Part II - The Role That Specific Institutions And Agents Played in Long-Distance Exchange

Aner, E., and Kersten, K. (1973). Die Funde der älteren Bronzezeit des nordischen Kreises in Dänemark, Schleswig-Holstein und Niedersachsen, Band I, Frederiksborg und Københavns Amt. Neumünster: Karl Wachholtz Verlag.Google Scholar

Aner, E., and Kersten, K. (1978). Die Funde der älteren Bronzezeit des nordischen Kreises in Dänemark, Schleswig-Holstein und Niedersachsen, Band IV, Südschleswig-Ost, Die Kreise Schleswig-Flensburg und Rendsburg-Eckernförde. Neumünster: Karl Wachholtz Verlag.Google Scholar

Aner, E., and Kersten, K. (1981). Die Funde der älteren Bronzezeit des nordischen Kreises in Dänemark, Schleswig-Holstein und Niedersachsen, Band VI, Nordslesvig – Syd, Tønder, Åbenrå und Sønderborg Amter. Neumünster: Karl Wachholtz Verlag.Google Scholar

Aner, E., and Kersten, K. (1986). Die Funde der älteren Bronzezeit des nordischen Kreises in Dänemark, Schleswig-Holstein und Niedersachsen, Band VIII, Ribe Amt. Neumünster: Karl Wachholtz Verlag.Google Scholar

Angelini, I., Artioli, G., and Bellintani, G. (2003). Progretto Ambre e materiali vetrosi protostorico della Valle dell’Adige nel quadro delle coeve attestazioni dell’Italia del nord. Primi risultate sulle ambre. Preistoria Alpina 39, pp. 227–241.Google Scholar

Aspes, A. (1987). La Quercia. In Prima della storia. Inediti di 10 anni di ricerche a Verona. Verona: Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, pp. 92–93.Google Scholar

Baillie, M. G. L. (1996). The Chronology of the Bronze Age 2374 to 431 BC. In Randsborg, K., ed. Absolute Chronology: Archaeological Europe 2500–500 BC. Acta Archaeologica 67. Copenhagen: Acta Archaeologica Supplement, pp. 291–298.Google Scholar

Bandi, G. (1974). Über den Ursprung und die historischen Beziehungen der Tonstempel der bronzezeitlichen Gruppen: Maderovce und Polada. Preistoria Alpina 10, pp. 237–252.Google Scholar

Barfield, L. (1966). A Bronze Age Cup from Lago Ledro (Trento). Antiquity 40, pp. 48–49.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bech, J.-H., and Mikkelsen, M. (1999). Landscapes, Settlement and Subsistence in Bronze Age Thy, NW Denmark. In Fabech, C. and Ringtved, J., eds., Settlement and Landscape: Proceedings of a Conference in Århus, Denmark May 4–7 1998. Aarhus: Jutland Archaeological Society, Aarhus University Press, pp. 69–77.Google Scholar

Bellintani, P. (2010a). Ambra, una material prima del nord (ma non solo). In Radina, F. and Recchia, G., eds., Ambra per Agamemnone. Indigeni e Micenei tra Adriatico, Ionio ed Egeo. Bari: Mario Adda Editore, pp. 141–146.Google Scholar

Bellintani, P. (2010b). Materiali vetrosi in Puglia nell’eta del Bronzo Medio. In Radina, F. and Recchia, G., eds., Ambra per Agamemnone. Indigeni e Micenei tra Adriatico, Ionio ed Egeo, Bari: Mario Adda Editore, pp. 147–149.Google Scholar

Bergerbrant, S. (2007). Bronze Age Identities: Costume, Conflict and Contact in Northern Europe 1600–1300 BC. Stockholm Studies in Archeology 43. Stockholm: Bricoleur Press.Google Scholar

Boardman, J. (1961). The Cretan Collection in Oxford. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Bouzek, J. (1985). The Aegean, Anatolia and Europe: Cultural Interrelations in the Second Millenium B.C. Studies in Mediterranean Archaeology XXIX. Göteborg; Prague: Paul Aströms Förlag.Google Scholar

Bunnefeld, J.-H. (2016). Reiche Bauern, arme Bauern – Zur sozialen Differenzierung in der älteren nordischen Bronzezeit. In Meller, H., Hahn, H. P., Jung, R., and Risch, R., eds., Arm und Reich – Zur Ressourcenverteilung in prähistorischen Gesellschaften. 8. Mitteldeutscher Archäologientag vom 22. bis 24. Oktober 2015 in Halle (Saale). Halle (Saale): Landesamt für Denkmalpflege und Archäologie Sachsen-Anhalt, Landesmuseum für Vorgeschichte, Halle (Saale), pp. 243–272.Google Scholar

Bunnefeld, J. H., and Schwenzer, S. (2011). Traditionen, Innovationen, und Technologietransfer – zur Herstellungstechnik und Funktion älterbronzezeitlicher Schwerter in Niedersachsen. Praehistorische Zeitschrift 86, pp. 207–253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Catacchio, N. N. (2011). Amber in Antiquity. In Vianello, A., ed., Exotica in the Prehistoric Mediterranean. Oxford: Oxbow Books, pp. 56–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Cazzella, A., Moscoloni, M., and Recchia, G. (2010). Coppa Nevigata. In Radina, F. and Recchia, G., eds., Ambra per Agamemnone. Indigeni e Micenei tra Adriatico, Ionio ed Egeo. Bari: Mario Adda Editore, pp. 169–175.Google Scholar

Czebreszuk, J. (2013). Mysterious Raw Material from the Far North: Amber in Mycenaean Culture. In Bergerbrant, S. and Sabatini, S., eds., Counterpoint: Essays in Archaeology and Heritage Studies in Honour of Professor Kristian Kristiansen. BAR International Series 2508. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, pp. 557–563.Google Scholar

De Marinis, R. C. (2000). Il Museo Civico Archelogico Giovanni Rambotti de Desenzano del Garda, una introduzione alla preistoria del Lago di Garda. Breccia: Comune di Desenzano del Garda.Google Scholar

Fedrigotti, A., and Pedrotti, A. (2011). Molina di Ledro Trento (Italia). In Piccoli, A. and Laffranchini, R. eds., Enigma. Un antico processo di interazione europea: le Tavolette Enigmatiche/An Ancient European Interaction: The Enigmatic Tablets. Supplemento al n. XIV di ‘Annali Benacensi’. Cavriana: pp. 72–75.Google Scholar

Felher, H., Wiesehöfer, B. W., and Wagner-Hassel, B. W.-H. (1998). Gastfreundschaft. In Concik, H. and Schneider, H., eds., Der neue Pauli Enzyklopädie der Antike. Band 4. Stuttgart; Weimar: Verlag J. B. Metzler, pp. 793–798.Google Scholar

Fischer, F. (1973). KAIMHAIA. Bemerkungen zur kulturgeschichtlichen Interpretation des sogenannten Südimports in der späten Hallstatt- und frühen Latène-Kultur des westlichen Mitteleuropa. Germania 51, pp. 436–459.Google Scholar

Frank, J. I. (2011). The Social Ritual of Hospitality in The Odyssey, Senior Capstone Projects, Paper 4, Vassar College, Digital Window @ Vassar, New York.Google Scholar

Frei, K. M., and Mannering, U. (2015). Egtvedpigen kom langvejsfra. Nationalmuseets Arbejdsmark, pp. 63–75.Google Scholar

Frei, K. M., Mannering, U., Kristiansen, K., Allentoft, M. E., Wilson, A., Skals, I., Tridico, S., Nosch, M.-L., Willerslev, E., Clarke, L., and Frei, R. (2015). Tracing the Dynamic Life Story of a Bronze Age Female. Scientific Reports 5, pp. 1–7. DOI 101038/srep10431.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Friedrich, W. L., and Heinemeier, J. (2009). The Minoan Eruption of Santorini Radiocarbon Dated to 1613 +/- 13 BC – Geological and Stratigraphical Considerations. In Warburton, D. V., ed., Time’s Up! Dating the Minoan Eruption of Santorini. Acts of the Minoan Eruption Chronology Workshop, Sandbjerg, November 2007. Athens: Monographs of the Danish Institute at Athens, pp. 56–63.Google Scholar

Frost, L. (2011). Depotfund fra yngre bronzealder i et lokalt, landskabsarkæologisk lys. In Boddum, S., Mikkelsen, M. and Terkildsen, N., eds., Depotfund i yngre bronzealders lokale kulturlandskab. Yngre bronzealders kulturlandskab, vol. 1. Viborg; Holstebro, pp. 63–73.Google Scholar

Goldhahn, J. (2013). Bredarör på Kivik – en arkeologisk odyssé. Kalmar Studies in Archaeology IX, Linnéuniversitetet. Kalmar: Artes Liberales.Google Scholar

Gratuze, B. (2013). Glass Characterisation Using Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Methods. In Janssens, K., ed., Modern Methods for Analysing Archaeological and Historical Glass. London: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 201–234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Harding, A. F. (1984). The Myceneans and Europe. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar

Harding, A. F., and Hughes-Brock, H. (1974). Amber in the Mycenaean World. Annual of the British School at Athens 69, pp. 145–172.Google Scholar

Heinemeier, J., Friedrich, W. L., Kromer, B., and Ramsey, C. B. (2009). The Minoan Eruption of Santorini Radiocarbon Dated. In Warburton, D. V., ed., Time’s Up! Dating the Minoan eruption of Santorini. Acts of the Minoan Eruption Chronology Workshop, Sandbjerg, November 2007. Athens: Monographs of the Danish Institute at Athens, pp. 285–293.Google Scholar

Herman, G. (2002). Ritualized Friendship and the Greek City. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Hiltbrunner, O. (2005). Gastfreundschaft in der Antike und im frühen Christentum. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.Google Scholar

Hood, S. (1993). Amber in Egypt. In Beck, C. W. and Bouzek, J., eds., Amber in Archæology: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Amber in Archaeology Liblice 1990. Praha: Institute of Archaeology, Czech Academy of Sciences, pp. 230–235.Google Scholar

