Arrowmaker, Alexis, Judas, Madeline, Judas, Pierre, et al. We Know and Love Tłi̦i̦chò Ndè: Comments and Concerns from the Dechı̦laot’ı Elders to the Environmental Assessment Review Panel, February 1996. Yellowknife: Dene Cultural Institute, 1996.Google Scholar

Blondin, George. Trail of the Spirit: The Mysteries of Medicine Power Revealed. Edmonton: NeWest Press, 2006.Google Scholar

Blondin, George. When the World Was New: Stories of the Sahtu Dene. Yellowknife: Outcrop, 1990.Google Scholar

Blondin, George. Yamoria the Lawmaker: Stories of the Dene. Edmonton: NeWest Press, 1997.Google Scholar

Canada. Mackenzie Valley Pipeline Inquiry. ‘Proceedings at Inquiry, April 22, 1974–June 8, 1976’. 67 vols. Burnaby: Allwest Reporting Ltd., 2003. Electronic version.Google Scholar

Cockney, Cathy. Kitigaaryuit Oral Traditions Research Project 1996. Inuvik: Inuvialuit Social Development Program, 1997.Google Scholar

Cockney, Cathy. Kitigaaryuit Oral Traditions Research Project 1997. Inuvik: Inuvialuit Social Development Program, 1998.Google Scholar

‘Federal Environmental Assessment Panel Review of BHP Diamonds Inc. Northwest Territories Diamonds Project’. Public Hearing, Dettah, NWT, 3 Feb. 1996. English transcript.Google Scholar

Fort Resolution Elders. That’s the Way We Lived. An Oral History of the Fort Resolution Elders. Yellowknife: Northwest Territories Culture and Communications, 1987.Google Scholar

‘Gwich’in COPE stories.’ Fort McPherson: Gwich’in Social and Cultural Institute, 2010.Google Scholar

Gwich’in Elders. Nànhʼ Kak Geenjit Gwichʼin Ginjik / Gwichʼin Words about the Land. Inuvik: Gwich’in Renewable Resource Board, 1997.Google Scholar

Gwich’in Social and Cultural Institute. Interview Transcripts. Gwich’in Elders’ Biographies Research Project and GLC Files.Google Scholar

Heine, Michael, Andre, Alestine, Kritsch, Ingrid, Cardinal, Alma, and the Elders of Tsiigehtshik. Gwichya Gwich’in Googwandak. The History and Stories of the Gwichya Gwich’in, as Told by the Elders of Tsiigehtshik. Tsiigehtshik: Gwich’in Social and Cultural Institute, 2007.Google Scholar

Life Histories of Elders. Gwich’in Social and Cultural Institute, GTC Department of Culture and Heritage. https://gwichin.ca/elders-biographies.Google Scholar

Metis Heritage Association Fonds. NWTA.Google Scholar

Nagy, Murielle, ed. Aulavik Oral History Project: English Translations and Transcriptions of Interviews 3 to 30. Inuvik: Inuvialuit Social Development Program, 1999.Google Scholar

Nagy, Murielle, ed. Yukon North Slope Cultural Resources Survey. Books 1 and 2. Inuvik: Inuvialuit Social Development Program, 1994.Google Scholar

Nagy, Murielle, ed. Qikiqtaqruk (Herschel Island) Cultural Study. Inuvik: Inuvialuit Social Development Program, 1994.Google Scholar

Nagy, Murielle Ida. Yukon North Slope Inuvialuit Oral History. [Whitehorse]: Yukon Tourism Heritage Branch, 1994.Google Scholar

Parks Canada. Paulatuuq Oral History Project: Inuvialuit Elders Share Their Stories. Inuvik: Parks Canada Western Arctic Field Unit, 2004.Google Scholar

Rabesca, Marie Adele, Romie, Diane, Johnson, Martha, and Ryan, Joan. Traditional Dene Medicine. 2 parts. Lac La Martre: [Gov’t of the Northwest Territories], 1994.Google Scholar

Rampart House: Stories Told by Our Elders. Old Crow: Te’sek Gehtr’oonatun Zzeh College, 1993.Google Scholar

Salt River Settlement Oral History Project. Transcripts. N-1997–009. NWTA.Google Scholar

Sherry, Erin and Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation. Jii Nành Tth’aih Hèe Gıinkhii / The Land Still Speaks: Gwitchin Words About Life in Dempster Country. Lead translator: Jane Montgomery. Lead interpreter: Annie Lord. Lead Community Researcher: Ruby Charlie. Old Crow: Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation, 1999.Google Scholar

Skookum Jim Oral History Project Fonds. YA.Google Scholar

Thom, Margaret M. and Blondin-Townsend, Ethel, eds., with Tessa Macintosh Wah-See (photographer). Nahecho keh/Our Elders. Fort Providence: Slavey Research Project, 1987.Google Scholar

Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in Heritage Department. Interview Transcripts. Dawson, YT.Google Scholar

Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation and Smith, Shirleen. People of the Lakes: Stories of Our Van Tat Gwich’in Elders. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 2009.Google Scholar

Yukon College. Moosehide (Èdhä Dädhëchan Kek’èt): An Oral History. Dawson City: Yukon College, 1994.Google Scholar

Yukon Territory. Heritage Branch. Fort Selkirk Elders Oral History Project. Whitehorse: Yukon Heritage Branch, 1987.Google Scholar

Yukon Territory. Heritage Branch. Fort Selkirk Oral History 1984. Whitehorse: Yukon Heritage Branch, 1987.Google Scholar

Yukon Women’s Project Fonds. YA.Google Scholar

Anglican Church of Canada, Diocese of the Arctic. YA.Google Scholar

Anglican Diocese of Athabasca. PAA.Google Scholar

Anglican Diocese of the Arctic Collection. GSA.Google Scholar

Archibald Lang Fleming Fonds. GSA.Google Scholar

Archibald (Archie) Linklater Fonds. YA.Google Scholar

Central Registry Files (Yukon Record Group Series 1 and 2). YA.Google Scholar

Claude and Mary Tidd Fonds. YA.Google Scholar

Codex Historicus (Fort Chipewyan, Fort Good Hope, Fort Norman, Arctic Red River, Fort Resolution), OMI. PAA.Google Scholar

Fonds, Frank Foster. YA.Google Scholar

Hudson’s Bay Company. Fort Liard Account Books. HBCA.Google Scholar

Hudson’s Bay Company. Fort Simpson Correspondence Books. 1860–1892. HBCA.Google Scholar

Hudson’s Bay Company. Reports on Districts. 1892. Fort Good Hope, Fort Liard, Fort Rae, Fort Resolution, Peel River, Providence. HBCA.Google Scholar

