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10 - Indian Planning and Development Economics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Lawrence H. White
Affiliation:
George Mason University, Virginia
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Summary

In 1958, on his first visit to India, the Hungarian-British development economist Peter Bauer was eager to meet the Indian economist B. R. Shenoy. Bauer knew the name from a “Note of Dissent on the Memorandum of the Economists’ Panel,” which Shenoy had written criticizing India’s Second Five-Year Plan. In 1955 the Indian government had recruited twenty-one senior Indian economists for the Panel of Economists, chaired by the minister of finance, to review the plan. Twenty of the economists had signed a memorandum endorsing the plan. Professor Shenoy was the lone dissenter. Shenoy’s “Note of Dissent” was an annoyance to members of the Indian Planning Commission; to Prime Minister Nehru, who had initiated the planning effort; to Nehru’s adviser P. C. Mahalanobis, who had drafted the plan; and even to international aid officials, who overwhelmingly supported the planning effort. Shenoy had become persona non grata in official economic policy-making circles. Bauer soon discovered this firsthand, as he later described:

I called on a senior officer of the economic section of the British High Commission [in New Delhi]. I asked him whether he or his colleagues were in any sort of contact with Shenoy. He said that people there were too busy to have time for acknowledged madmen…. I may add that at about the same time I visited the Delhi School of Economics and the National Council of Applied Economic Research. There also I found considerable and often not well founded disagreement with Shenoy’s views, but nothing like the disdain exhibited by this arrogant and ignorant mandarin at the High Commission.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Clash of Economic Ideas
The Great Policy Debates and Experiments of the Last Hundred Years
, pp. 246 - 274
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

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