Hänsel, A. (2013). Eine bronzezeitliche Opferstätte – der Gewässerfund von Berlin-Spandau. In Piotrovski, J. J. ed., Bronzezeit, Europa ohne Grenzen 4.-1. Jahrtausend v. Chr. Ausstellungskatalog, the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts & Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Preussischer Kulturbesitz. St. Petersburg: Tabula Rasa, pp. 503–508.Google Scholar

Hänsel, B, Mihovilic, K., and Terzan, B. (2015). Monkodonja. Forschungen zu einer protourbanen Siedlung der Bronzezeit Istriens. Teil 1. Die Grabung und der Baubefund. Monographien und Kataloge 25. Pula: Archäologisches Museum Istriens.Google Scholar

Jackson, C., and Nicholson, P. (2010). The Provenance of Some Glass Ingots from the Uluburun Shipwreck. Journal of Archaeological Science 37, pp. 295–301.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jantzen, D., and Schmidt, J. (1999). Ein Hortfund der Periode III aus Neustrelitz, Lkr. Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Jahrbuch Bodendenkmalpflege Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 47, pp. 7–127.Google Scholar

Jockenhövel, A. (1971). Die Rasiermesser in Mitteleuropa. Prähistorische Bronzefunde, Abteilung VIII. 1. Band. München: C. H. Beck’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung.Google Scholar

Jockenhövel, A. (1974). Eine Bronzeamphore des 8. Jahrhunderts v. Chr. von Gewelinghausen, Kr. Meschede (Sauerland). Germania 52, pp. 18–47.Google Scholar

Jockenhövel, A. (1980). Die Rasiermesser in Westeuropa. Prähistorische Bronzefunde, Abteilung VIII. 3. Band. München: C. H. Beck’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung.Google Scholar

Jockenhövel, A. (1991). Räumliche Mobilität von Personen in der mittleren Bronzezeit des westlichen Mitteleuropa. Germania 69, pp. 49–62.Google Scholar

Kaul, F. (2004). Bronzealderens religion. Studier af den nordiske bronzealders ikonografi. Nordiske Fortidsminder, Serie B, Bind 22, Copenhagen: Det Kongelige Nordiske Oldskriftselskab.Google Scholar

Kaul, F. (2013). The Nordic Razor and the Mycenaean Lifestyle. Antiquity 87, pp. 461–472.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kaul, F. (2015). Aegean Influences in the Nordic Bronze Age: The Evidence of the Razors. In Suchowska-Ducke, P., Scott Reiter, S., and Vandkilde, H., eds., Forging Identities: The Mobility of Culture in Bronze Age Europe. Vol. 2. BAR S2772. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, pp. 85–93.Google Scholar

Kaul, F., Haslund Hansen, A., Gratuze, B., and Varberg, J. (2015). Fra Amarna til Ølby, fra Nippur til Melby. Bronzealderens glasperler på rejse. Nationalmuseets Arbejdsmark 2015, pp. 76–87.Google Scholar

Kaul, F., and Randsborg, K. (2008). Hurtige vogne. Skalk 2, pp. 3–7.Google Scholar

Kristiansen, K. (1998). Europe before History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Kristiansen, K., and Larsson, T. B. (2005). The Rise of Bronze Age Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Ling, J., Stos-Gale, Z., Grandin, L., Billström, K., Hjärtner-Holdar, E., and Persson, P.-O. (2014). Moving Metals II. Journal of Archaeological Science 41, pp. 106–132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lomborg, E. (1969). Den tidlige bronzealders kronologi. Aarbøger for Nordisk Oldkyndighed og Historie 1968, pp. 91–152.Google Scholar

MacGillivay, J. A. (2009). Thera, Hatshepsut, and the Keftiu. In Warburton, D. V., ed., Time’s Up! Dating the Minoan eruption of Santorini. Acts of the Minoan Eruption Chronology Workshop, Sandbjerg, November 2007, Athens: Monographs of the Danish Institute at Athens, pp. 155–170.Google Scholar

Manning, S. W. (1996). Dating the Aegean Bronze Age: Without, With, and Beyond, Radiocarbon. In Randsborg, K., ed. Absolute Chronology, Archaeological Europe 2500–500 BC. Acta Archaeologica 67. Copenhagen: Acta Archaeologica Supplementa I, pp. 15–37.Google Scholar

Manning, S. W., and Bronk Ramsey, C. (2009). Beyond the Santorino Eruption. In Warburton, D. V., ed., Time’s Up! Dating the Minoan Eruption of Santorini. Acts of the Minoan Eruption Chronology Workshop, Sandbjerg, November 2007. Athens: Monographs of the Danish Institute at Athens, pp. 207–226.Google Scholar

Manning, S. W., Bronk Ramsey, C., Doumas, C., Marketou, T., Cadogan, G., and Pearson, C. L. (2002). New Evidence for an Early Date for the Aegean Late Bronze Age and Thera Eruption. Antiquity 76, pp. 733–744.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Martinelli, N. (2011). Lazise La Quercia Verona (Italia). In Piccoli, A. and Laffranchini, R., eds., Enigma. Un antico processo di interazione europea: le Tavolette Enigmatiche/An Ancient European Interaction: the Enigmatic Tablets. Supplemento al n. XIV di ‘Annali Benacensi’. Cavriana: pp. 76–80.Google Scholar

Marzatico, F. (2002). ‘Mobilität’ entlang des Etschtals vor der Romanisierung. In Hach, B., Röber, R. and Wesselkamp, G., eds., Über die Alpen, Menchen, Wege, Waren. Stuttgart: Archäologisches Landesmuseum Baden-Württemberg, pp. 23–37.Google Scholar

Mauss, M. (1993). The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies. London: Routledge.Google Scholar

Mildner, S., Falkenstein, F., Schmidt, J., Schüssler, U. (2010). Materialanalytische Untersuchungen an ausgewählten Glasperlen des bronzezeitlichen Hortfund von Neustrelitz, Lkr. Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Bodendenkmalpflege in Mecklenburg-Vorpommeren, Jahrbuch 57:2009, pp. 43–63.Google Scholar

Mildner, S., Schüssler, U., and Falkenstein, F. (2014). Bronzezeitliches Glas im westlichen Mitteleuropa Funde, Zusammensetzung, und die Frage nach seiner herkunft. In Nessel, B., Heske, I. and Brandherm, D., eds., Ressourcen und Rohstoffe in der Bronzezeit. Nutzung – Distribution- Kontrolle. Brandenburg an der Havel, pp. 100–107.Google Scholar

Morris, I. (1986). Gift and Commodity in Archaic Greece. Man, New Series 21:1, pp. 1–17.Google Scholar

Mukherjee, A. J., Rossberger, E., James, M. A., Pfälzner, P., Higgitt, C. L., White, R., Peggie, D. A., Azar, D., and Evershed, R. P. (2008). The Qatna Lion: Scientific Confirmation of Baltic Amber in Late Bronze Age Syria. Antiquity 82, pp. 49–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Müller, S. (1897). Vor Oldtid. Copenhagen: Det Nordiske Forlag.Google Scholar

Müller, S. (1921). Bronzealderens Kunst i Danmark. Copenhagen: C. A. Reitzels Boghandel.Google Scholar

Muscheler, R. (2009). ¹⁴C and ¹⁰Be around 1650 cal. BC. In Warburton, D. V., ed., Time’s Up! Dating the Minoan Eruption of Santorini. Acts of the Minoan Eruption Chronology Workshop, Sandbjerg, November 2007. Athens: Monographs of the Danish Institute at Athens, pp. 275–284.Google Scholar

Nicolis, F. (2010). The Role of the Central-Eastern Alps in Connecting Mediterranean and Central European Elites during the Bronze Age. In Meller, H. and Bertemes, F., eds., Der Griff nach den Sternen. Wie Europas Eliten zu Macht und Reichtum kamen. Internationales Symposium in Halle (Saale) 16.-21. Februar 2005. Band 05. Halle (Saale): Tagungen des Landesmuseum für Vorgeschichte Halle (Saale), pp. 253–259.Google Scholar

Perini, R. (1987). Scavi archeologici nella zona palafitticola di Fiavé-Carera, 2. Campagne 1969–1976: Resti della cultura materiale: metallo-osso-litica-legno. Trento: Patrimonio storico artistico del Trentino, p. 9.Google Scholar

Peroni, V. B. (1970). Die Schwerter in Italien/Le spade nell’Italia continentale. Prähistorische Bronzefunde, Abteilung IV, Band 1. C.H. München: Beck’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung.Google Scholar

Pfälzner, P., and Rossberger, E. (2009). Das Gold des Nordens – Die Bernsteinobjecte. In Al-Maqdissi, M., Morandi Bonacossi, D. and Pfälzner, P., eds. Schätze des Alten Syrien. Die Entdeckung des Königreichs Qatna. Stuttgart: Konrad Theiss Verlag, pp. 213–215.Google Scholar

Piccoli, A. (2011a). Bande di Cavriana Mantova (Italia). In Piccoli, A. and Laffranchini, R., eds., Enigma. Un antico processo di interazione europea: Le Tavolette Enigmatiche/An Ancient European Interaction: The Enigmatic Tablets. Supplemento al n. XIV di ‘Annali Benacensi’. Cavriana: pp. 52–56.Google Scholar

Piccoli, A. (2011b). Monzambano Castellaro Lagusello Mantova (Italia). In Piccoli, A. and Laffranchini, R., eds., Enigma. Un antico processo di interazione europea: le Tavolette Enigmatiche/An Ancient European Interaction: The Enigmatic Tablets. Supplemento al n. XIV di ‘Annali Benacensi’. Cavriana: pp. 81–83.Google Scholar

Prangsgaard, K., Andersen, S. T., Breuning-Madsen, H., Holst, M., Malmros, C., and Robinson, D. (1999). Gravhøje ved Lejrskov. Undersøgelse af fem høje. Kuml, pp. 53–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Purowski, T., Kepa, L., and Wagner, B. (2016). Glass on the Amber Road: The Chemical Composition of Glass Beads from the Bronze Age in Poland. Journal of Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 10, pp. 1283–1302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Pusch, E. B. (2003). Hittitisk arkitektur i Ramsesbyen? Papyrus 2, pp. 4–15.Google Scholar

