental protection in the Free Trade Agreement is among the “legitimate domestic objectives” (Art. 601) that would justify national trade barriers, in close parallel to Article XX of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT, already incorporated in FTA Art. 1201).
3 For a different view, see Handl, An International Legal Perspective on the Conduct of Abnormally Dangerous Activities in Frontier Areas: The Case of Nuclear Power Plant Siting, 7 Ecology L.Q. 1 (1978); Randelzhofer & Simma, Das Kernkraftwerk an der Grenze, in Festschrift F. Berber 389 (1973).
4 Wright, Territorial Propinquity, 12 AJIL 519 (1918).
5 J. Moser, Teutsches Nachbarliches Staatsrecht (1773).
6 K. Neumeyer, Internationales Verwaltungsrecht (5 vols., 1910–36); see also Neumeyer, Le droit administratif international, 18 Revue Générale De Droit International Public 492 (1911). The treatise also contains what probably is the first comprehensive treatment of environmental legal problems in a transnational context, largely drawing on the author’s firsthand experience as a magistrate in the Bavarian-Austrian frontier region. Neumeyer was professor of international law at the University of Munich until Nazi persecution forced him into suicide.
7 See, e.g., the categoric/polemic rejection of Neumeyer’s ideas by Mann, Conflict of Laws and Public Law, 132 Recueil Des Cours 107, 118 (1971 I); cf. Vogel, Administrative Law: International Aspects, in 9 Encyclopedia of Public International Law 2, 4 (1986).
8 U. Beyerlin, Rechtsprobleme der lokalen grenzueberschreitenden Zusammenarbeit 409–36 (1988), relying on much the same West European material as presented in the volume reviewed here.
9 Lowenfeld, Public Law in the International Arena: Conflict of Laws, International Law, and Some Suggestions for their Interaction, 163 Recueil Des Cours 311, 322 (1979 II).
10 Id.