Fonds, James Fyfe. YA.Google Scholar

Parker Fonds, James M.. UAA.Google Scholar

Fonds, June Helm. NWTA.Google Scholar

Fonds, Paul Nieman. YA.Google Scholar

Records of the Department of Indian Affairs (RG 10). LAC.Google Scholar

Records of the Department of National Health and Welfare (RG 29). LAC.Google Scholar

Records of the Northern Affairs Program (RG 85). LAC.Google Scholar

Records of the North West Mounted Police and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RG 18). LAC.Google Scholar

Fumoleau Fonds, René. NWTA.Google Scholar

McDonald Fonds, Robert. YA.Google Scholar

Jean, Séguin. Correspondence. OMI. PAA.Google Scholar

Alunik, Ishmael. Call Me Ishmael: Memories of Ishmael Alunik. Inuvik: Kolausok Ublaaq Enterprises, 1998.Google Scholar

Back, George. Narrative of the Arctic Land Expedition: To the Mouth of the Great Fish River and along the Shores of the Arctic Ocean, in the Years 1833, 1834, and 1835. Edmonton: M.G. Hurtig, 1970, first published 1836.Google Scholar

Baker, Peter. Memoirs of an Arctic Arab: A Free Trader in the Canadian North: The Years 1907–1927. Yellowknife: Yellowknife Pub. Co., 1976.Google Scholar

Blue, Archibald. Fourth Census of Canada 1901: Instructions to Chief Officers, Commissioners, and Enumerators. Ottawa: Government Printing Bureau, 1901.Google Scholar

Bourget, Clermont. Douze ans chez les sauvages au Grand-Lac Des Esclaves, comme médecin et Agent des Indiens (1923–1935). Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré: En vente chez l’auteur, 1938.Google Scholar

Breynat, Gabriel. Bishop of the Winds: Fifty Years in the Arctic Regions. Translated by A. G. Smith. New York: P. J. Kenedy, 1955.Google Scholar

Bryce, Peter Henderson. Report on the Indian Schools of Manitoba and the North-West Territories. Ottawa: Government Printing Bureau, 1907.Google Scholar

Camsell, Charles. Son of the North. Toronto: The Ryerson Press, 1954.Google Scholar

Canada. Fourth Census of Canada 1901. Vol. 1 Population. Ottawa: S. E. Dawson, 1902.Google Scholar

Canada. Sixth Census of Canada, 1921. Vol. 1 Population. Ottawa: F. A. Acland, printer, 1924.Google Scholar

Canada. Parliament. Sessional Papers. ‘Report of the Commissioner of the North-West Mounted Police’, 1890–1903. Ottawa, 1891–1904.Google Scholar

Canada. Parliament. Sessional Papers. ‘Report of the Royal North-West Mounted Police’, 1904–1919. Ottawa 1905–20.Google Scholar

Canada. Parliament. Sessional Papers. ‘Report of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police’, 1920–1935. Ottawa 1921–36.Google Scholar

Cody, Hiram Alfred. An Apostle of the North: Memoirs of the Right Reverend William Carpenter Bompas, D.D. London: Seeley and Co., 1908.Google Scholar

Dall, William H. Alaska and Its Resources. Boston: Lee and Shepherd, 1870.Google Scholar

Franklin, John. Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in the Years 1825, 1826, and 1827, including an Account of the Progress of a Detachment to the Eastward by John Richardson. London: J. Murray, 1828.Google Scholar

Gates, R. Ruggles. ‘Blood Groups of Canadian Indians and Eskimos’. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 12, no. 3 (1929): 475–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Godsell, Jean Walker. I Was No Lady; I Followed the Call of the Wild. Toronto: Ryerson Press, 1959.Google Scholar

Godsell, Philip H. Arctic Trader: The Account of Twenty Years with the Hudson’s Bay Company. New ed. London: Travel Book Club, [1950?].Google Scholar

Hearne, Samuel. A Journey from Prince of Wales’s Fort in Hudson’s Bay to the Northern Ocean: Undertaken by Order of the Hudson’s Bay Company, for the Discovery of Copper Mines, a North West Passage, &c. in the Years 1769, 1770, 1771, & 1772. London: A. Strahan and T. Cadell, 1795.Google Scholar

Ingstad, Helge. The Land of Feast and Famine. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1992.Google Scholar

Keith, Lloyd, ed. North of Athabasca: Slave Lake and Mackenzie River Documents of the North West Company, 1800–1821. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2001.Google Scholar

Kemp, Vernon A. M. Without Fear, Favour or Affection: Thirty-Five Years with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: Longmans, Green and Company, 1958.Google Scholar

King, Richard. Narrative of a Journey to the Shores of the Arctic Ocean in 1833, 1834 and 1835, under the Command of Capt. Back, R.N. London: R. Bentley, 1836.Google Scholar

Mair, Charles. Through the Mackenzie Basin: A Narrative of the Athabasca and Peace River Treaty Expedition of 1899. Toronto: William Briggs, 1908.Google Scholar

Marchand, John F. ‘Tribal Epidemics in the Yukon’. Journal of the American Medical Association 123, no. 16 (1943): 1019–20.Google Scholar

McIlroy Mills, Thora. ‘Gold Rush Nurse’. north/nord 20, no. 5 (1973): 10–13.Google Scholar

Missions de la Congrégation des Missionnaires Oblats de Marie Immaculée. Vols. 6–9. Paris: Hennuyer, 1869–83.Google Scholar

Murray, Alexander H. Journal of the Yukon 1847–48. Edited by Burpee, L. J.. Ottawa: Publications of the Canadian Archives No. 4, 1910.Google Scholar

Nuligak, [Cockney, Bob]. I, Nuligak, transl. by Métayer, M.. Toronto: P. Martin Associates, 1966.Google Scholar

Okpik, Abraham. We Call It Survival: The Life Story of Abraham Okpik. Edited by McComber, Louis. Iqaluit: Nunavut Arctic College, 2005.Google Scholar

Petitot, Émile. Autour du Grand Lac des Esclaves. Paris: Albert Savine, 1891.Google Scholar

Petitot, Émile. Exploration de la région du Grand Lac des Ours. Paris: Téqui, 1893.Google Scholar

Petitot, Émile. Les grands Esquimaux. Paris: E. Plon, Nourrit et Cie., 1887.Google Scholar

Petitot, Émile. Quinze ans sous le Cercle Polaire: Mackenzie, Anderson, Youkon. Paris: E. Dentu, 1889.Google Scholar

Petrone, Penny, ed. Northern Voices: Inuit Writings in English. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1992.Google Scholar

