Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-08T03:06:56.149Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2022

Emily Joan Ward
Affiliation:
University of Edinburgh
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Royal Childhood and Child Kingship
Boy Kings in England, Scotland, France and Germany, c. 1050–1262
, pp. 283 - 319
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Primary Sources

Secondary Sources

Actes des évêques de Laon des origines à 1151, ed. Dufour-Malbezin, A. (Paris, 2001)Google Scholar
Adam of Bremen, Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum, ed. Schmeidler, B., MGH SS rer. Germ. 2 (Hanover, 1917)Google Scholar
Ælred of Rievaulx, De Jesu puero duodenni, ed. Hoste, A., in Ælred of Rievaulx, Opera omnia, I: Opera ascetica, ed. Hoste, A. and Talbot, C. H., CCCM 1 (Turnhout, 1971), 249–78Google Scholar
Ælred of Rievaulx, Eulogium Davidis regis Scotorum, ed. Pinkerton, J., in Vitae antiquae sanctorum (London, 1789), 437–56Google Scholar
Ælred of Rievaulx, Jesus at the Age of Twelve, trans. T. Berkeley, in Treatises and Pastoral Prayer (Kalamazoo, 1971), 1–39Google Scholar
Ælred of Rievaulx, The Historical Works, trans. J. P. Freeland and M. L. Dutton (Kalamazoo, 2005)Google Scholar
Alberic of Trois-Fontaines, Chronica a monacho novi monasterii Hoiensis interpolata (–1241), ed. Scheffer-Boichorst, P., MGH SS 23 (Hanover, 1874), 674–950Google Scholar
Alexander III, Epistolae, in RHF, XV (Paris, 1878), 744–977Google Scholar
Altenglische Legenden: Kindheit Jesu, Geburt Jesu, Barlaam und Josaphat, St Patrik’s Fegefeuer, ed. Horstmann, C. (Paderborn, 1875)Google Scholar
Andreas of Marchiennes, Historia regum Francorum (excerpta) (–1194), ed. Waitz, G., MGH SS 26 (Hanover, 1882), 204–15Google Scholar
Anglo-Scottish Relations 1174–1328: Some Selected Documents, ed. and trans. Stones, E. L. G. (Oxford, 1965)Google Scholar
Annales Altahenses maiores, ed. von Oefele, E., MGH SS rer. Germ. 4 (Hanover, 1891), 1–86Google Scholar
Annales Augustani, ed. Pertz, G. H., MGH SS 3 (Hanover, 1839), 123–36Google Scholar
Annales Marbacenses, ed. Bloch, H., MGH SS rer. Germ. 9 (Hanover, 1907), 1–103Google Scholar
Annales monastici, ed. Luard, H. R., 5 vols, RS 36 (London, 1864–9)Google Scholar
Annales Ottenburani, ed. Pertz, G. H., MGH SS 5 (Hanover, 1844), 1–9Google Scholar
Annales Quedlinburgenses, ed. Giese, M., MGH SS rer. Germ. 72 (Hanover, 2004)Google Scholar
Annales Weissenburgenses, ed. Holder-Egger, O., MGH SS rer. Germ. 38 (Hanover, 1894), 9–57Google Scholar
Annals of the Reigns of Malcolm and William, Kings of Scotland, A.D. 1153–1214, ed. Lawrie, A. C. (Glasgow, 1910)Google Scholar
Anthony of Padua, Sermones dominicales et mariani, ed. Costa, B. et al., 2 vols (Padua, 1979)Google Scholar
Archives de l’Hôtel-Dieu de Paris (1157–1300), ed. Brièle, L. (Paris, 1894)Google Scholar
A Scottish Chronicle Known as the Chronicle of Holyrood, ed. Anderson, M. O. and Anderson, A. O. (Edinburgh, 1938)Google Scholar
Astronomus, , Vita Hluodowici imperatoris, ed. Tremp, E., MGH SS rer. Germ. 64 (Hanover, 1995), 279–555Google Scholar
Ava, , Das Leben Jesu, trans. J. A. Rushing, in New Testament Narratives: “When the Old Law Passed Away” (Kalamazoo, 2003), 52–201Google Scholar