Quillfeldt, von, I. (1995). Die Vollgriffschwerter in Süddeutschland. Prähistorische Bronzefunde, Abteilung IV, Band 11. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.Google Scholar

Rageth, J. (1974). Der Lago di Ledro im Trentino und seine Beziehungen zu den alpinen und mitteleuropäischen Kulturen. Bericht der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission 55, pp. 73–259.Google Scholar

Rageth, J. (1986). Die wichtigsten Resultate der Ausgrabungen in der Bronzezeitlichen Siedlung auf dem Padnal bei Savognin. Jahrbuch der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Ur- und Frühgeschichte 69, pp. 63–108.Google Scholar

Randsborg, K. (1993). Kivik. Archaeology and Iconography. Copenhagen: Acta Archaeologica 64:1 (Monograph).Google Scholar

Randsborg, K., and Christensen, K. (2006). Bronze Age Oak-Coffin Graves: Archaeology & Dendro-Dating. Copenhagen: Acta Archaeologica 77 (Monographs).Google Scholar

Rehren, Th., and Freestone, I. C. (2015). Ancient Glass: From Kaleidoscope to Crystal Ball. Journal of Archaeological Science 56, pp. 233–241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schwenzer, S. (1997). ‘Wanderer kommst Du nach Spa …’ Der Opferplatz von Berlin-Spandau. Ein Heiligtum für Krieger, Händler und Reisende. In Hänsel, A. and Hänsel, B., eds., Gaben an die Götter. Schätze der Bronzezeit Europa. Preussischer Kulturbesitz und Freie Universität, Seminar für Ur- und Frühgeschichte. Berlin: Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, pp. 61–66.Google Scholar

Service, E. R. (1971). Primitive Social Organization. New York: Random House.Google Scholar

Shortland, A. J. (2012). Lapis Lazuli from the Kiln: Glass and Glassmaking in the Late Bronze Age. Leuven: Leuven University Press.Google Scholar

Shortland, A. J., Rogers, N., and Eremin, K. (2007). Trace Element Discriminants between Egyptian and Mesopotamian Late Bronze Age Glasses. Journal of Archaeological Science 34, pp. 781–789.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Shortland, A. J., Tite, M. S., and Ewart, I. (2006). Ancient Exploitation and Use of Cobalt Alums from the Western Oases of Egypt. Archaeometry 48:1, pp. 153–168.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Smirniou, M., and Rehren, T. (2013). Shades of Blue e Cobalt-Copper Coloured Blue Glass from New Kingdom Egypt and the Mycenaean World: A Matter of Production or Colourant Source? Journal of Archaeological Science 40, pp. 4731–4743.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Tecchiati, U. (1998). Sotciastel. Un abitato fortificato dell’età del bronzo in Val Badia. Istitut Cultural Ladin ‘Micurà de Rü’. Bolzano: Soprintendenza ai Beni Culturali di Bolzano – Alto Adige.Google Scholar

Tecchiati, U. (2011). Albanbühel Bolzano (Italia). In Piccoli, A. and Laffranchini, R., eds., Enigma. Un antico processo di interazione europea: le Tavolette Enigmatiche/An Ancient European Interaction: The Enigmatic Tablets. Supplemento al n. XIV di ‘Annali Benacensi’. Cavriana: pp. 94–98.Google Scholar

Terzan, B., Mihovilic, K., and Hänsel, B. (1999). Eine protourbane Siedlung der älteren Bronzezeit im istrischen Karst. Praehistorische Zeitschrift 74, pp. 154–193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Thrane, H. (1963). The Earliest Bronze Vessels in Denmark’s Bronze Age. Acta Archaeologica XXXIII 1962, pp.109–163.Google Scholar

Thrane, H. (1966). Dänische Funde fremder Bronzegefässe der jüngeren Bronzezeit (Periode IV). Acta Archaeologica XXXVI 1965, pp. 157–207.Google Scholar

Thrane, H. (1975). Europæiske forbindelser. Nationalmuseets Skrifter, Arkæologisk-historisk række. Bind XVI. Copenhagen: Nationalmuseet.Google Scholar

Vandkilde, H. (1996). From Stone to Bronze: The Metalwork of the Late Neolithic and Earliest Bronze Age in Denmark. Jutland Archaeological Society Publications XXXII. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press.Google Scholar

Vandkilde, H. (2014). Breakthrough of the Nordic Bronze Age: Transcultural Warriorhood and a Carpathian Crossroad in the Sixteenth Century BC. European Journal of Archaeology 17:4, pp. 602–633.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Varberg, J., Gratuze, B., and Kaul, F. (2015). Between Egypt, Mesopotamia and Scandinavia: Late Bronze Age Glass Beads Found in Denmark. Journal of Archaeological Science 64, pp. 168–181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Varberg, J., Gratuze, B., Kaul, F., Haslund Hansen, A., Rotea, M., and Wittenberger, M. (2016). Mesopotamian Glass from Late Bronze Age Egypt, Romania, Germany and Denmark. Journal of Archaeological Science 74, pp. 184–194.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Walton, M., Eremin, K., Shortland, A., Degryse, P., and Kirk, S. (2012). Analysis of Late Bronze Age Glass Axes from Nippur – A New Cobalt Colourant. Archaeometry 54:5, pp. 835–852.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Walton, M. S., Shortland, A., Kirk, S., and Degryse, P. (2009). Evidence for the Trade of Mesopotamian and Egyptian Glass to Mycenaean Greece. Journal of Archaeological Science 36, pp. 1496–1503.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wanscher, O. (1980). Sella Curulis: The Folding Stool. An Ancient Symbol of Dignity. Copenhagen: Rosenkilde and Bagger.Google Scholar

Warren, P. (2009). The Date of the Late Bronze Age Eruption of Santorini. In Warburton, D. V., ed., Time’s Up! Dating the Minoan Eruption of Santorini. Acts of the Minoan Eruption Chronology Workshop, Sandbjerg, November 2007. Athens: Monographs of the Danish Institute at Athens, pp. 181–186.Google Scholar

Weber, C. (1996). Die Rasiermesser in Südosteuropa. Prähistorische Bronzefunde, Abteilung VIII. 5. Band. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.Google Scholar

Wiener, M. H. (2003). The Absolute Chronology of Late Helladic III A2 Revisited. The Annual of the British School at Athens 98, pp. 239–250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Winther Johannsen, J. (2010). The Wheeled Vehicles of the Bronze Age on Scandinavian Rock-Carvings. Acta Archaeologica 81, pp. 150–250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Willroth, K. F. (1997). Prunkbeil oder Stosswaffe, Pfriem oder Tätowierstift, Tüllengerät oder Treibstachel. In Becker, C., Dunkelmann, M.-L., Metzner-Nebelsick, H., Peter-Röcher, H., Roeder, M. and Terzan, B. eds., Chronos, Beiträge zur prähistorischen Archäologie zwischen Nord- und Südosteuropa, Festschrift für Bernhard Hänsel. Espelkamp: Internationale Archäologie 1, pp. 469–495.Google Scholar

Worsaae, J. J. A. (1882). The Industrial Arts of Denmark: From the Earliest Times to the Danish Conquest of England. London: Chapman and Hall.Google Scholar

Agbe-Davies, A. S., and Bauer, A. A. (2010). Rethinking Trade as a Social Activity: An Introduction. In Bauer, A. A. and Agbe-Davies, A. S., eds., Social Archaeologies of Trade and Exchange: Exploring Relationships among People, Places and Things. New York: Routledge, pp. 13–28.Google Scholar

Beck, R. (2013). Chiefdoms, Collapse, and Coalescence in the Early American South. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Beck, R. ed. (2007). Durable House: House Society Models in Archaeology. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.Google Scholar

Beery, D. S. (1998). The Montana Masks: The Implications of Shell Mask Gorgets to Trade between the Plains and the Southeast. Unpublished Master’s thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Montana, Missoula.Google Scholar

Betts, C. M. (2006). Pots and Pox: The Identification of Protohistoric Epidemics in the Upper Mississippi Valley. American Antiquity 71:2, pp. 233–259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bissett, T. G., and Claassen, C. P. (2016). Portable X-Ray Fluorescence in Sourcing Prehistoric Whelk Shell Artifacts: A Pilot Study from Eastern North America. North American Archaeologist 37:3, pp. 143–169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Blakeslee, D. J. (1975). The Plains Interband Trade System: An Ethnohistoric and Archeological Investigation. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.Google Scholar

Blakeslee, D. J. (1977). The Calumet Ceremony and the Origin of Fur Trade Rituals. Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 7:2, pp. 78–88.Google Scholar

Blakeslee, D. J. (1981). The Origin and Spread of the Calumet Ceremony. American Antiquity 46:4, pp. 759–768.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Blanton, R. E., Feinman, G. M., Kowalewski, S. A., and Peregrine, P. N. (1996). A Dual-Processual Theory for the Evolution of Mesoamerican Civilization. Current Anthropology 37:1, pp. 1–14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bluhm, E. A., and Liss, A. (1961). The Anker Site. In Bluhm, E. A., ed., Chicago Area Archaeology. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University.Google Scholar

Brain, J. P. (1988). Tunica Archaeology. Vol. 78. Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

Brain, J. P., and Phillips, P. (1996). Shell Gorgets: Styles of the Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric Southeast. Cambridge, MA: Peabody Museum Press.Google Scholar

Brashler, J. G., and Moxley, R. W. (1990). Late Prehistoric Engraved Shell Gorgets of West Virginia. West Virginia Archeologist 42:1, pp. 1–10.Google Scholar

Brose, D. S., Cowan, C. W., and Mainfort, R. C. Jr., eds. (2001). Societies in Eclipse: Archaeology of the Eastern Woodlands Indians, 1400–1700. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press.Google Scholar