Report of Commissioners for Treaty No. 8, 22 Sept. 1899. Online ‘Treaty Texts: Treaty No. 8’, www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1100100028813/1581293624572/.Google Scholar

Report of the Select Committee of the Senate Appointed to Enquire into the Resources of the Great Mackenzie Basin. Ottawa: Brown Chamberlin, 1888.Google Scholar

Simon, Sarah. Fort McPherson, N.W.T.: A Pictorial Account of Family, Church, and Community. Whitehorse: Yukon Native Language Centre, 1982.Google Scholar

Simpson, Sir George and Rich, E. E.. Journal of Occurrences in the Athabasca Department by George Simpson, 1820 and 1821, and Report. Toronto: Champlain Society, 1938.Google Scholar

Stefansson, Vilhjalmur. Hunters of the Great North. New York: AMS Press, 1922.Google Scholar

Stefansson, Vilhjalmur. The Stefansson–Anderson Arctic Expedition of the American Museum: Preliminary Ethnological Report. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History. Vol. 14. Part 1. New York: Published by Order of the Trustees, 1914.Google Scholar

The Church Missionary Intelligencer. Vol. 4. London: Church Missionary Society, 1868.Google Scholar

Thrasher, Anthony Apakark. Thrasher … Skid Row Eskimo. Edited by Deagle, Gerald and Mettrick, Alan. Toronto: Griffin, 1976.Google Scholar

Urquhart, James Alfred. ‘The Most Northerly Practice in Canada’. Canadian Medical Association Journal 33, no. 2 (1935): 193–6.Google Scholar

Van Bibber, John James. I Was Born under a Spruce Tree. Compiled by Niall Fink. Illustrations by Shane Van Bibber. Vancouver: Talus Publishing, 2012.Google Scholar

Van Rooyen, Clennel Evelyn and Rhodes, Andrew James. Virus Diseases of Man. London: Oxford University Press, 1940.Google Scholar

Vyvyan, Clara. The Ladies, the Gwich’in, and the Rat: Travels on the Athabasca, Mackenzie, Rat, Porcupine, and Yukon Rivers in 1926. Edited by MacLaren, I. S. and LaFramboise, Lisa N.. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Whittaker, Charles Edward. Arctic Eskimo: A Record of Fifty Years’ Experience & Observation among the Eskimo. London: Seeley, Service & Co., 1937.Google Scholar

Abel, Kerry. Drum Songs: Glimpses of Dene History. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1993.Google Scholar

Alchon, Suzanne Austin. A Pest in the Land: New World Epidemics in a Global Perspective. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2003.Google Scholar

Alexie, Elaine. ‘“Nakhwanh Gwich’in Khehłok Iidilii – We Are Our Own People”: Teetł’it Gwich’in Practices of Indigeneity: Connection to Land, Traditional Self-Governance, and Elements of Self Determination’. MA thesis, University of Victoria, 2011.Google Scholar

Alunik, Ishmael, Kolausok, Eddie D., and Morrison, David. Across Time and Tundra: The Inuvialuit of the Western Arctic. Vancouver: Raincoast Books; Seattle: University of Washington Press; Gatineau: Canadian Museum of Civilization, 2003.Google Scholar

Anderson, Warwick. Colonial Pathologies: American Tropical Medicine, Race, and Hygiene in the Philippines. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2006.Google Scholar

Andre, Alestine and Fehr, Alan. Gwich’in Ethnobotany: Plants Used by the Gwich’in for Food, Medicine, Shelter and Tools. Tsiigehtchic: Gwich’in Social and Cultural Institute, 2001.Google Scholar

Arndt, Katherine Louise. ‘Dynamics of the Fur Trade on the Middle Yukon River, Alaska, 1839–1868’. PhD diss., University of Alaska, 1996.Google Scholar

Arnold, Charles, Stephenson, Wendy, Simpson, Bob, and Ho, Zoe, eds. Taimani – At That Time: Inuvialuit Timeline Visual Guide. Inuvik: Inuvialuit Regional Corporation, 2011.Google Scholar

Arnold, David. Colonizing the Body: State Medicine and Epidemic Disease in Nineteenth-Century India. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993.Google Scholar

Asch, Michael. ‘On the Land Cession Provisions in Treaty 11’. Ethnohistory 60, no. 3 (2013): 451–67.Google Scholar

Auld, James and Kershaw, Robert. The Sahtu Atlas: Maps and Stories from the Sahtu Settlement Area in Canada’s Northwest Territories. Norman Wells: Sahtu GIS Project, 2005.Google Scholar

Backhouse, Constance. Colour-Coded: A Legal History of Racism in Canada, 1900–1950. Toronto: Osgood Society for Canadian Legal History, 1999.Google Scholar

Backhouse, Constance B. ‘Nineteenth-Century Canadian Prostitution Law: Reflection of a Discriminatory Society’. Histoire sociale/Social History 18, no. 36 (1985): 387–423.Google Scholar

Backhouse, Constance. Petticoats and Prejudice: Women and Law in Nineteenth-Century Canada. Toronto: Women’s Press, 1991.Google Scholar

Balikci, Asen. Vunta Kutchin Social Change: A Study of the People of Old Crow, Yukon Territory. Ottawa: Northern Co-ordination and Research Centre, 1963.Google Scholar

Barkan, Elazar. The Retreat of Scientific Racism: Changing Concepts of Race in Britain and the United States between the World Wars. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.Google Scholar

Bashford, Alison. Imperial Hygiene: A Critical History of Colonialism, Nationalism, and Public Health. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.Google Scholar

Bashford, Alison and Strange, Carolyn. ‘Isolation and Exclusion in the Modern World: An Introductory Essay’. In Isolation: Places and Practices of Exclusion, ed. Strange, Carolyn and Bashford, Alison, 1–18. Routledge Studies in Modern History. London: Routledge, 2003.Google Scholar

Beairsto, Shelagh Marie. ‘Dinjii Kat Chih Ahaa: Gwich’in Notions of Leadership’. MEd thesis, University of Manitoba, 1999.Google Scholar

Beaumont, Susan. Jijuu, Who Are My Grandparents? Where Are They From? Fort McPherson: Gwich’in Enrolment Board, 1998.Google Scholar

Binnema, Theodore. Common and Contested Ground: A Human and Environmental History of the Northwestern Plains. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004.Google Scholar

Binnema, Ted. Enlightened Zeal: The Hudson’s Bay Company and Scientific Networks, 1670–1870. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Binnema, Ted. ‘“With Tears, Shrieks, and Howlings of Despair”: The Smallpox Epidemic of 1781–82’. In Alberta Formed, Alberta Transformed, vol. 1, ed. Payne, Michael, Wetherell, Donald, and Cavanaugh, Catherine, 110–31. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 2006.Google Scholar

