Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-21T18:29:36.316Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 13 - The Story of My Life

from Section 2 - Reaching the Extreme with Exercise: A Collection of Clinical Case Studies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 March 2023

Ornella Corazza
Affiliation:
University of Hertfordshire and University of Trento, Italy
Artemisa Rocha Dores
Affiliation:
Polytechnic Institute of Porto and University of Porto, Portugal
Get access

Summary

Metacognitions, or the beliefs one holds about internal mental states and the strategies aimed at controlling them, are known to play a significant role in the development and maintenance of addictive behaviours. However, only very limited research has investigated the role of metacognitions in exercise addiction (EA). This chapter describes the case of a 36-year-old woman with EA, whose metacognitive strategies appeared to be directly linked to her addictive behaviour. The risky behaviours and detrimental effects on other aspects of life that are observed in individuals with EA appear to be as harmful to their physical and mental health as are the addiction-related behaviours and effects observed among people with substance use disorders. It is proposed that EA is a specific behavioural addiction that merits inclusion as a mental disorder in the International Classification of Diseases and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Body in the Mind
Exercise Addiction, Body Image and the Use of Enhancement Drugs
, pp. 177 - 184
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baekeland, F. Exercise deprivation: sleep and psychological reactions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1970; 22: 365–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
World Health Organization. ICD-11 for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics. World Health Organization, 2019.Google Scholar
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th ed. American Psychiatric Association, 2013.Google Scholar
Goodman, A. Addiction: definition and implications. Br J Addict 1990; 85: 1403–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brown, RI. Some contributions of the study of gambling to the study of other addictions. In: Eadington, WR, Cornelius, JA, eds. Gambling Behavior and Problem Gambling. University of Nevada Press, 1993: 241–72.Google Scholar
Griffiths, M. Exercise addiction: a case study. Addict Res 1997; 5:161–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grant, JE, Potenza, MN, Weinstein, A, Gorelick, DA. Introduction to behavioral addictions. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 2010; 36: 233–41.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Szabo, A, Griffiths, MD. The Exercise Addiction Inventory: a new brief screening tool. Addict Res Theory 2004; 12: 489–99.Google Scholar
Fontes-Ribeiro, CA, Marques, E, Pereira, FC, Silva, AP, Macedo, TRA. May exercise prevent addiction? Curr Neuropharmacol 2011; 9: 45–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Leisure DB. State of the UK Fitness Industry Report. Leisure DB, 2018. www.leisuredb.com/blogs/2018/5/16/2018-state-of-the-uk-fitness-industry-report-out-nowGoogle Scholar
Bouchard, CE, Shephard, RJ, Stephens, TE. Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health: International Proceedings and Consensus Statement. Human Kinetics Publishers, 1994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blaydon, MJ, Lindner, KJ. Eating disorders and exercise dependence in triathletes. Eat Disord 2002; 10: 4960.Google Scholar
Deportivo, EC. Perseverance and addiction processes: clues to identify exercise addicts. J Concurr Disord 2019; 1: 3146.Google Scholar
Yates, A. Compulsive Exercise and the Eating Disorders: Toward an Integrated Theory of Activity. Brunner/Mazel, 1991.Google Scholar
Szabo, A. The impact of exercise deprivation on well-being of habitual exercisers. Aust J Sci Med Sport 1995; 27: 6877.Google Scholar
Foster, A, Shorter, G, Griffiths, M. Muscle dysmorphia: could it be classified as an addiction to body image? J Behav Addict 2015; 4: 15.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hausenblas, HA, Downs, DS. How much is too much? The development and validation of the Exercise Dependence Scale. Psychol Health 2002; 17: 387404.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Szabo, A, Griffiths, MD. The Exercise Addiction Inventory: a new brief screening tool. Addict Res Theory 2004; 12: 489–99.Google Scholar
Wells, A, Cartwright-Hatton, S. A short form of the metacognitions questionnaire: properties of the MCQ-30. Behav Res Ther 2004; 42: 385–96.Google Scholar
Spada, MM, Caselli, G, Nikčević, AV, Wells, A. Metacognition in addictive behaviors. Addict Behav 2015; 44: 915.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lichtenstein, MB, Hinze, CJ, Emborg, B, Thomsen, F, Hemmingsen, SD. Compulsive exercise: links, risks and challenges faced. Psychol Res Behav Manag 2017; 10: 8595.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Morgan, WP. Affective beneficence of vigorous physical activity. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1985; 17: 94100.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schore, AN. Affect Regulation and the Origin of the Self: The Neurobiology of Emotional Development. Routledge, 2016.Google Scholar
Nathanson, DL. Shame and Pride: Affect, Sex, and the Birth of the Self. W. W. Norton & Company, 1994.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×