Brown, I. W. (1980). Salt and the Eastern North American Indian: An Archaeological Study. Lower Mississippi Survey Bulletin 6. Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

Brown, I. W. (2006). The Calumet Ceremony in the Southeast as Observed Archaeologically. In Waselkov, G. A., Wood, P. H., and Hatley, T., eds., Powhatan’s Mantle: Indians in the Colonial Southeast. Rev. and expanded ed. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, pp. 371–419.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Brown, J. A. (2001). Human Figures and the Southeastern Ancestor Shrine. In Drooker, P. B., ed., Fleeting Identities: Perishable Material Culture in Archaeological Research. Occasional Paper No. 28. Carbondale: Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University, pp. 76–93.Google Scholar

Brown, J. A. (2004). The Cahokian Expression: Creating Court and Cult. In Sharp, R. V., ed., Hero, Hawk, and Open Hand: American Indian Art of the Ancient Midwest and South. New Haven: Yale University Press, pp.104–123.Google Scholar

Brown, J. A. (2007a). The Social House in Southeastern Archaeology. In Beck, R. A. Jr., ed., The Durable House: House Society Models in Archaeology. Occasional Paper No. 35. Carbondale: Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University, pp. 227–247.Google Scholar

Brown, J. A., Kerber, R. A., and Winters, H. D. (1990). Trade and the Evolution of Exchange Relations at the Beginning of the Mississippian Period. In Smith, B. D., ed., The Mississippian Emergence. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 251–280.Google Scholar

Brumfiel, E. M., and Earle, T. K. (1987). Specialization, Exchange, and Complex Societies: An Introduction. In Brumfiel, E. M. and Earle, T. K., eds., Specialization, Exchange, and Complex Societies. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–9.Google Scholar

Carlson, G. F. (1997). A Preliminary Survey of Marine Shell Artifacts from Archaeological Sites in Nebraska. Central Plains Archaeology 5:1, pp. 11–47.Google Scholar

Collier, J. F. (1988). Marriage and Inequality in Classless Societies. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar

Collins, J. M. (1995). A Shell Mask Gorget from Allamakee County, Iowa. Plains Anthropologist 40:153, pp. 251–260.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Claassen, C. (1998). Shells. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Claassen, C., and Sigmann, S. (1993). Sourcing Busycon Artifacts of the Eastern United States. American Antiquity 58:2, pp. 333–347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Crawford, M. M. (2013). Iconographic, Spatial, and Temporal Patterning in “Rattlesnake” Gorgets from the Southern Appalachian Highlands. Unpublished Senior Thesis, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro.Google Scholar

Creel, D. (1991). Bison Hides in Late Prehistoric Exchange in the Southern Plains. American Antiquity 56:1, pp. 40–49.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

DeMarris, E., Castillo, L. J., and Earle, T. K. (1996). Ideology, Materialization, and Power Strategies. Current Anthropology 37:1, pp. 14–31.Google Scholar

Dorsey, G. A. (1905). Traditions of the Caddo. Publication No. 41. Washington, DC: Carnegie Institution of Washington.Google Scholar

Dorsey, J. O. (1885). Mourning and War Customs of the Kansas. The American Naturalist 19:7, pp. 670–680.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dorsey, J. O. (1894). A Study of Siouan Cults. Eleventh Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, pp. 361–544.Google Scholar

Drooker, P. B. (1995). Asking Old Museum Collections New Questions: Protohistoric Fort Ancient Social Organization and Interregional Interaction. Museum Anthropology 19, pp. 3–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Drooker, P. B. (1997). The View from Madisonville: Protohistoric Western Fort Ancient Interaction Patterns. Museum of Anthropology, Memoir No. 11. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Drooker, P. B. (2004). Pipes, Leadership, and Interregional Interaction in Protohistoric Midwestern and Northeastern North America. In Rafferty, S. M. and Mann, R., eds., Smoking and Culture: The Archaeology of Tobacco Pipes in Eastern North America. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, pp. 73–123.Google Scholar

Drooker, P. B., and Cowan, C. W. (2001). Transformation of the Fort Ancient Cultures in the Central Ohio Valley. In Brose, D. S., Cowan, C. W., and Mainfort, R. C. Jr., eds., Societies in Eclipse: Archaeology of the Eastern Woodlands Indians, A.D. 1400–1700. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 83–106.Google Scholar

DuVal, K. (2003). “A Good Relationship, & Commerce”: The Native Political Economy of the Arkansas River Valley. Early American Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 1, pp. 61–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dye, D. H. (1995). Feasting with the Enemy: Mississippian Warfare and Prestige-Goods Circulation. In Nassaney, M. S. and Sassaman, K. E., eds., Native American Interactions: Multiscalar Analyses and Interpretations in the Eastern Woodlands. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, pp. 289–316.Google Scholar

Dye, D. H. (2002). Warfare in the Protohistoric Southeast: 1500–1700. In Wesson, C. B. and Rees, M. A., eds., Between Contacts and Colonies: Archaeological Perspectives on the Protohistoric Southeast. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 126–141.Google Scholar

Dye, D. H. (2017). Animal Pelt Caps and Mississippian Ritual Sodalities. North American Archaeologist 38:1, 63–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dye, D. H. (2022). The Hero Twins in the Lower Mississippi Valley. In C. Diaz-Granados, ed., Explaining the Mississippians: American Indian Ancestors, Their Cosmos, and Iconography. Oxford: Oxbow Books.Google Scholar

Earle, T. (1997). How Chiefs Come to Power: The Political Economy in Prehistory. Stanford: Stanford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Earle, T. (2002). Bronze Age Economics: The Beginnings of Political Economies. Boulder: Westview Press.Google Scholar

Earle, T., Ling, J., Uhnér, C., Stos-Gale, Z., and Melheim, L. (2015). The Political Economy and Metal Trade in Bronze Age Europe: Understanding Regional Variability in Terms of Comparative Advantages and Articulations. European Journal of Archaeology 18:4, pp. 633–657.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Emerson, T. E. (2003). Materializing Cahokia Shamans. Southeastern Archaeology 22:2, pp. 135–154.Google Scholar

Ethridge, R., and Hudson, C., eds. (2002). The Transformation of the Southeastern Indians, 1540–1760. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi.Google Scholar

Ethridge, R., and Shuck-Hall, S. M. eds. (2009). Mapping the Mississippian Shatter Zone: The Colonial Indian Slave Trade and Regional Instability in the American South. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ferguson, R. B. (1990). Blood of the Leviathan: Western Contact and Warfare in Amazonia. American Ethnologist 17:2, pp. 237–257.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ferguson, R. B., and Whitehead, N. L., eds. (2000). War in the Tribal Zone: Expanding States and Indigenous Warfare. Santa Fe: SAR Press.Google Scholar

Fortune, R. F. (1932). Omaha Secret Societies. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar

Fosha, M. (1997). Faces of Shell: Two Marine Shell Mask Gorgets from South Dakota. Central Plains Archaeology 5:1, pp. 69–75.Google Scholar

Fox, W. A. (2004). The North-South Copper Axis. Southeastern Archaeology 23:1, pp. 85–97.Google Scholar

Friedman, J. (1975). Tribes, States, and Transformations. In Bloch, M., ed., Marxist Analyses and Social Anthropology. New York: Tavistock, pp. 161–202.Google Scholar

Gillespie, S. D. (2000). Levi-Strauss: Maison and Société à Maisons. In Joyce, R. A. and Gillespie, S. D., eds., Beyond Kinship: Social and Material Reproduction in House Societies. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, pp. 22–52.Google Scholar

Goad, S. I. (1978). Exchange Networks in the Prehistoric Southeastern United States. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Georgia, Athens.Google Scholar

Golla, Susan M. J. (1975). Skidi Pawnee Religion: A Structural Analysis. Unpublished Master’s thesis, Department of Anthropology, George Washington University, Washington, DC.Google Scholar

Gunderson, J. N. (1993) Catlinite and the Spread of the Calumet Ceremony. American Antiquity 58:3, pp. 560–562.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hall, J. M. Jr. (2009) Zamumo’s Gifts: Indian-European Exchange in the Colonial Southeast. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hall, R. L. (1987). Calumet Ceremonialism, Mourning Ritual, and Mechanisms of Inter-Tribal Trade. In Ingersoll, D. W. Jr. and Bronitsky, G., eds., Mirror and Metaphor: Material and Social Construction of Reality. Lanham: University Press of America, pp. 29–43.Google Scholar

Hall, R. L. (1997) An Archaeology of the Soul: North American Indian Belief and Ritual. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar

Hally, D. J. (2007). Mississippian Shell Gorgets in Regional Perspective. In King, A., ed., Southeastern Ceremonial Complex: Chronology, Content, Context. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 185–231.Google Scholar

Hathcock, Roy (1988). Ancient Indian Pottery of the Mississippi River Valley. 2nd ed. Marceline: Walsworth.Google Scholar

Hayden, B. (1998). Practical and Prestige Technologies: The Evolution of Material Systems. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 5, pp. 1–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hayden, B. (2001). Rich Man, Poor Man, Beggerman, Chief: The Dynamics of Social Inequality. In Feinman, G. M. and Price, T. D., eds., Archaeology at the Millennium: A Sourcebook. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum, pp. 231–272.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hayden, B. (2011). Big Man, Big Heart? The Political Role of Aggrandizers in Egalitarian and Transegalitarian Societies. In Forsyth, D. and Hoyt, C., eds., For the Greater Good of All: Perspectives on Individualism, Society and Leadership, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 101–118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hayden, B. (2014). The Power of Feasts: From Prehistory to the Present. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Helms, M. W. (1998). Access to Origins: Affines, Ancestors, and Aristocrats. Austin: University of Texas Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Herman, M. W. (1953). The Indian Fur Trade of New France in the Seventeenth Century. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of California, Berkeley.Google Scholar