Black-Rogers, Mary. ‘Varieties of “Starving”: Semantics and Survival in the Subarctic Fur Trade, 1750–1850’. Ethnohistory 33, no. 4 (1986): 353–83.Google Scholar

Bliss, Michael. Plague: A Story of Smallpox in Montreal. Toronto: Harper Collins, 1991.Google Scholar

Bocking, Stephen and Martin, Brad, eds. Ice Blink: Navigating Northern Environmental History. Calgary: University of Calgary Press, 2017.Google Scholar

Boyd, Robert. The Coming of the Spirit of Pestilence: Introduced Infectious Diseases and Population Decline among Northwest Coast Indians, 1774–1874. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1999.Google Scholar

Burch, Ernest S., Krupnik, Igor, and Dau, Jim. Caribou Herds of Northwest Alaska, 1850–2000. Fairbanks: University of Alaska Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Cameron, Catherine M., Kelton, Paul, and Swedlund, Alan C., eds. Beyond Germs: Native Depopulation in North America. Tucson: The University of Arizona Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Cameron, Emilie. Far Off Metal River: Inuit Lands, Settler Stories, and the Making of the Contemporary Arctic. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Carlos, Ann M. and Lewis, Frank. ‘Smallpox and Native American Mortality: The 1780s Epidemic in the Hudson Bay Region’. Explorations in Economic History 49, no. 3 (2012): 277–90. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.eeh.2012.04.003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Carter, Sarah. Capturing Women: The Manipulation of Cultural Imagery in Canada’s Prairie West. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1997.Google Scholar

Castenbrandt, Helene. ‘A Forgotten Plague: Dysentery in Sweden, 1750–1900’. Scandinavian Journal of History 39, no. 5 (2014): 612–39. http://doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2014.953199.Google Scholar

Castonguay, Thérèse. A Leap in Faith: The Grey Nuns Ministries in Western and Northern Canada. 2 vols. Edmonton: Grey Nuns of Alberta, 1999.Google Scholar

Choquette, Robert. The Oblate Assault on Canada’s Northwest. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press, 1995.Google Scholar

Coates, Ken. ‘Asking for All Sorts of Favours: The Anglican Church, the Federal Government, and the Natives of the Yukon Territory, 1891–1909’. In The Anglican Church and the World of Western Canada, 1820–1970, ed. Ferguson, Barry, 126–42. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, 1987.Google Scholar

Coates, Kenneth. Best Left As Indians: Native–White Relations In the Yukon Territory, 1840–1973. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1993.Google Scholar

Coates, Kenneth. ‘“Betwixt and Between”: The Anglican Church and the Children of the Carcross (Chooutla) Residential School, 1911–1954’. BC Studies 64 (1984): 27–47.Google Scholar

Coates, Kenneth. Canada’s Colonies: A History of the Yukon and Northwest Territories. Toronto: Lorimer, 1985.Google Scholar

Coates, Kenneth, ed. The Alaska Highway: Papers of the 40th Anniversary Symposium. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 1985.Google Scholar

Colpitts, George. Pemmican Empire: Food, Trade, and the Last Bison Hunts in the North American Plains, 1780–1882. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Coulthard, Glen Sean. Red Skin White Masks: Rejecting the Colonial Politics of Recognition. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Crosby, Alfred W. America’s Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza of 1918. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989.Google Scholar

Crosby, Alfred W. Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe, 900–1900. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.Google Scholar

Crosby, Alfred W. ‘Virgin Soil Epidemics as a Factor in the Aboriginal Depopulation in America’. The William and Mary Quarterly 33, no. 2 (1976): 289–99.Google Scholar

Cruikshank, Julie. Do Glaciers Listen? Local Knowledge, Colonial Encounters, and Social Imagination. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2005.Google Scholar

Cruikshank, Julie. ‘Images of Society in Klondike Gold Rush Narratives: Skookum Jim and the Discovery of Gold’. Ethnohistory 29, no. 1 (1992): 20–41.Google Scholar

Cruikshank, Julie. ‘Oral Traditions and Written Accounts: An Incident from the Klondike Gold Rush’. Culture 9, no. 2 (1989): 25–34.Google Scholar

Dákeyi Teaching Guide. Dákeyi Athapaskan Language Course: Southern Tutchone Place Names. Whitehorse: Yukon Native Language Centre, 1997. https://yukonplacenames.ca/dakeyi/.Google Scholar

Daschuk, James. Clearing the Plains: Disease, Politics of Starvation, and the Loss of Aboriginal Life. Regina: University of Regina Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Davenport, Romola, Schwarz, Leonard, and Boulton, Jeremy, ‘The Decline of Adult Smallpox in Eighteenth-Century London’. Economic History Review 64, no. 4 (2011): 1289–314.Google Scholar

Decker, Jody F. ‘Depopulation of the Northern Plains Natives’. Social Science & Medicine 33, no. 4 (1991): 381–93.Google Scholar

Decker, Jody F. ‘The York Factory Medical Journals, 1846–52’. Canadian Bulletin of Medical History/ Bulletin canadien d’histoire de la médecine 14, no. 1 (1997): 107–31.Google Scholar

Decker, Jody F. ‘Tracing Historical Diffusion Patterns: The Case of the 1780–82 Smallpox Epidemic among the Indians of Western Canada’. Native Studies Review 4, nos. 1 &2 (1988): 1–24.Google Scholar

Dehner, George. Influenza: A Century of Science and Public Health Response. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Dippie, Brian W. The Vanishing American: White Attitudes and U.S. Indian Policy. Middletown: Wesleyan University Press, 1982.Google Scholar

Dobrowolsky, Helene and Hammer, Thomas J.. Tr’ochëk: The Archaeology and History of a Hän Fish Camp. [Dawson City, Yukon]: Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in, 2001.Google Scholar

Duchaussois, R. P. Aux glaces polaires, Indiens et Esquimaux. Lyons: Oeuvre Apostolique de Marie Immaculée; Ville La Salle: Noviciat des Oblats, 1921.Google Scholar

Duchaussois, R. P. The Grey Nuns in the Far North. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1919.Google Scholar

Duffy, John. The Sanitarians: A History of American Public Health. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990.Google Scholar

Duggan, Ana T., Perdomo, Maria F., Piombino-Mascali, Dario, et al. ‘17th Century Variola Virus Reveals the Recent History of Smallpox’. Current Biology 26 (Dec. 2016): 3407–12. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.10.061.Google Scholar