Baldwin of Avesnes, Chronica, in RHF, XXI (Paris, 1855), 159–81Google Scholar
Baluze, É., Histoire généalogique de la maison d’Auvergne, 2 vols (Paris, 1708)Google Scholar
Bede, , De temporibus, ed. Jones, C. W., in Bede, Opera de temporibus (Cambridge, MA, 1980), 293–303Google Scholar
Bede, , Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum, ed. and trans. B. Colgrave and R. A. B. Mynors (Oxford, 1969)Google Scholar
Bede, , Metrische vita sancti Cuthberti, ed. Jaager, W. (Leipzig, 1935)Google Scholar
Benzo of Alba, Ad Heinricum IV Imperatorem Libri VII, ed. Seyffert, H., MGH SS rer. Germ. 65 (Hanover, 1996), 84–656Google Scholar
Berthold of Reichenau, Chronicon, ed. Robinson, I. S., MGH SS rer. Germ. N. S. 14 (Hanover, 2003), 161–381Google Scholar
Birch, W. de G., History of Scottish Seals, 2 vols (Stirling, 1905–7)Google Scholar
Bonaventure, , Commentarius in Ecclesiasten, in Bonaventure, Opera omnia, 15 vols (Paris, 1864–71), VI, 3–99Google Scholar
Bonaventure, , Commentary on Ecclesiastes, trans. R. J. Karris and C. Murray (New York, 2005)Google Scholar
Bonizo of Sutri, Liber ad amicum, ed. Dümmler, E., MGH Ldl 1 (Hanover, 1891), 568–620Google Scholar
Bracton, , On the Laws and Customs of England, ed. Woodbine, G. E., trans. S. E. Thorne, 4 vols (Cambridge, MA, 1968–77)Google Scholar
Briefsammlungen der Zeit Heinrichs IV., ed. Erdmann, C. and Fickermann, N., MGH Briefe d. dt. Kaiserzeit 5 (Weimar, 1950)Google Scholar
Bruno of Merseburg, Buch vom Sachsenkrieg, ed. Lohmann, H.-E., MGH Dt. MA 2 (Leipzig, 1937)Google Scholar
Calendar of Close Rolls, Henry III, IV, 1237–1242, ed. Maxwell Lyte, H. C. (London, 1911)Google Scholar
Calendar of Documents Relating to Scotland Preserved in Her Majesty’s Public Record Office, London, I, A.D. 1108–1272, ed. Bain, J. (Edinburgh, 1881)Google Scholar
Calendar of Entries in the Papal Registers Relating to Great Britain and Ireland, I, 1198–1304, ed. Bliss, W. H. (London, 1893)Google Scholar
Cartulaire de Marmoutier pour le Vendômois, ed. de Trémault, C.-A. (Paris, 1893)Google Scholar
Catalogi archiepiscoporum Coloniensium, ed. Cardauns, H., MGH SS 24 (Hanover, 1879), 332–67Google Scholar
Catalogue des actes d’Henri Ier, roi de France, 1031–1060, ed. Soehnée, F. (Paris, 1907)Google Scholar
Chartes du Bourbonnais (918–1522), ed. Monicat, J. et al. (Moulins, 1952)Google Scholar
Chifflet, P.-F., Histoire de l’abbaye royale et de la ville de Tournus (Paris, 1664)Google Scholar
Chronica regia Coloniensis, ed. Waitz, G., MGH SS rer. Germ. 18 (Hanover, 1880)Google Scholar
Cronica regum Mannie et Insularum: Chronicles of the Kings of Man and the Isles: BL Cotton Julius A. VII, trans. G. Broderick (Douglas, 1979)Google Scholar
Chronicon de Lanercost, ed. Stevenson, J. (Edinburgh, 1839)Google Scholar
Chronicon Ebersheimense, ed. Weiland, L., MGH SS 23 (Hanover, 1874), 427–53Google Scholar
Chronicon Wirziburgense, ed. Waitz, G., MGH SS 6 (Hanover, 1844), 17–32Google Scholar
Codex Laureshamensis, ed. Glöckner, K., 3 vols (Darmstadt, 1929–36, repr. 1975)Google Scholar
Concilium Parisiense (a. 829), ed. Werminghoff, A., MGH Conc. 2.2 (Hanover, 1908), 605–80Google Scholar