Herman, M. W. (1956). The Social Aspect of Huron Property. American Anthropologist 58:6, pp. 1044–1058.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hoffman, D. S. (1997) From the Southeast to Fort Ancient: A Survey of Shell Gorgets in West Virginia. West Virginia Archaeologist 49:1–2), pp. 1–40.Google Scholar

Howard, J. H. (1953). The Southern Cult in the Northern Plains. American Antiquity 19:2, pp. 130–138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Howard, J. H. (1956). The Persistence of Southern Cult Gorgets among the Historic Kansa. American Antiquity 21:3, pp. 301–303.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Howard, J. H. (1965). The Ponca Tribe. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 195. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution.Google Scholar

Hudson, C. (1997). Knights of Spain, Warriors of the Sun: Hernando de Soto and the South’s Ancient Chiefdoms. Athens: University of Georgia Press.Google Scholar

Hudson, C., and Tesser, C., eds. (1994) The Forgotten Centuries: Indians and Europeans in the American South, 1521–1704. Athens: University of Georgia Press.Google Scholar

Humphrey, C., and Hugh-Jones, S. (1992). Introduction: Barter, Exchange, and Value. In Humphrey, C. and Hugh-Jones, S., eds., Barter, Exchange, and Value: An Anthropological Approach. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jaynes, S. (1997). Marine Shell Mask Gorgets in Montana. Central Plains Archaeology 5:1, pp. 99–103.Google Scholar

James, J. (2015). Social Houses at Carson Mounds, 22-CO-518, as Evidenced by Dental Morphological Analysis. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa.Google Scholar

Johnson, J. K. (1994). Prehistoric Exchange in the Southeast. In Baugh, T. G. and Ericson, J. E., eds., Prehistoric Exchange Systems in North America. New York: Plenum Press, pp. 99–125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jones, W. (1907). Mortuary Observances and the Adoption Rites of the Algonkin Foxes of Iowa. Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of Americanists 2, pp. 263–277.Google Scholar

Jones, W. (1968). Mortuary Observances and the Adoption Rites of the Algonkin Foxes of Iowa. Congrès International des Américanistes XVe session tenue à Québec en 1906. Reprinted from Quebec edition of 1906.Google Scholar

Kelly, J. E. (1991). Cahokia and Its Role as a Gateway Center in Interregional Exchange. In Emerson, T. E. and Lewis, R. B., eds., Cahokia and the Hinterlands. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, pp. 61–82.Google Scholar

Kelly, K. G. (2010). Arenas of Action: Trade as Power, Trade as Identity. In Bauer, A. A. and Agbe-Davies, A. S., eds., Social Archaeologies of Trade and Exchange: Exploring Relationships among People, Places, and Things. New York: Left Coast Press, pp. 99–117.Google Scholar

Keyes, G. (1994). Myth and Social History in the Early Southeast. In Kwachka, P. B., ed., Perspectives on the Southeast: Linguistics, Archaeology, and Ethnohistory. Athens: University of Georgia Press, pp. 106–115.Google Scholar

King, A. (2011). Iconography of the Hightower Region of Eastern Tennessee and Northern Georgia. In Lankford, G. E., Reilly, F. K. III, and Garber, J. F., eds., Visualizing the Sacred: Cosmic Visions, Regionalism, and the Art of the Mississippian World. Austin: University of Texas Press, pp. 279–293.Google Scholar

King, A., Forst, S., Lewis-Lavin, A., McBurnett, R., Rauch, J., Rosick, D., Swaney, L. and Tompson, J. (2017). Sympathy for the Devil’s Adovocate: An Iconography Exploration of the “Rattlesnake” Gorgets of Eastern Tennessee. Southeastern Archaeology 37:2, pp. 138–148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kneberg, M. D. (1959). Engraved Shell Gorgets and Their Associations. Tennessee Archaeologist 15:1, pp. 1–39.Google Scholar

Knight, V. J. Jr. (1990). Social Organization and the Evolution of Hierarchy in Southeastern Chiefdoms. Journal of Anthropological Research 46:1), pp. 1–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lafferty, R. H. III (1994). Prehistoric Exchange in the Lower Mississippi Valley. In Baugh, T. G. and Ericson, J. E., eds., Prehistoric Exchange Systems in North America. New York: Plenum Press, pp. 177–213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lankford, G. E. ( 2008) Looking for Lost Lore: Studies in Folklore, Ethnology, and Iconography. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar

Lankford, G. E. (2016). Was There a Moundville Medicine Society? In Steponaitis, V. P. and Scarry, C. M., eds., Rethinking Moundville and Its Hinterland. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 74–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lankford, G. E., and Dye, D. H. (2014) Conehead Effigies: A Distinctive Art Form of the Mississippi Valley. Arkansas Archeologist 53:1, pp. 37–50.Google Scholar

LeCount, L. J. (1999). Polychrome Pottery and Political Strategies in Late and Terminal Classic Lowland Maya Society. Latin American Antiquity 10:3, pp. 239–258.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mainfort, R. C. Jr. (2001). The Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric Periods in the Central Mississippi Valley. In Brose, D. S., Cowan, C. W., and Mainfort, R. C., eds., Societies in Eclipse: Archaeology of the Eastern Woodlands Indians, A.D. 1400–1700. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 173–189.Google Scholar

Mainfort, R. C. (2008). Sam Dellinger: Raiders of the Lost Arkansas. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mallios, S. (2006). The Deadly Politics of Giving: Exchange and Violence at Ajacan, Roanoke, and Jamestown. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar

Marceaux, S., and Dye, D. H. (2007). Hightower Anthropomorphic Marine Shell Gorgets and Duck River Sword-form Flint Bifaces: Middle Mississippian Ritual Regalia in the Southern Appalachians. In King, A., ed., Southeastern Ceremonial Complex: Chronology, Content, Context. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 165–184.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H., and Kozuch, L. (2016) The Lightning Whelk: An Enduring Icon of Southeastern North American Spirituality. Journal of Anthropology Archaeology 42:1, pp. 1–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mauss, M. (1985). A Category of the Human Mind: The Notion of Person; The Notion of Self. In Carrithers, M., Collins, S. and Lukes, S., eds., The Category of the Person: Anthropology, Philosophy, History. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–25.Google Scholar

Mauss, M. (1990). The Gift. Halls, W. D., trans. New York: W. W. Norton.Google Scholar

Mazrim, R., and Esarey, D. (2007). Rethinking the Dawn of History: The Schedule, Signature, and Agency of European Goods in Protohistoric Illinois. Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 32:2, pp. 145–200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Meyers, M. S. (2002). The Mississippian Frontier in Southwestern Virginia. Southeastern Archaeology 21:2, pp. 178–191.Google Scholar

Mills, B. J. (2004). The Establishment and Defeat of Hierarchy: Inalienable Possessions and the History of Collective Prestige Structures in the Pueblo Southwest. American Anthropologist 106:2, pp. 238–251.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mills, B. J. (2015). Unpacking the House: Ritual Practice and Social Networks at Chaco. In Heitman, C. C. and Plog, S., eds., Chaco Revisited: New Research on the Prehistory of Chaco Canyon. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, pp. 249–271.Google Scholar

Moore, C. B. (1910). Antiquities of the St. Francis, White, and Black Rivers, Arkansas. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 14, pp. 253–364.Google Scholar

Moore, A., ed. (1988). Nairne’s Muskhogean Journals: The 1708 Expedition to the Mississippi River. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi.Google Scholar

Morse, D. F. (1992). The Seventeenth-Century Michigamea Village Location in Arkansas. In Walthall, J. A. and Emerson, T. E., eds., Calumet and Fleur-De-Lys: Archaeology of Indian and French Contact in the Midcontinent. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 55–74.Google Scholar

Muller, J. (1987). Salt, Chert, and Shell: Mississippian Exchange and Economy. In Brumfiel, E. M. and Earle, T. K., eds., Specialization, Exchange, and Complex Societies. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 10–21.Google Scholar

Muller, J. (1995). Regional Interaction in the Later Southeast. In Nassaney, M. S. and Sassaman, K. E., eds., Native American Interactions: Multiscalar Analyses and Interpretations in the Eastern Woodlands. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, pp. 317–340.Google Scholar

Muller, J. (1997). Mississippian Political Economy. New York: Plenum Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Murie, J. (1914). Pawnee Indian Societies. In Wissler, C., ed., Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History: Societies of the Plains Indians. Vol. 11. New York: American Museum of Natural History, pp. 513–542.Google Scholar

O’Brien, G. (2002). Choctaws in a Revolutionary Age, 1750–1830. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.Google Scholar

Ottesen, A. I. (1979). A Preliminary Study of Acquisition of Exotic Raw Materials by Late Woodland and Mississippian Groups. Unpublished PhD dissertation, New York University, New York.Google Scholar

Parry, J. (1986). The Gift, the Indian Gift and the “Indian Gift.” Man 21:3, 453–473.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Pluckhahn, T. J., and Ethridge, R. eds. (2006). Light on the Path: The Anthropology and History of the Southeastern Indians. Knoxville: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar

Pollack, D., Henderson, A. G., and Begley, C. T. (2002). Fort Ancient/Mississippian Interaction of the Northeastern Periphery. Southeastern Archaeology 21:2, pp. 206–220.Google Scholar

Price, C. R., and Price, J. E. (1980). An Inventory and Assessment of the Leo Anderson Collection of Archaeological and Historical Specimens. Report on file. Center for Archaeological Research, Southwest Missouri State University, Springfield.Google Scholar

Radin, P. (1945). The Road of Life and Death. Bollingen Foundation Series No. 5. New York: Pantheon.Google Scholar

Radin, P. (1949). The Basic Myth of the North American Indians. Eranos-Jahrbuch 17, pp. 359–419.Google Scholar

Ramsey, W. L. (2008). The Yamasee War: A Study of Culture, Economy, and Conflict in the Colonial South. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Rodning, C. B. (2014) Cherokee Towns and Calumet Ceremonialism in Eastern North America. American Antiquity 79:3, pp. 425–443.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Renfrew, C. A. (1975). Trade as Action at a Distance: Questions of Integration and Communication. In Sabloff, J. A. and Lamberg-Karlovsky, C. C., eds., Ancient Civilization and Trade. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, pp. 3–60.Google Scholar

