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Identifying Art

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 January 2010

Noël Carroll
Affiliation:
University of Wisconsin, Madison
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Summary

As a student of George Dickie's, I have been profoundly influenced by his contributions to the philosophy of art. I believe that his criticisms of the notions of aesthetic perception, aesthetic attitudes, aesthetic experience, and so on remain fundamentally sound. And, as well, they place important constraints on theories of art. Notably, they preclude the possibility of sustaining what are currently called aesthetic theories of art: that is, theories of art that propose to define art in terms of the engendering of aesthetic experience. George Dickie's rejection of aesthetic experience, of course, set the stage for the proposal of his own variations on the institutional theory of art by effectively removing one sort of rival – aesthetic theories of art – from the playing field. And I am convinced that this move is still decisive.

George Dickie also successfully undermined the open concept/family resemblance approach to identifying art as a way of dialectically arguing in favor of institutional-type theories of art. In this matter, too, I believe Dickie's arguments are still powerful.

In challenging the viability of aesthetic theories of art and the open concept/family resemblance approach, George Dickie showed the importance of social context for the prospects of identifying art. His own variations on the institutional theory of art are contested, but his emphasis upon the relevance of social context represents a major contribution to the philosophy of art. In my own work, I have become suspicious of the plausibility of institutional theories of art, including its most recent reincarnation. I have argued that art is not identified by definitions, institutional or otherwise, but by narratives.

Type
Chapter
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Beyond Aesthetics
Philosophical Essays
, pp. 75 - 100
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2001

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  • Identifying Art
  • Noël Carroll, University of Wisconsin, Madison
  • Book: Beyond Aesthetics
  • Online publication: 19 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511605970.007
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  • Identifying Art
  • Noël Carroll, University of Wisconsin, Madison
  • Book: Beyond Aesthetics
  • Online publication: 19 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511605970.007
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Identifying Art
  • Noël Carroll, University of Wisconsin, Madison
  • Book: Beyond Aesthetics
  • Online publication: 19 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511605970.007
Available formats
×