Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-gtxcr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T08:52:15.124Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

History and Archaeology of the Northern Fur Trade

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Abstract

The economic behavior and specialization of Indian groups involved in the fur trade of western Canada before 1763 are examined, and a spatial model of the fur trade is developed. The implications of Indian economic behavior and the spatial structure of the fur trade for current archaeological research in the sub-Arctic and northern Plains areas are then considered. It is posited that the nature of the early fur trade would lead archaeologists to underestimate the importance of the protohistoric period as a time of rapid culture change, and indeed, make it difficult to identify this period archaeologically.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bishop, Charles A. 1974 The northern Ojibwa and the fur trade. Holt, Rinehart and Winston of Canada, Toronto.Google Scholar
Burpee, L. J. (editor) 1907 Journal of a journey performed by Anthony Hendry to explore the country inland, and to endeavour toincrease the Hudson's Bay Company's trade, A. D., 1754-1755. Transactions, Royal Society of Canada. Series 3, Vol. 1, Section 2, pp. 307–61.Google Scholar
Fort Churchill Journals, Public Archives of Canada, Hudson's Bay Company Microfilm Collection, B 42/a/l-40.Google Scholar
Heidenreich, Conrad E. 1971 Huronia: a history and geography of the Huron Indians, 1600-1650. McClelland and Stewart, Toronto.Google Scholar
Heidenreich, Conrad E. and Ray, Arthur J. 1976 The early fur trades: a study in cultural interaction. McClelland and Stewart, Toronto. Innis.Google Scholar
Harold, A. 1964 The fur trade in Canada. 3rd printing, paperback edition, Yale University Press, New Haven.Google Scholar
Mayer-Oakes, William J. 1970 Archaeological investigations in the Grand Rapids, Manitoba Reservoir, 1961-1962. University ofManitoba Press, Winnipeg.Google Scholar
Ray, Arthur J. 1974 Indians in the fur trade. University of Toronto Press, Toronto.Google Scholar
Ray, Arthur J. 1975 Some conservation schemes of the Hudson's Bay Company, 1821-50: an examination of the problems ofresource management in the fur trade. Journal of Historical Geography 1(1):4968.Google Scholar
Williams, G., (editor) 1969 Andrew Graham's observations on Hudson's Bay, 1767-91. Hudson's Bay Record Society, London.Google Scholar
York Factory Journals, 1716-17. Public Archives of Canada, Hudson's Bay Company Microfilm Collection, B239/a/2-3.Page 46Google Scholar