Renfrew, C. A. (1986). Introduction: Peer-Polity Interaction and Socio-Political Change. In Renfrew, C. and Cherry, J. F., eds., Peer-Polity Interaction and Socio-Political Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–18.Google Scholar

Rowlands, M., and Ling, J. (2013). Boundaries, Flows and Connectivities: Mobility and Stasis in the Bronze Age. In Bergerbrant, S. and Sabatini, S., eds., Counterpoint: Essays in Archaeology and Heritage Studies in Honour of Professor Kristian Kristiansen. Oxford: Archaeopress, pp. 517–529.Google Scholar

Sabo, G. III (1995). Rituals of Encounter: Interpreting Native American Views of European Explorers. In Whayne, J., compiler, Cultural Encounters in the Early South: Indians and Europeans in Arkansas. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, pp. 76–87.Google Scholar

Salter, A. H. (1977). Catlinite Calumets: Artifactual Clues to Late Prehistoric and Historic Interactions in Eastern North America. Unpublished BA Honors thesis, Department of Anthropology, Harvard University, Cambridge.Google Scholar

Schortman, E. M., and Urban, P. A. eds. (1992). Resources, Power, and Interaction. New York: Plenum Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Smith, M. T. (1987). Archaeology of Aboriginal Cultural Change in the Interior Southeast: Depopulation during the Early Historic Period. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.Google Scholar

Smith, M. T. (1997). Shell from the Plains: A Southeastern Perspective. Central Plains Archaeology 5, pp. 105–107.Google Scholar

Smith, M. T. (2017). Marine Shell Trade in the Post-Mississippian Southeast. In Waselkov, G. A. and Smith, M. T., eds., Forging Southeastern Identities: Social Archaeology and Ethnohistory of the Mississippian to Early Historic South. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 85–98.Google Scholar

Smith, M. T., and Hally, D. J. (1992). Chiefly Behavior: Evidence from Sixteenth Century Spanish Accounts. In Barker, A. W. and Pauketat, T. R., eds., Lords of the Southeast: Social Inequality and the Native Elites of Southeastern North America. Archaeological Papers No. 3. Washington, DC: American Anthropological Association, pp. 99–109.Google Scholar

Smith, M. T., and Smith, J. B. (1989). Engraved Shell Masks in North America. Southeastern Archaeology 8:1, pp. 9–18.Google Scholar

Speck, F. G. (1907). Notes on Chickasaw Ethnology and Folk-Lore. Journal of American Folk-Lore 20:76, pp. 50–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Spielmann, K. A. (2002). Feasting, Craft Specialization, and the Ritual Mode of Production in Small-Scale Societies. American Anthropologist 104:1, pp. 195–207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Springer, J. W. (1981). An Ethnohistoric Study of the Smoking Complex in Eastern North America. Ethnohistory 28:3, pp. 217–235.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sullivan, L. P. (2007). Shell Gorgets, Time, and the Southeastern Ceremonial Complex in Southeastern Tennessee. In King, A., ed., Southeastern Ceremonial Complex: Chronology, Content, Context. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 88–106.Google Scholar

Sullivan, L. P. (2016). Reconfiguring the Chickamauga Basin. In Dye, D. H., ed., New Deal Archaeology in Tennessee: Intellectual, Methodological, and Theoretical Contributions. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 138–170.Google Scholar

Sumner, M. L. (1951). Lodge-Boy and Thrown-Away: An Analytic Study of an American Indian Folktale. Unpublished Master’s thesis, Department of Anthropology, Stanford University, Stanford.Google Scholar

Swanton, J. R. (1911). Indian Tribes of the Lower Mississippi Valley and Adjacent Coast of the Gulf of Mexico. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin No. 43. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution.Google Scholar

Swanton, J. R. (1928). Social and Religious Beliefs and Usages of the Chickasaw Indians. 44th Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology for the Years 1926–1927. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C, pp. 169–273.Google Scholar

Swanton, J. R. (1931). Source Material for the Social and Ceremonial Life of the Choctaw Indians. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 132. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution.Google Scholar

Tanner, H. H. (2006). The Land and Water Communication Systems of the Southeastern Indians. In Waselkov, G. A., Wood, P H., and Hatley, T., eds., Powhatan’s Mantle: Indians in the Colonial Southeast. Rev. and expanded ed. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, pp. 27–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Thomas, N. (1991). Entangled Objects: Exchange, Material Culture, and Colonialism in the Pacific. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Thwaites, R. G. (1900). Of the First Voyage Made by Father Marquette toward New Mexico. Jesuit Relations 59, pp. 86–163.Google Scholar

Turnbaugh, W. A. (1979). Calumet Ceremonialism as a Nativistic Response. American Antiquity 44:4, pp. 685–691.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Urban, G. (1994). The Social Organization of the Southeast. In DeMallie, R. J. and Ortiz, A., eds., North American Indian Anthropology: Essays on Society and Culture. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, pp. 172–193.Google Scholar

Van Horne, W. W. (1993). The Warclub: Weapon and Symbol in Southeastern Indian Societies. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Georgia, Athens.Google Scholar

Vankilde, H. (2014). Cultural Perspectives on the Beginnings of the Nordic Bronze Age. Offa 67/68, pp. 51–77.Google Scholar

Vankilde, H. (2016). Bronzization: The Bronze Age as Pre-Modern Globalization. Praehistorische Zeltschrift 91:1, pp. 103–123.Google Scholar

Wallace, A. F. C. (1966). Religion: An Anthropological View. New York: Random House.Google Scholar

Waselkov, G. A. (1989). Seventeenth-Century Trade in the Colonial Southeast. Southeastern Archaeology 8:2, pp. 117–133.Google Scholar

Waselkov, G. A., and Sheldon, C. T. Jr. (1987). Cataloguing and Documenting the Historic Creek Archaeological Collections of the Alabama Department of Archives and History: A Final Report to the National Science Foundation. Montgomery: Auburn University and the Alabama Department of Archives and History.Google Scholar

Waselkov, G. A., and Smith., M. T., eds. (2017). Forging Southeastern Identities: Social Archaeology and Ethnohistory of the Mississippian to Early Historic South. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar

Weeks, W. R. Jr. (2009). Antiquity of the Midewiwin: An Examination of Early Documents, Origin Stories, Archaeological Remains, and Rock Paintings from the Northern Woodlands of North America. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Arizona State University, Tempe.Google Scholar

Weiner, A. (1985). Inalienable Wealth. American Ethnologist 12:2), pp. 210–227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Weiner, A. (1992). Inalienable Possessions: The Paradox of Keeping-while-Giving. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar

Welch, P. D. (1991). Moundville’s Economy. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar

Wells, E. C. (2006). Recent Trends in Theorizing Prehispanic Mesoamerican Economies. Journal of Archaeological Research 14:4, pp. 265–312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Williams, S. (1980). Armorel: A Very Late Phase in the Lower Mississippi Valley. Southeastern Archaeological Conference 22, pp. 105–110.Google Scholar

Wilson, G. D. (2001). Crafting Control and the Control of Crafting: Rethinking the Moundville Greenstone Industry. Southeastern Archaeology 20:2, pp. 118–128.Google Scholar

Wissler, C. (1916). Societies and Ceremonial Associations in the Oglala Division of the Teton-Dakota. In Wissler, C., ed., Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History: Societies of the Plains Indians. Vol. 11. New York: American Museum of Natural History, pp. 1–100.Google Scholar

Wolf, E. R. (1999). Envisioning Power: Ideologies of Dominance and Crises. Berkeley: University of California Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Worth, J. E. (2002). Spanish Missions and the Persistence of Chiefly Power. In Ethridge, R. F. and Hudson, C. M., eds., The Transformation of the Southeastern Indians, 1540–1760. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, pp. 39–64.Google Scholar

Wright, G. A. (1967). Some Aspects of Early and Mid-Seventeenth Century Exchange Networks in the Western Great Lakes. Michigan Archaeologist 13:4, pp. 181–197.Google Scholar

Wright, G. A. (1968). A Further Note on Trade Friendships and Gift Giving: The Western Great Lakes. Michigan Archaeologist 14:3–4), pp. 165–166.Google Scholar

Anderson, D. G. (1998). Swift Creek in a Regional Perspective. In Williams, M. and Elliott, D. T., eds., A World Engraved: Archaeology of the Swift Creek Culture. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 274–300.Google Scholar

Andersson, W. G., and Abrahams, C. R. (1989). Nutritional Quality of Animal Dispersed Fruits in Florida Sandridge Habitats. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 116:3, pp. 215–228.Google Scholar

Austin, D. F. (2004). Florida Ethnobotany. Boca Raton: CRC Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Austin, R. J. (1993). The Royce Mound: Middle Woodland Exchange and Mortuary Customs in South Florida. The Florida Anthropologist 46, pp. 291–309.Google Scholar

Austin, R. J. (2013). Lithic Acquisition and Use at Pineland. In Marquardt, W. H. and Walker, K. J., eds., The Archaeology of Pineland: A Coastal Southwest Florida Site Complex, A.D. 50–1710. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 4. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 657–718.Google Scholar

Austin, R. J., and Estabrook, R. W. (2000). Chert Distribution and Exploitation in Peninsular Florida. The Florida Anthropologist 53, pp. 116–130.Google Scholar

Austin, R. J., Farquhar, R. M., and Walker, K. J. (2000). Isotope Analysis of Galena from Prehistoric Archaeological Sites in South Florida. Florida Scientist 63, pp. 123–131.Google Scholar

Bissett, T. G., and Claassen, C. P. (2016). Portable X-ray Fluorescence in Sourcing Prehistoric Whelk Shell Artifacts: A Pilot Study from Eastern North America. North American Archaeologist 37:3, pp. 143–169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Brain, J. P., and Phillips, P. (1996). Shell Gorgets: Styles of the Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric Southeast. Cambridge, MA: Peabody Museum Press.Google Scholar

