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The Mesoamerican Pecked Cross as a Calendrical Device

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Morgan Worthy  and
Roy S. Dickens Jr.
Morgan Worthy
Affiliation:
Counseling Center and Psychology Department, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303
Roy S. Dickens Jr.
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27514
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Abstract

A method of using the Mesoamerican pecked cross as a 365-day or 365 1/4-day calendrical device is proposed. The method consists of placing, removing, and discarding objects in the pecked holes of the arms of the motif in a prescribed sequence. This use does not preclude other uses or meanings of these figures, nor their function in calendrical reckonings more complex than the solar year.

Type
Reports
Information
American Antiquity , Volume 48 , Issue 3 , July 1983 , pp. 573 - 576
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1983

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References

References Cited

Aveni, Anthony, Hartung, H., and Buckingham, B. 1978 The Pecked Cross Symbol in Ancient Mesoamerica. Science 202:267–279.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Coggins, Clemency 1980 The Shape of Time: Some Political Implications of a Four-part Figure. American Antiquity 45:727–739.Google Scholar
Duran, Fray Diego 1971 Book of the Gods and Rites and the Ancient Calendar. Translated and edited by Fernando Horcasitasand, Doris Heyden. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman.Google Scholar