Corpus des sceaux français du Moyen Âge, II, Les sceaux des rois et de régence, ed. Dalas, M. (Paris, 1991)Google Scholar
Corpus des sceaux français du Moyen Âge, III, Les sceaux des reines et des enfants de France, ed. Nielen, M.‐A. (Paris, 2011)Google Scholar
Coutumiers de Normandie, ed. Tardif, E.-J., 2 vols (Rouen, 1881–1903)Google Scholar
Decretum magistri Gratiani, ed. E. Friedberg, , Corpus iuris canonici 1 (Leipzig, 1879)Google Scholar
De glorioso rege Ludovico, Ludovici filio, ed. Molinier, A., in Vie de Louis VI, le Gros, suivie de l’Histoire du roi Louis VII (Paris, 1887), 147–78Google Scholar
De s. Romana virg. mart. Bellovaci in Gallia, in AASS, Oct. II, 130–40Google Scholar
Die Kampanische Briefsammlung (Paris Lat. 11867), ed. Tuczek, S., MGH Briefe des späteren Mittelalters 2 (Hanover, 2010)Google Scholar
Die Regesten des Kaiserreichs unter Heinrich IV. 1056 (1050)–1106, I, 1056 (1050)–1065, ed. Struve, T., in RI III.2, ed. J. F. Böhmer (Cologne, 1984)Google Scholar
Die Regesten des Kaiserreichs unter Heinrich VI. 1165 (1190)–1197, ed. Baaken, K. and Baaken, G., 2 vols, in RI IV.3, ed. J. F. Böhmer (Cologne and Vienna, 1972–9)Google Scholar
Die unmittelbare Textüberlieferung des sog. Pseudo-Matthäus, ed. Gijsel, J. (Brussels, 1981)Google Scholar
Die Urkunden der deutschen Könige und Kaiser, V, Die Urkunden Heinrichs III., ed. Bresslau, H. and Kehr, P. (Berlin, 1931)Google Scholar
Die Urkunden der deutschen Könige und Kaiser, VI, Die Urkunden Heinrichs IV., ed. von Gladiss, D. and Gawlik, A., 3 vols (Weimar, 1941–78)Google Scholar
Die Urkunden der deutschen Könige und Kaiser, IX, Die Urkunden Konrads III. und seines Sohnes Heinrich, ed. Hausmann, F. (Vienna, 1969)Google Scholar
Die Urkunden der deutschen Könige und Kaiser, X, Die Urkunden Friedrichs I., ed. Appelt, H., 5 vols (Hanover, 1975–90)Google Scholar
Die Urkunden der deutschen Könige und Kaiser, XI.3, Die Urkunden der Kaiserin Konstanze, ed. Kölzer, T. (Hanover, 1990)Google Scholar
Die Urkunden der deutschen Könige und Kaiser, XIV, Die Urkunden Friedrichs II., ed. Koch, W., 5 vols (Hanover, 2002–17)Google Scholar
Diplomata Belgica ante annum millesimum centesimum scripta, I, Teksten, ed. Gysseling, M. and Koch, A. C. F. (Brussels, 1950)Google Scholar
Diplomatic Documents Preserved in the Public Record Office, I, 1101–1272, ed. Chaplais, P. (London, 1964)Google Scholar
du Chesne, A., Histoire généalogique de la maison de Béthune (Paris, 1639)Google Scholar
du Plessis, T., Histoire de la ville et des seigneurs de Coucy (Paris, 1728)Google Scholar
Early Sources of Scottish History: A.D. 500–1286, ed. Anderson, A. O., 2 vols (Edinburgh, 1922)Google Scholar
Eleventh-Century Germany: The Swabian Chronicles, ed. and trans. I. S. Robinson (Manchester, 2008)Google Scholar
English Coronation Records, ed. Wickham Legg, L. G. (London, 1901)Google Scholar
English Historical Documents, III, 1189–1327, ed. Rothwell, H. (London, 1975)Google Scholar
Ex brevi chronico S. Martini Turon, in RHF, XI (Paris, 1876), 212Google Scholar
Ex chronica Willelmi Godelli, in RHF, XI (Paris, 1876), 282–5Google Scholar
Ex chronici veteris excerpto, in RHF, XI (Paris, 1876), 158–9Google Scholar