Carr, R. S. (2012a). Mississippian Influence in the Glades, Belle Glade, and East Okeechobee Areas of Florida. In Ashley, K. and White, N. M., eds., Late Prehistoric Florida: Archaeology at the Edge of the Mississippian World. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 62–80.Google Scholar

Carr, R. S. (2012b). Digging Miami. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Carr, R. S., Dickel, D., and Masson, M. (1995) Archaeological Investigations at the Ortona Earthworks and Mounds. The Florida Anthropologist 48, pp. 227–263.Google Scholar

Carr, R. S., Zamanillo, J., and Pepe, J. (2002). Archaeological Profiling and Radiocarbon Dating of the Ortona Canal (8GL4). The Florida Anthropologist 55, pp. 3–24.Google Scholar

Ceci, L. (1989). Tracing Wampum’s Origins: Shell Bead Evidence from Archaeological Sites in Western and Coastal New York. In Ceci, L., ed., Proceedings of the 1986 Shell Bead Conference: Selected Papers. Research Records 20. Rochester: Rochester Museum and Science Center, pp. 63–80.Google Scholar

Cobb, C. R. (1989). An Appraisal of the Role of Mill Creek Chert Hoes in Mississippian Exchange Systems. Southeastern Archaeology 8, pp. 79–92.Google Scholar

Cobb, C. R., and Nassaney, M. S. (1995). Interaction and Integration in the Late Woodland Southeast. In Nassaney, M. S. and Sassaman, K. E., eds., Native American Interactions: Multiscalar Analyses and Interpretations in the Eastern Woodlands. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, pp. 205–225.Google Scholar

Cordell, A. S. (2013). Technological Investigation of Pottery Variability at the Pineland Site Complex. In Marquardt, W. H. and Walker, K. J., eds., The Archaeology of Pineland: A Coastal Southwest Florida Site Complex, A.D. 50–1710. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 4. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 383–543.Google Scholar

Dickel, D., and Carr, R. S. (1991). Archaeological Investigations at the Oak Knoll Mound (8LL729), Lee County, Florida. Miami: Archaeological and Historical Conservancy Technical Report No. 21.Google Scholar

Dietler, J. E. (2008). Craft Specialization and the Emergence of Political Complexity in Southwest Florida. PhD dissertation. Los Angeles: Department of Anthropology, University of California.Google Scholar

Duggan, J. B. (2019). Canoe Caching at Transit Points: Inferring Florida’s Ancient Navigation Routes Using Archaeology and Ethnohistory. In Wheeler, R. J. and Ostapkowicz, J., eds., Iconography and Wetsite Archaeology of Florida’s Watery Realms. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 82–110.Google Scholar

Earle, T., and Ericson, J. E., eds. (1979). Exchange Systems in Prehistory. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar

Fuson, R. H. (2000). Juan Ponce de León and the Spanish Discovery of Puerto Rico and Florida. Blacksburg: McDonald & Woodward.Google Scholar

Gall, D. G., and Steponaitis, V. P. (2001). Composition and Provenance of Greenstone Artifacts from Moundville. Southeastern Archaeology 20, pp. 99–117.Google Scholar

Gilliland, M. S. (1975). The Material Culture of Key Marco, Florida. Gainesville: University Presses of Florida.Google Scholar

Goad, S. I. (1978). Exchange Networks of the Prehistoric Southeastern United States. PhD dissertation. Athens: Department of Anthropology, University of Georgia.Google Scholar

Goad, S. I. (1980). Chemical Analysis of Copper Artifacts from the Southeastern United States. Current Anthropology 21, pp. 270–271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Goggin, J. M. (1950). Stratigraphic Tests in the Everglades National Park. American Antiquity 15:3, pp. 228–246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Goggin, J. M., and Sturtevant, W. T. (1964). The Calusa: A Stratified Non-Agricultural Society (with Notes on Sibling Marriage). In Goodenough, W., ed., Explorations in Cultural Anthropology: Essays in Honor of George Peter Murdock. New York: McGraw-Hill, pp. 179–219.Google Scholar

Halstead, P., and O’Shea, J. (1982). A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed: Social Storage and the Origins of Social Ranking. In Renfrew, C. and Shennan, S., eds., Ranking, Resource, and Exchange: Aspects of the Archaeology of Early European Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 92–99.Google Scholar

Hammerstedt, S. W., and Hughes, E. R. (2015). Mill Creek Chert Hoes and Prairie Soils: Implications for Cahokian Production and Expansion. Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 40:2, pp. 149–165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hann, J. H. (1991). Missions to the Calusa. Introduction by W. H. Marquardt, translations by J. H. Hann. Gainesville: University of Florida Press.Google Scholar

Herbert, J. M. (2002). A Woodland Period Prehistory of Coastal North Carolina. In Anderson, D. G. and Mainfort, R. C. Jr., eds., The Woodland Southeast. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 292–317.Google Scholar

Kelly, J. E. (2012). The Mississippi Period in Florida: A View from the Mississippian World of Cahokia. In Ashley, K. H. and White, N. M., eds., Late Prehistoric Florida: Archaeology at the Edge of the Mississippian World. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 296–309.Google Scholar

Kidder, T. R. (2002). Woodland Period Archaeology of the Lower Mississippi Valley. In Anderson, D. G. and Mainfort, R. C. Jr., eds., The Woodland Southeast. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 66–90.Google Scholar

Kozuch, L. (1993). Sharks and Shark Products in Prehistoric South Florida. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 2. Gainesville: University of Florida.Google Scholar

Kozuch, L., Walker, K. J., and Marquardt, W. H. (2017). Lightning Whelk Natural History and a New Sourcing Method. Southeastern Archaeology 36, pp. 226–240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

de Laudonnière, R. (1992) [1556]. A Foothold in Florida. Translated by Lawson, Sarah. East Grinstead: Antique Atlas.Google Scholar

Levine, M. A. (2007). Overcoming Disciplinary Solitude: The Archaeology and Geology of Native Copper in Eastern North America. Geoarchaeology 22, pp. 49–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lowery, D., France, C., and Rick, T. (2014). Stable Isotope Analysis of Modern and Archaeological Whelk and Marginella Shell in Eastern North America. www.academia.edu/8606479/Stable_Isotope_Analysis_of_Modern_and_Archaeological_Whelk_and_Marginella_Shell_in_Eastern_North_America.Google Scholar

Luer, G. M. (1989). Calusa Canals in Southwestern Florida: Routes of Tribute and Exchange. The Florida Anthropologist 42, pp. 89–130.Google Scholar

Luer, G. M. (1995). Pipe Fragments from Ortona, South Florida: Comments on Platform Pipe Styles, Functions, and Middle Woodland Exchange. The Florida Anthropologist 48, pp. 301–308.Google Scholar

Luer, G. M. (1998). The Naples Canal: A Deep Indian Canoe Canal in Southwestern Florida. The Florida Anthropologist 51, pp. 25–36.Google Scholar

Luer, G. M. (2002). The Aqui Esta Mound: Ceramic and Shell Vessels of the Early-Mississippian Influenced Englewood Phase. In Luer, G. M., ed., Archaeology of Upper Charlotte Harbor, Florida. Publication No. 15. Tallahassee: Florida Anthropological Society, pp. 111–181.Google Scholar

Luer, G. M. (2007). Mound Building and Subsistence during the Late Weeden Island Period (ca. A.D. 700–1000) at Big Mound Key (8CH10), Florida. PhD dissertation. Gainesville: Department of Anthropology, University of Florida.Google Scholar

Luer, G. M. (2014). New Insights on the Woodland and Mississippi Periods of West-Peninsular Florida. In Wallis, N. J. and Randall, A. R., eds., New Histories of Pre-Columbian Florida. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 74–93.Google Scholar

Luer, G. M., and Wheeler, R. J. (1997). How the Pine Island Canal Worked: Topography, Hydraulics, and Engineering. The Florida Anthropologist 50, pp. 115–131.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (1985). Complexity and Scale in the Study of Fisher-Gatherer-Hunters: An Example from the Eastern United States. In Price, T. D. and Brown, J. A., eds., Prehistoric Hunter-Gatherers: The Emergence of Cultural Complexity. Orlando: Academic Press, pp. 59–98.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (1987). The Calusa Social Formation in Protohistoric South Florida. In Patterson, T. C. and Gailey, C. W., eds., Power Relations and State Formation. Washington, DC: Archeology Section, American Anthropological Association, pp. 98–116.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (1988). Politics and Production among the Calusa of South Florida. In Ingold, T., Riches, D., and Woodburn, J., eds., Hunters and Gatherers, Volume 1: History, Evolution, and Social Change. London: Berg, pp. 161–188.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (1992a). Shell Artifacts from the Caloosahatchee Area. In Marquardt, W. H., ed., Culture and Environment in the Domain of the Calusa. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 1. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 191–127.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (1992b). Recent Archaeological and Paleoenvironmental Investigations in Southwest Florida. In Marquardt, W. H., ed., Culture and Environment in the Domain of the Calusa. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 1. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 9–57.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (1999). An Introduction to Useppa Island. In Marquardt, W. H., ed., The Archaeology of Useppa Island. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 3. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 1–22.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (2014). Tracking the Calusa: A Retrospective. Southeastern Archaeology 33, pp. 1–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (2019a). The Padgett Figurine and Other Precolumbian Wooden Statuettes from Florida. In Wheeler, R. J. and Ostapkowicz, J., eds., Iconography and Wetsite Archaeology of Florida’s Watery Realms. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 152–178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Marquardt, W. H. (2019b). Dialectic in Historical Ecology. In Ray, C. and Fernández-Götz, M. F., eds., Historical Ecologies, Heterarchies, and Transtemporal Landscapes. London: Routledge, pp. 11–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Marquardt, W. H., and Kozuch, L. (2016). The Lightning Whelk: An Enduring Icon of Southeastern North American Spirituality. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 42, pp. 1–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Marquardt, W. H., and Walker, K. J. (2012). Southwest Florida during the Mississippian Period. In Ashley, K. H. and White, N. M., eds., Late Prehistoric Florida: Archaeology at the Edge of the Mississippian World. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 29–61.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H., and Walker, K. J. (2013). The Pineland Site Complex: An Environmental and Cultural History. In Marquardt, W. H. and Walker, K. J., eds., The Archaeology of Pineland: A Coastal Southwest Florida Site Complex, A.D. 50–1710. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 4. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 793–920.Google Scholar

