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1 - Structuralism without Structures

from Part I - Structuralism, Extendability, and Nominalism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 January 2021

Geoffrey Hellman
Affiliation:
University of Minnesota
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Summary

As with many “isms,” “structuralism” is rooted in some intuitive views or theses which are capable of being explicated and developed in a variety of distinct and apparently conflicting ways. One such way, the modal-structuralist approach, was partially articulated in Hellman [1989] (hereinafter MWON). That account, however, was incomplete in certain important respects bearing on the overall structuralist enterprise. In particular, it was left open how to treat generally some of the most important structures or spaces in mathematics, for example, metric spaces, topological spaces, differentiable manifolds, and so forth. This may have left the impression that such structures would have to be conceived as embedded in models of set theory, whose modal-structural interpretation depends on a rather bold conjecture, for example, the logical possibility of full models of the second-order ZF axioms.

Type
Chapter
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Mathematics and Its Logics
Philosophical Essays
, pp. 19 - 42
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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