Book contents
- Static and Dynamic High Pressure Mineral Physics
- Static and Dynamic High Pressure Mineral Physics
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- 1 Introduction to Static and Dynamic High-Pressure Mineral Physics
- 2 Development of Static High-Pressure Techniques and the Study of the Earth’s Deep Interior in the Last 50 Years and Its Future
- 3 Applications of Synchrotron and FEL X-Rays in High-Pressure Research
- 4 Development of Large-Volume Diamond Anvil Cell for Neutron Diffraction: The Neutron Diamond Anvil Cell Project at ORNL
- 5 Light-Source Diffraction Studies of Planetary Materials under Dynamic Loading
- 6 New Analysis of Shock-Compression Data for Selected Silicates
- 7 Scaling Relations for Combined Static and Dynamic High-Pressure Experiments
- 8 Equations of State of Selected Solids for High-Pressure Research and Planetary Interior Density Models
- 9 Elasticity at High Pressure with Implication for the Earth’s Inner Core
- 10 Multigrain Crystallography at Megabar Pressures
- 11 Deformation and Plasticity of Materials under Extreme Conditions
- 12 Synthesis of High-Pressure Silicate Polymorphs Using Multi-Anvil Press
- 13 Investigation of Chemical Interaction and Melting Using Laser-Heated Diamond Anvil Cell
- 14 Molecular Compounds under Extreme Conditions
- 15 Superconductivity at High Pressure
- 16 Thermochemistry of High-Pressure Phases
- Index
- References
4 - Development of Large-Volume Diamond Anvil Cell for Neutron Diffraction: The Neutron Diamond Anvil Cell Project at ORNL
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 03 August 2023
Book contents
- Static and Dynamic High Pressure Mineral Physics
- Static and Dynamic High Pressure Mineral Physics
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- 1 Introduction to Static and Dynamic High-Pressure Mineral Physics
- 2 Development of Static High-Pressure Techniques and the Study of the Earth’s Deep Interior in the Last 50 Years and Its Future
- 3 Applications of Synchrotron and FEL X-Rays in High-Pressure Research
- 4 Development of Large-Volume Diamond Anvil Cell for Neutron Diffraction: The Neutron Diamond Anvil Cell Project at ORNL
- 5 Light-Source Diffraction Studies of Planetary Materials under Dynamic Loading
- 6 New Analysis of Shock-Compression Data for Selected Silicates
- 7 Scaling Relations for Combined Static and Dynamic High-Pressure Experiments
- 8 Equations of State of Selected Solids for High-Pressure Research and Planetary Interior Density Models
- 9 Elasticity at High Pressure with Implication for the Earth’s Inner Core
- 10 Multigrain Crystallography at Megabar Pressures
- 11 Deformation and Plasticity of Materials under Extreme Conditions
- 12 Synthesis of High-Pressure Silicate Polymorphs Using Multi-Anvil Press
- 13 Investigation of Chemical Interaction and Melting Using Laser-Heated Diamond Anvil Cell
- 14 Molecular Compounds under Extreme Conditions
- 15 Superconductivity at High Pressure
- 16 Thermochemistry of High-Pressure Phases
- Index
- References
Summary
Ten years ago, Dave Mao, director of Energy Frontier Research in Extreme Environments (EFree), a Department of Energy (DOE) energy frontier, recognized the importance of neutron science for energy research. The subsequent establishment of a neutron group within EFree lead to the formation of an Instrument Development Team for SNAP, the dedicated high-pressure beamline at the Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee. The core concept was to develop novel high-pressure techniques to expand the pressure range for neutron diffraction. A quite ambitious goal was set to reach half megabar levels (50 GPa), which at the time was considered extremely challenging. Here we will give a brief overview of the developments during the last decade in this novel area of research. An important factor was that during this period multicarat diamond anvils have become available grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), making research in this pressure range and beyond rather routine. This chapter shows the latest developments in large anvil and anvil support designs, compact multiple ton diamond cells, and new neutron methodologies. Achievements are illustrated with some examples of high-quality neutron diffraction patterns collected on sample sizes much small than conventional sizes.
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- Information
- Static and Dynamic High Pressure Mineral Physics , pp. 79 - 92Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2022
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