Marquardt, W. H., Walker, K. J., Thompson, V. D., Savarese, M., Roberts Thompson, A. R., and Newsom, L. A. (2022). Episodic Complexity and the Emergence of a Coastal Kingdom: Climate, Cooperation, and Coercion in Southwest Florida. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 65: 101364. doi:10.1016/j.jaa.2021.101364.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Milanich, J. T. (1979). Origins and Prehistoric Distributions of Black Drink and the Ceremonial Drinking Cup. In Hudson, C. M., ed., Black Drink: A Native American Tea. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, pp. 83–119.Google Scholar

Milanich, J. T. (1994). Archaeology of Pre-Columbian Florida. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.Google Scholar

Mitchem, J. M. (1989). Redefining Safety Harbor: Late Prehistoric/Protohistoric Archaeology in West Peninsular Florida. PhD dissertation. Gainesville: Department of Anthropology, University of Florida.Google Scholar

Mitchem, J. M. (2012). Safety Harbor: Mississippian Influence in the Circum-Tampa Bay Region. In Ashley, K. H. and White, N. M., eds., Late Prehistoric Florida: Archaeology at the Edge of the Mississippian World. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 172–185.Google Scholar

Moore, C. B. (1894). Certain Sand Mounds of the St. Johns River, Florida, Part 1. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 10, pp. 4–128.Google Scholar

Myer, W. E. (1928). Indian Trails of the Southeast. Bureau of American Ethnology, 42nd Annual Report. Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office.Google Scholar

Newsom, L. A., and Scarry, C. M. (2013). Homegardens and Mangrove Swamps: Pineland Archaeobotanical Research. In Marquardt, W. H. and Walker, K. J., eds., The Archaeology of Pineland: A Coastal Southwest Florida Site Complex, A.D. 50–1710. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 4. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 253–304.Google Scholar

Patton, R. B. (2013). The Temporal Contexts of Precolumbian Shell Artifacts from Southwest Florida: A Case Study of Pineland. In Marquardt, W. H. and Walker, K. J., eds., The Archaeology of Pineland: A Coastal Southwest Florida Site Complex, A.D. 50–1710. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 4. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 545–584.Google Scholar

Phillips, P., and Brown, J. A. (1978). Pre-Columbian Shell Engravings from the Craig Mound at Spiro, Oklahoma. Paperback ed., 2 vols. Cambridge, MA: Peabody Museum Press, Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University.Google Scholar

Polanyi, K. (1957). The Economy as Instituted Process. In Polanyi, K., Arensberg, M., and Pearson, H., eds., Trade and Market in the Early Empires. Glencoe: Free Press, pp. 243–270.Google Scholar

Renfrew, C., and Shennan, S., eds. (1982). Ranking, Resource, and Exchange: Aspects of the Archaeology of Early European Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Rolingson, M. A. (2002). Plum Bayou Culture of the Arkansas-White River Basin. In Anderson, D. G. and Mainfort, R. C. Jr., eds., The Woodland Southeast. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 44–65.Google Scholar

Russo, M. (1991). Archaic Sedentism on the Florida Coast: A Case Study from Horr’s Island. PhD dissertation. Gainesville: Department of Anthropology, University of Florida.Google Scholar

Sassaman, K. E. (1993). Early Pottery in the Southeast. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar

Sears, W. H. (1962). Hopewellian Affiliations of Certain Sites on the Gulf Coast of Florida. American Antiquity 28:1, pp. 5–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sears, W. H. (1982). Fort Center: An Archaeological Site in the Lake Okeechobee Basin. Gainesville: University Presses of Florida.Google Scholar

Stephenson, S. P., Sheridan, N. E., Geiger, S. P. and Arnold, W. S. (2013). Abundance and Distribution of Large Marine Gastropods in Nearshore Seagrass Beds along the Gulf Coast of Florida. Journal of Shellfish Research 32:2, pp. 305–313.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Solís de Merás, G. (1964). Pedro Menéndez de Avilés, Adelantado, Governor, and Captain-General of Florida: Memorial. Facsimile reproduction of 1570 ed. Gainesville: University of Florida Press.Google Scholar

Steinen, K. T. (1982). Other Nonceramic Artifacts. In Sears, W. H., ed., Fort Center: An Archaeological Site in the Lake Okeechobee Basin. Gainesville: University Presses of Florida, pp. 68–110.Google Scholar

Thompson, V. D., and Worth, J. E. (2011). Dwellers by the Sea: Native American Adaptations along the Southern Coasts of Eastern North America. Journal of Archaeological Research 19, pp. 51–101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Thompson, V. D., Marquardt, W. H., Cherkinsky, A., Roberts Thompson, A. D., Walker, K. J., Newsom, L. A., and Savarese, M. (2016). From Shell Midden to Midden-Mound: The Geoarchaeology of Mound Key, an Anthropogenic Island in Southwest Florida, USA. PLoS ONE 11:4: e0154611. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0154611.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Thompson, V. D., Marquardt, W. H., Walker, K. J., Roberts Thompson, A. D., and Newsom, L. A. (2018). Collective Action, State Building, and the Rise of the Calusa, Southwest Florida, USA. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 51, pp. 28–44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Torrence, C. McP. (1999). The Archaic Period on Useppa Island: Excavations on Calusa Ridge. In Marquardt, W. H., ed., The Archaeology of Useppa Island. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 3. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 23–67.Google Scholar

Upchurch, S. B., Strom, R. N., and Nuckels, M. G. (1981). Methods of Provenance Determination of Florida Cherts. Tallahassee: Florida Department of Archives, History, and Records Management.Google Scholar

Walker, K. J. (1992). The Zooarchaeology of Charlotte Harbor’s Prehistoric Maritime Adaptation: Spatial and Temporal Perspectives. In Marquardt, W. H., ed., Culture and Environment in the Domain of the Calusa. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 1. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 265–366.Google Scholar

Walker, K. J., and Marquardt, W. H. (2013). Excavations and Chronostratigraphy at the Pineland Site Complex: 1988–1995. In Marquardt, W. H. and Walker, K. J., eds., The Archaeology of Pineland: A Coastal Southwest Florida Site Complex, A.D. 50–1710. Institute of Archaeology and Paleoenvironmental Studies, Monograph 4. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 53–154.Google Scholar

Walker, K. J., Marquardt, W. H., Newsom, L. A., and Clark, M. (2019). The Pineland Site Complex: A Southwest Florida Coastal Wetsite. In Wheeler, R. J. and Ostapkowicz, J., eds., Iconography and Wetsite Archaeology of Florida’s Watery Realms. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 111–128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Walthall, J. A. (1981). Galena and Aboriginal Trade in Eastern North America. Illinois State Museum, Scientific Papers 17.Google Scholar

Watson, P. J. (2005). WPA Excavations in the Middle Green River Region: A Comparative Account. In Marquardt, W. H. and Watson, P. J., eds., Archaeology of the Middle Green River Region, Kentucky. Institute of Archaeology and Paleonvironmental Studies, Monograph 5. Gainesville: University of Florida, pp. 515–628.Google Scholar

Wharton, B. R., Ballo, G. R., and Hope, M. E. (1981). The Republic Groves Site, Hardee County, Florida. The Florida Anthropologist 34, pp. 59–80.Google Scholar

Wheeler, R. J. (1995). The Ortona Canals: Aboriginal Canal Hydraulics and Engineering. The Florida Anthropologist 48, pp. 265–281.Google Scholar

Wheeler, R. J. (1998a). Walker’s Canal: An Indian Canal in the Florida Panhandle. Southeastern Archaeology 17, pp. 174–181.Google Scholar

Wheeler, R. J. (1998b). Aboriginal Canals of Cape Sable. The Florida Anthropologist 51, pp. 15–24.Google Scholar

Wheeler, R. J. (2000). Treasure of the Calusa: The Johnson/Willcox Collection from Mound Key, Florida. Tallahassee: Monographs in Florida Archaeology No.1.Google Scholar

Wheeler, R. J., Miller, J. J., McGee, R. M., Ruhl, D. L., Swann, B., and Memory, M. (2003). Archaic Period Canoes from Newnan’s Lake, Florida. American Antiquity 68:3, pp. 1–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

White, N. M. (2014). Woodland and Mississippian in Northwest Florida. In Wallis, N. J. and Randall, A. R., eds., New Histories of Pre-Columbian Florida. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, pp. 223–242.Google Scholar

Widmer, R. J. (1988). The Evolution of the Calusa: A Non-Agricultural Chiefdom on the Southwest Florida Coast. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar

Williams, L., and Cleveland, U. S. (1993). Our Fascinating Past – Charlotte Harbor: The Early Years. Punta Gorda: Charlotte Harbor Area Historical Society.Google Scholar

Winters, H. D. (1968). Value Systems and Trade Cycles of the Late Archaic in the Midwest. In Binford, S. R. and Binford, L. R., eds., New Perspectives in Archeology. Chicago: Aldine, pp. 175–221.Google Scholar

Woodburn, J. (1988). African Hunter-Gatherer Social Organization: Is it Best Understood as a Product of Encapsulation? In Ingold, T., Riches, D., and Woodburn, J., eds., Hunters and Gatherers, Volume 1: History, Evolution, and Social Change. London: Berg, pp. 31–64.Google Scholar

Worth, J. E. (2005). Extra-local Stone at Surf Clam Ridge. Friends of the Randell Research Center Newsletter 4:4, p. 3.Google Scholar

Worth, J. E. ed. and trans. (2014). Discovering Florida: First-Contact Narratives from Spanish Expeditions along the Lower Gulf Coast. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.CrossRefGoogle Scholar