Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T16:55:11.576Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Interference Effects at Sonic Speeds for a Biconvex Aerofoil in a Wind Tunnel with Slotted Liners

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

W. J. Graham
Affiliation:
Aerodynamics Division, National Physical Laboratory
A. G. J. MacDonald
Affiliation:
Aerodynamics Division, National Physical Laboratory

Extract

The purpose of this note is to present some recently acquired data showing the effects of variations in the open area of slotted liners on the pressures on a twodimensional aerofoil at sonic speed in the 36 inch X 14 inch transonic wind tunnel at the NPL. The basic slotted liners for this tunnel have eleven longitudinal slots, giving an open-area ratio (σ) of 0.091. Other slot openings are obtained by closing appropriate slots with “Sellotape.” Nine values of σ ranging from 0 to 0.091, were used in this investigation. A wall static-pressure orifice, sufficiently far upstream of the model to be unaffected by its presence (3-6 chords), was used as a reference pressure for tunnel speed. The relationship between the Mach number given by this reference pressure and the true tunnel Mach number (M0), at the model location, was obtained by careful calibration.

Type
Technical Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Berndt, S. B. Theoretical aspects of the calibration of transonic test sections. The Aeronautical Research Institute of Sweden (FFA), Rpt 74, 1957.Google Scholar
2. Bryson, A. E. An experimental investigation of transonic flow past two-dimensional wedge and circular-arc sections using a Mach Zehnder Interferometer. NACA Rpt 1094, 1952.Google Scholar
3. Kawamura, R. and Karashima, K. Experimental investigation of transonic flow past two-dimensional biconvex circular-arc airfoils at small angles of attack. Aero Research Inst, University of Tokyo, Rpt 342, 1959.Google Scholar
4. Graham, W. J. The flow about a family of sharp and blunt leading-edged aerofoils at transonic and low-supersonic speeds. NPL Aero Rpt 1189, 1966.Google Scholar
5. Michel, R., Marchaud, F. and Le Gaixo, J. Étude des Écoulements Transsoniques Autor des Profils Lenticulaires, a Incidence Nulle. ONERA Rpt 65, 1953.Google Scholar
6. Knechtel, E. D. Experimental investigations at transonic speeds of pressure distributions over wedge and circulararc airfoil sections and evaluation of perforated-wall interference. NACA TN D-15, 1959.Google Scholar
7. Spreiter, J. R. and Alksne, A. Y. Thin airfoil theory based on approximate solution of the transonic flow equation. NACA TN 3970, 1957.Google Scholar
8. Pearcey, H. H., Sinnott, C. S. and Osborne, J. Some effects of wind tunnel interference observed in tests on two-dimensional aerofoils at high subsonic and transonic speeds. AGARD Rpt 296, 1959.Google Scholar