Easton, Norman Alexander. ‘King George Got Diarrhea: The Yukon-Alaska Boundary Survey, Bill Rupe, and the Scottie Creek Dineh’. Alaska Journal of Anthropology 5, no. 1 (2007): 95–118.Google Scholar

Edwards, Keri. Dictionary of Tlingit. First ed. Juneau: Sealaska Heritage Institute, 2009.Google Scholar

Fafard, Mélanie and Kritsch, Ingrid. Yeenoo Daì’ Gwatsat Teetł’it Zheh Googwandak: The History and Archaeology of Fort McPherson. Tsiigehtchic: Gwich’in Social and Cultural Institute, 2005.Google Scholar

Fenn, Elizabeth A. Pox Americana: The Great Smallpox Epidemic of 1775–82. New York: Hill and Wang, 2001.Google Scholar

Fortuine, Robert. Chills and Fever: Health and Disease in the Early History of Alaska. Fairbanks: University of Alaska Press, 1992.Google Scholar

Fortuine, Robert. ‘Must We All Die?’: Alaska’s Enduring Struggle with Tuberculosis. Fairbanks: University of Alaska Press, 2005.Google Scholar

Fraser, Crystal. ‘T’aih k’ìighe’ tth’aih zhit dìidìch’ùh (By Strength, We Are Still Here): Indigenous Northerners Confronting Hierarchies of Power at Day and Residential Schools in Nanhkak Thak (the Inuvik Region, Northwest Territories), 1959–1982’. PhD diss., University of Alberta, 2018.Google Scholar

Friesen, T. Max. When Worlds Collide: Hunter-Gatherer World-System Change in the Nineteenth-Century Canadian Arctic. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Fumoleau, René. As Long as This Land Shall Last: A History of Treaty 8 and Treaty 11, 1870–1939. Calgary: University of Calgary Press, 2004.Google Scholar

Gagnon, Alain, Miller, Matthew S., Hallman, Stacey A., et al. ‘Age-Specific Mortality during the 1918 Influenza Pandemic: Unravelling the Mystery of High Young Adult Mortality’. PLoS ONE 8, no. 8 (2013). http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0069586.Google Scholar

Gates, Michael. ‘How the Yukon was Spared the Influenza Pandemic of 1918.’ Yukon News, 26 Mar. 2020.Google Scholar

Grant, Shelagh. Sovereignty or Security? Government Policy in the Canadian North, 1936–1950. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1988.Google Scholar

Green, Heather. ‘The Trʹondëk Hwëchʹin and the Great Upheaval: Mining, Colonialism, and Environmental Change in the Klondike, 1890–1940’. PhD diss., University of Alberta, 2018.Google Scholar

Gwich’in Social and Cultural Institute. Gwich’in Place Names Atlas. http://atlas.gwichin.ca.Google Scholar

Hackett, Paul. ‘Averting Disaster: The Hudson’s Bay Company and Smallpox in Western Canada during the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries’. Bulletin of the History of Medicine 78, no. 3 (2004): 575–609.Google Scholar

Hackett, Paul. ‘A Very Remarkable Sickness’: Epidemics in the Petit Nord, 1670–1846. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press, 2002.Google Scholar

Hamilton, Michelle A. ‘“Anyone Not on the List Might as Well Be Dead”: Aboriginal Peoples and the Censuses of Canada, 1851–1916’. Journal of the Canadian Historical Association 18, no. 1 (2007): 57–79.Google Scholar

Hammer, Thomas J. and Thomas, Christian D.. Archaeology at Forty Mile / Ch’ëdä Dëk. [Whitehorse]: Yukon Tourism and Culture, 2006.Google Scholar

Hardy, Anne. The Epidemic Streets: Infectious Disease and the Rise of Preventive Medicine, 1856–1900. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993.Google Scholar

Hare, Greg and Gotthardt, Ruth. A Look Back in Time: The Archaeology of Fort Selkirk. [Yukon]: Selkirk First Nation, 1996.Google Scholar

Harris, Cole. ‘How Did Colonialism Dispossess? Comments from an Edge of Empire’. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 94, no. 1 (2004): 165–82.Google Scholar

Hayden, Shannon. ‘One Land, Many People: Archaeology, Agency, and Landscape at Old Fort Rae, Northwest Territories’. MA thesis, University of Leicester, 2010.Google Scholar

Helm, June. ‘Bilaterality in the Socio-territorial Organization of the Arctic Drainage Dene’. Ethnology 4 (1965): 361–85.Google Scholar

Helm, June. ‘Female Infanticide, European Diseases, and Population Levels among the Mackenzie Dene’. American Ethnologist 7 (1980): 259–85.Google Scholar

Helm, June, ed. Handbook of North American Indians. Vol. 6. Subarctic. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1981.Google Scholar

Helm, June. The People of Denendeh. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2000.Google Scholar

Highet, Megan J. ‘Catching Gold Fever: A Social History of Typhoid Fever among the Klondike Gold Rushers, 1896–1904’. Alaska Journal of Anthropology 15, nos. 1 &2 (2017): 141–57.Google Scholar

Highet, Megan J. ‘Gold Fever: Death and Disease During the Klondike Gold Rush, 1898–1904.’ MA thesis, University of Manitoba, 2008.Google Scholar

Houston, C. Stuart and Houston, Stan. ‘The First Smallpox Epidemic on the Canadian Plains: In the Fur-Traders’ Words’. Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 11, no. 2 (March/April 2000): 112–15.Google Scholar

Humphries, Mark Osborne. The Last Plague: Spanish Influenza and the Politics of Public Health in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Ingram, Rob and Dobrowolsky, Helene. Waves upon the Shore: An Historical Profile of Herschel Island. [Whitehorse]: Yukon Tourism Heritage Branch, 1989.Google Scholar

Innis, Harold A. The Fur Trade in Canada. With a new introduction by Arthur J. Ray. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1999.Google Scholar

Inuvialuit Elders with Bandringa, Robert W.. Inuvialuit Nautchiangit: Relationships between People and Plants. Inuvik: Inuvialuit Cultural Resource Centre, 2010.Google Scholar

Jones, David S. Rationalizing Epidemics: Meanings and Uses of American Indian Mortality since 1600. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2004.Google Scholar

Jones, David S. ‘Virgin Soils Revisited’. The William and Mary Quarterly 60, no. 4 (2003): 703–42.Google Scholar

Jones, Esyllt W. Influenza 1918: Disease, Death and Struggle in Winnipeg. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Jones-Imhotep, Edward and Adcock, Tina, eds. Made Modern: Science and Technology in Canadian History. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2018.Google Scholar

Jørgensen, Dolly, and Sörlin., Sverker Northscapes: History, Technology, and the Making of Northern Environments. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Katz, Alan R. and Morens, David M.. ‘Severe Streptococcal Infections in Historical Perspective’. Clinical Infectious Diseases 14 (1992): 298–307.Google Scholar

Kelm, Mary-Ellen. Colonizing Bodies: Aboriginal Health and Healing in British Columbia, 1900–50. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Kelton, Paul. Cherokee Medicine, Colonial Germs: An Indigenous Nation’s Fight against Smallpox, 1518–1824. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Kelton, Paul. Epidemics and Enslavement: Biological Catastrophe in the Native Southeast, 1492–1715. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Krech, III, Shepard. ‘Disease, Starvation, and Northern Athapaskan Social Organization’. American Ethnologist 5 (1978): 710–32.Google Scholar

Krech, III, Shepard. ‘The Influence of Disease and the Fur Trade on Arctic Drainage Lowlands Dene, 1800–1850’. Journal of Anthropological Research 39, no. 1 (1983): 123–46.Google Scholar

Kritsch, Ingrid. Gwich’in Territorial Park (Campbell Lake) Oral History Project Final Report: prepared for Dept. of Economic Development and Tourism (GNWT). Tsiigehtchic: Gwich’in Social and Cultural Institute, 1994.Google Scholar

Lampard, Robert. Alberta’s Medical History: Young, Lusty, and Full of Life. Red Deer:R. Lampard, 2008.Google Scholar

Lanzarotta, Tess. ‘Ethics in Retrospect: Biomedical Research, Colonial Violence, and Iñupiat Sovereignty in the Alaskan Arctic’. Social Studies of Science 5, no. 5 (2020): 778–801.Google Scholar

Lanzarotta, Tess. ‘The Disappearing Clinic’. Modern American History 2 (2019): 257–64.Google Scholar

Lee, Chang-Hoon, Lee, E. G., Lee, J. Y., et al. ‘The Incidence of Tuberculosis after a Measles Outbreak’. Clinical Infectious Diseases 46, no. 6 (2008): 902–4.Google Scholar

Legat, Allice. Walking the Land, Feeding the Fire: Knowledge and Stewardship among the Tlicho Dene. Foreword by Joanne Barnaby. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Longley, Hereward. ‘Bitumen Exploration and the Southern Re-inscription of Northeastern Alberta: 1875–1967’. RCC Perspectives 4 (2016): 17–24.Google Scholar

Lux, Maureen. ‘Disease and the Growth of Dawson City: The Seamy Underside of a Legend’. Northern Review 3/4 (1989): 96–117.Google Scholar

Lux, Maureen K. Medicine That Walks: Disease, Medicine and Canadian Plains Native People, 1880–1940. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Lux, Maureen K. Separate Beds: A History of Indian Hospitals in Canada, 1920s–1980s. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2016.Google Scholar

Lyons, Natasha. ‘Quliaq tohongniaq tuunga (Making Histories): Towards a Critical Inuvialuit Archaeology in the Canadian Western Arctic’. PhD diss., University of Calgary, 2007.Google Scholar

Madill, Dennis F. K. ‘Treaty Research Report Treaty Eight (1899)’. Prepared for Treaties and Historical Research Centre Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, 1986. www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1100100028809/1564415096517.Google Scholar

Mamelund, Svenn-Erik. ‘Geography May Explain Adult Mortality from the 1918–20 Influenza Pandemic’. Epidemics 3 (2011): 46–60.Google Scholar

Mamelund, Svenn-Erik, Sattenspiel, Lisa, and Dimka, Jessica. ‘Influenza-Associated Mortality during the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic in Alaska and Labrador: A Comparison’. Social Science History 37, no. 2 (2013): 177–229.Google Scholar

Marles, Robin James. Aboriginal Plant Use in Canada’s Northwest Boreal Forest. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2009.Google Scholar

Mathews, John D., Chesson, Joanne M., McCaw, James M., and McVernon, Jodie. ‘Understanding Influenza Transmission, Immunity and Pandemic Threats’. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses 3, no. 4 (2009): 143–9.Google Scholar

McCallum, Mary Jane Logan. ‘Starvation, Experimentation, Segregation, and Trauma: Words for Reading Indigenous Health History’. Canadian Historical Review 98, no. 1 (2017): 96–113.Google Scholar

McCallum, Mary Jane. ‘This Last Frontier: “Isolation” and Aboriginal Health’. Canadian Bulletin of Medical History/ Bulletin canadien d’histoire de la médecine 22, no. 1 (2005): 103–20.Google Scholar

McCallum, Mary Jane Logan and Perry, Adele. Structures of Indifference: An Indigenous Life and Death in a Canadian City. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press, 2018.Google Scholar

McCarthy, Martha. From the Great River to the Ends of the Earth: Oblate Missions to the Dene, 1847–1921. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 1995.Google Scholar

McCormack, Patricia. Fort Chipewyan and the Shaping of Canadian History, 1788–1920s: ‘We Like to Be Free in This Country’. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2010.Google Scholar

McCormack, Patricia. ‘The Athabasca Influenza Epidemic of 1835’. Issues in the North 1 (1996): 33–42.Google Scholar

McMillen, Christian W. Discovering Tuberculosis: A Global History, 1900 to the Present. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2016.Google Scholar

McNeill, John R. Mosquito Empires: Ecology and War in the Greater Caribbean 1620–1914. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.Google Scholar

McNeill, William. Plagues and Peoples. Garden City: Anchor Press, 1976.Google Scholar

Meijer Drees, Laurie. Healing Histories: Stories from Canada’s Indian Hospitals. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Mina, Michael J., Kula, T., Leng, Y., et al. ‘Measles Virus Infection Diminishes Preexisting Antibodies That Offer Protection from Other Pathogens’. Science 366, no. 6465 (2019): 599–606.Google Scholar

Mishler, Craig. ‘Missionaries in Collision: Anglicans and Oblates among the Gwich’in, 1861–65’. Arctic 43, no. 2 (1990): 121–6.Google Scholar

Mishler, Craig. The Crooked Stovepipe: Athapaskan Fiddle Music and Square Dancing in Northeast Alaska and Northwest Canada. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1993.Google Scholar

Mishler, Craig and Simeone, William E.. Han People of the River. Fairbanks: University of Alaska Press, 2004.Google Scholar

Möller, , Marlo, Craig J. Kinnear, Marianna Orlova, , et al. ‘Genetic Resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Disease’. Frontiers in Immunology 9 (September 2018). http://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02219.Google Scholar

Mooney, Graham. Intrusive Interventions: Public Health, Domestic Space, and Infectious Disease Surveillance in England, 1840–1914. Rochester: University of Rochester Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Moore, Patrick. ‘Archdeacon Robert McDonald and Gwich’in Literacy’. Anthropological Linguistics 49, no. 1 (2007): 27–53.Google Scholar

Morens, David M. and Taubenberger, Jeffery K.. ‘A Forgotten Epidemic that Changed Medicine: Measles in the US Army, 1917–18’. Lancet Infectious Diseases 15, no. 7 (2015): 852–61.Google Scholar

Morrison, William R. Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 1985.Google Scholar

Morse, Kathryn Taylor. The Nature of Gold: An Environmental History of the Klondike Gold Rush. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2003.Google Scholar

Nadasdy, Paul. Hunters and Bureaucrats: Power, Knowledge, and Aboriginal-State Relations in the Southwest Yukon. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2003.Google Scholar

Nash, Linda. Inescapable Ecologies: A History of Environment, Disease, and Knowledge. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2006.Google Scholar

Nettelbeck, Amanda. ‘On the Side of Law and Order: Indigenous Aides to the Mounted Police on the Settler Frontiers of Australia and Canada’. Journal of Colonialism and Colonial History 15, no. 2 (2014). http://doi.org/10.1353/cch.2014.0031.Google Scholar

Newfield, Timothy P. ‘Syndemics and the History of Disease: Towards a New Engagement’. Social Science & Medicine 295 (2022). http://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114454.Google Scholar

Njamkepo, Elisabeth, Fawal, Nizar, Tran-Dien, Alicia, et al., ‘Global Phylogeography and Evolutionary History of Shigella dysenteriae Type 1’. Nature Microbiology 1 (21 Mar. 2016). http://doi.org/10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.27.Google Scholar

Ó Gráda, Cormac. ‘Making Famine History’. Journal of Economic Literature 45, no. 1 (2007): 5–38.Google Scholar

Osgood, Cornelius. Contributions to the Ethnography of the Kutchin. Reprint ed. New Haven: Human Relations Area Files Press, 1970.Google Scholar

Osgood, Cornelius. ‘Kutchin Tribal Distribution and Synonymy’. American Anthropologist 36, no. 2 (1934): 168–79.Google Scholar

Parlee, Brenda L. and Caine, Ken J.. When the Caribou Do Not Come: Indigenous Knowledge and Adaptive Management in the Western Arctic. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2018.Google Scholar

Peake, Frank A. ‘Robert McDonald (1829–1913): The Great Unknown Missionary of the Northwest’. Journal of the Canadian Church Historical Society 17, no. 3 (1975): 54–72.Google Scholar

Peake, Frank A. The Bishop Who Ate His Boots: A Biography of Isaac O. Stringer. Toronto: Anglican Church of Canada, 1966.Google Scholar

Pepin, Jacques. The Origins of AIDS. Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Pepperell, Caitlin S., Granka, Julie M., Alexander, David C., et al. ‘Dispersal of Mycobacterium tuberculosis via the Canadian Fur Trade’. PNAS 108, no. 16 (2011): 6526–31.Google Scholar

Perry, Adele. Colonial Relations: The Douglas-Connolly Family and the Nineteenth-Century Imperial World. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Perry, Adele. On the Edge of Empire: Gender, Race, and the Making of British Columbia, 1849–1871. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2001.Google Scholar

Piper, Liza. ‘Diphtheria Antitoxin and Tales of Mercy in Northern Health Care’. Canadian Bulletin of Medical History/ Bulletin canadien d’histoire de la médecine 38, no. 2 (2021): 285–319.Google Scholar

Piper, Liza. The Industrial Transformation of Subarctic Canada. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2009.Google Scholar

Podruchny, Carolyn. Making the Voyageur World: Travelers and Traders in the North American Fur Trade. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2006.Google Scholar

Porsild, Charlene. Gamblers and Dreamers: Women, Men, and Community in the Klondike. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Porsild, Charlene. ‘Klondike Family Life’. BC Studies 123 (Autumn 1999): 59–68.Google Scholar

Porter, Roy. The Greatest Benefit to Mankind: A Medical History of Humanity. New York: W.W. Norton, 1998.Google Scholar

Price, Richard, ed. The Spirit of the Alberta Indian Treaties. 3rd ed. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 1999.Google Scholar

Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre. Northwest Territories Official Community Names and Pronunciation Guide. www.pwnhc.ca/cultural-places/geographic-names/community-names/.Google Scholar

Raibmon, Paige. Authentic Indians: Episodes of Encounter from the Late-Nineteenth-Century Northwest Coast. Durham: Duke University Press, 2005.Google Scholar

Radin, Joanna. ‘Latent Life: Concepts and Practices of Human Tissue Preservation in the International Biological Program’. Social Studies of Science 43, no. 4 (2013): 484–508.Google Scholar

Radin, Joanna. Life on Ice: A History of New Uses for Cold Blood. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017.Google Scholar

Rampart House Historic Site, Lapierre House Historic Site Management Plan. Prepared for the Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation and the Government of the Yukon. March 1999.Google Scholar

Ray, Arthur J. ‘Diffusion of Diseases in the Western Interior of Canada, 1830–1850’. Geographical Review 66, no. 2 (1976): 139–57.Google Scholar

Ray, Arthur J. Indians in the Fur Trade: Their Role as Trappers, Hunters, and Middlemen in the Lands Southwest of Hudson Bay, 1660–1870. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1974.Google Scholar

Ray, Arthur J. The Canadian Fur Trade in the Industrial Age. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1990.Google Scholar

Reardon, Jenny and TallBear, Kim. ‘“Your DNA Is Our History”: Genomics, Anthropology, and the Construction of Whiteness as Property’. Current Anthropology 53, suppl. 5 (2012): S233–45.Google Scholar

Rich, Edwin Ernest. ‘The Fur Traders: Their Diet and Drugs’. The Beaver (Summer 1976): 43–53.Google Scholar

Roberts, Peder and Howkins, Adrian, eds. Cambridge History of the Polar Regions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023.Google Scholar

Rutherdale, Myra. Women and the White Man’s God: Gender and Race in the Canadian Mission Field. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2002.Google Scholar

Sahtúot’ı̨ne Gokedé: Sahtúot’ı̨ne Dictionary Délı̨ne Kǝdǝ́ / Dialect of the North Slavey Language. [Norman Wells]: Sahtú Divisional Education Council, 2012.Google Scholar

Sandlos, John. Hunters at the Margin: Native People and Wildlife Conservation in the Northwest Territories. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Sangster, Joan. The Iconic North: Cultural Constructions of Aboriginal Life in Postwar Canada. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2016.Google Scholar

Sax, Lee and Linklater, Effie. Gikhyi: One Who Speaks the Word of God. Whitehorse: Diocese of Yukon, 1990.Google Scholar

Scott, Susan and Duncan, Christopher J.. Human Demography and Disease. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Shanks, G. Dennis and Brundage, John F.. ‘Pacific Islands Which Escaped the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic and Their Subsequent Mortality Experiences’. Epidemiology & Infection 141 (2013): 353–6.Google Scholar

Shanks, G. Dennis and Brundage, John F.. ‘Pathogenic Responses among Young Adults during the 1918 Influenza Pandemic’. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 18, no. 2 (2012): 201–7.Google Scholar

Shanks, G. Dennis, Zheng, Hu, Waller, Michael, et al. ‘Measles Epidemics of Variable Lethality in the Early 20th Century’. American Journal of Epidemiology 179, no. 4 (2014): 413–22.Google Scholar

Sims, Daniel Chester Forest. ‘Balloon Bombs, the Alaska Highway, and Influenza: Tsek’ehne Perspectives on the 1943 Flu Epidemic’. BC Studies 203 (2019): 111–30.Google Scholar

Smith, David M. Moose-Deer Island House People: A History of the Native People of Fort Resolution. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada, 1982.Google Scholar

South Slave Divisional Education Council. Dene Yatié K’ę́ę́ Ahsíi Yats’uuzi Gha Edı̨htł’éh Kátł’odehche / South Slavey Topical Dictionary Kátł’odehche Dialect. Fort Smith: South Slave Divisional Education Council, 2009.Google Scholar

South Slave Divisional Education Council. Dëne Dédlıné Yatıé: ɂerehtł’ı́scho Denínu Kuę́ Yatıé / Chipewyan Dictionary. Fort Smith: South Slave Divisional Education Council, 2012.Google Scholar

Stager, John K. ‘Fort Anderson: The First Post for Trade in the Western Arctic’. Geographical Bulletin 9, no. 1 (1967): 45–56.Google Scholar

Stevenson, Lisa. Life beside Itself: Imagining Care in the Canadian Arctic. Oakland: University of California Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Stuhl, Andrew. Unfreezing the Arctic: Science, Colonialism, and the Transformation of Inuit Lands. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017.Google Scholar

Taubenberger, Jeffery K. and Morens, David M.. ‘1918 Influenza: The Mother of All Pandemics’. Emerging Infectious Diseases 12, no. 1 (2006): 15–22.Google Scholar

Tester, Frank J. and Kulchyski, Peter. Tammarniit (Mistakes): Inuit Relocation in the Eastern Arctic. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1994.Google Scholar

Tester, Frank James and Paule, McNicoll. ‘Why Don’t They Get It? Talk of Medicine as Science. St Luke’s Hospital, Panniqtuuq, Baffin Island’. Social History of Medicine 19 (2006): 87–106.Google Scholar

Tough, Frank. ‘As Their Natural Resources Fail’: Native Peoples and the Economic History of Northern Manitoba, 1870–1930. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1996.Google Scholar

Tricoire, Damien, ed. Enlightened Colonialism: Civilization Narratives and Imperial Politics in the Age of Reason. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017.Google Scholar

Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. Canada’s Residential Schools. Vols. 2 and 3. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Tuck, Eve and Yang, K. Wayne. ‘Decolonization Is Not a Metaphor’. Decolonization: Indigeneity, Education & Society 1, no. 1 (2012): 1–40.Google Scholar

Usher, Peter J. Fur Trade Posts of the Northwest Territories 1870–1970. Ottawa: Northern Science Research Group, Dept. of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, 1971.Google Scholar

Usher, Peter. ‘The Canadian Western Arctic: A Century of Change’. Anthropologica. New Series, 13, no. 1/2, ‘Pilot, Not Commander: Essays in Memory of Diamond Jenness’ (1971): 169–83.Google Scholar

Vanast, Walter J. ‘“Arctic Bodies; Frontier Souls”: Missionaries and Medical Care in the Canadian North 1896–1926’. PhD diss. University of Wisconsin–Madison, 1996.Google Scholar

Vanast, Walter. ‘“Hastening the Day of Extinction”: Canada, Québec, and the Medical Care of Ungava’s Inuit, 1867–1967’. Études/Inuit/Studies 15, no. 2 (1991): 55–84.Google Scholar

Vijgen, Leen, Keyaerts, Els, Moës, Elien, et al. ‘Complete Genomic Sequence of Human Coronavirus OC43: Molecular Clock Analysis Suggests a Relatively Recent Zoonotic Coronavirus Transmission Event’. Journal of Virology 79, no. 3 (2005): 1595–604.Google Scholar

Waldram, James B., Ann Herring, D., and Kue Young, T., Aboriginal Health in Canada: Historical, Cultural, and Epidemiological Perspectives. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1995.Google Scholar

Wight, Philip A. ‘The Militarized “Hydrocarbon Frontier”: Petroleum Development and the State in Arctic North America, 1919–1977’, in Cambridge History of the Polar Regions, ed. Roberts, P. and Howkins, A., 593–620. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023.Google Scholar

Wolfe, Patrick. ‘Settler Colonialism and the Elimination of the Native’. Journal of Genocide Research 8, no. 4 (2006): 387–409.Google Scholar

Wolfe, Robert J. ‘Alaska’s Great Sickness, 1900: An Epidemic of Measles and Influenza in a Virgin Soil Population’. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 126, no. 2 (1982): 91–121.Google Scholar

Worboys, Michael. ‘Was There a Bacteriological Revolution in Late Nineteenth-Century Medicine?’ Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 38 (2007): 20–42.Google Scholar

Wright, Allen A. Prelude to Bonanza: The Discovery and Exploration of the Yukon. Sidney: Gray’s Publishing, 1976.Google Scholar

Yellowknives Dene First Nation and Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre. This Land Is Our Home: Wiìliìdeh Yellowknives Dene. Yellowknife: Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre, 2015. www.nwtexhibits.ca/navigator/ykdene/index-en.html.Google Scholar

Yerbury, John Collin. The Subarctic Indians and the Fur Trade, 1680–1860. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 1986.Google Scholar

Yukon Tourism and Culture. Gazetteer of Yukon. Whitehorse: Yukon Geographical Names Program, 2022. https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/tc/tc-gazetteer-of-yukon.pdf.Google Scholar

Yukon Tourism and Culture. Rampart House. Whitehorse: Yukon Historic Sites, 2010.Google Scholar

Zaslow, Morris. The Opening of the Canadian North 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1971.Google Scholar