Ex chronico brevi, ecclesiae S. Dionysii ad cyclos Paschales, in RHF, XI (Paris, 1876), 377–8Google Scholar
Ex chronico Turonensi, in RHF, XVIII (Paris, 1879), 290–320Google Scholar
Ex historiae Franciae fragmento, in RHF, XI (Paris, 1876), 160–2Google Scholar
Exhortatio ad proceres regni, ed. Dümmler, E. (Hanover, 1876), 177–80Google Scholar
Eyton, R. W., Court, Household, and Itinerary of King Henry II (London, 1878)Google Scholar
Flandria generosa (–1164), ed. Bethmann, L. C., MGH SS 9 (Hanover, 1851), 313–25Google Scholar
Foedera, conventiones, literae…, I.1, 1066–1272, ed. Rymer, T. (London, 1816)Google Scholar
Frutolf of Michelsberg, Chronica, ed. Schmale, F.-J. and Schmale-Ott, I. (Darmstadt, 1972), 48–121Google Scholar
Fundatio monasterii Brunwilarensis, ed. Waitz, G., MGH SS 14 (Hanover, 1883), 121–41Google Scholar
Geoffrey of Beaulieu, Vita et sancta conversatio piae memoriae Ludovici quondam regis Francorum, in RHF, XX (Paris, 1840), 1–27Google Scholar
Geoffrey of Vigeois, Ex chronico, in RHF, XII (Paris, 1877), 421–51Google Scholar
Gerald of Wales, Instruction for a Ruler (De principis instructione), ed. and trans. Bartlett, R. (Oxford, 2018)Google Scholar
Gervais of Reims, Epistola ad Alexandrum II Papam, in RHF, XI (Paris, 1876), 499Google Scholar
Gervais of Reims, Epistola ad Nicolaum II Papam, PL 143 (Paris, 1882), no. 39Google Scholar
Gervase of Canterbury, Historical Works, ed. Stubbs, W., 2 vols, RS 73 (London, 1879–80)Google Scholar
Gesta regis Henrici secundi: The Chronicle of the Reigns of Henry II and Richard I, A.D. 1169–1192, ed. Stubbs, W., 2 vols, RS 49 (London, 1867)Google Scholar
Gesta sancti Ludovici noni, auctore monacho Sancti Dionysii, in RHF, XX (Paris, 1840), 45–57Google Scholar
Gilo, , Vita sancti Hugonis Cluniacensis abbatis, ed. L’Huillier, A., Vie de Saint Hugues, abbé de Cluny, 1024–1109 (Solesmes, 1888), 574–618Google Scholar
Gregory, VII, Das Register, ed. Caspar, E., MGH Epistolae selectae 2.1 (Berlin, 1920)Google Scholar
Gregory, VII, The Register, 1073–1085: An English Translation, trans. Cowdrey, H. E. J. (Oxford, 2002)Google Scholar
Gregory of Tours, Libri historiarum X, ed. Krusch, B. and Levison, W., MGH SS rer. Merov. 1.1 (Hanover, 1951)Google Scholar
Guillaume d’Orange: Four Twelfth-Century Epics, trans. Ferrante, J. M. (Columbia, 1991)Google Scholar
Haimo of Auxerre, Annotatio libri Isaiae prophetae, ed. Gryson, R., CCCM 135 (Turnhout, 2014)Google Scholar
Handlist of the Acts of Alexander II, 1214–1249, ed. Scoular, J. M. (Edinburgh, 1959)Google Scholar
Hariulf, , Chronique de l’abbaye de Saint-Riquier, ed. Lot, F. (Paris, 1894)Google Scholar
Helgaud of Fleury, Vie de Robert le Pieux, ed. and trans. Bautier, R.-H. and Labory, G. (Paris, 1965)Google Scholar
Henry, I, Coronation Charter, ed. and trans. Sharpe, R., digital edn online at Early English Laws, earlyenglishlaws.ac.uk/laws/texts/hn-cor/view/#edition/translationGoogle Scholar
Herman of Reichenau, Chronicon, ed. Pertz, G. H., MGH SS 5 (Hanover, 1844), 67–133Google Scholar
Herodotus, , Historiae, trans. Godley, A. D., The Persian Wars, I, Books 1–2 (Cambridge, MA, 1920)Google Scholar
Hincmar of Reims, De divortio Lotharii regis et Theutbergae reginae, ed. Böhringer, L., MGH Conc. 4, Supplementum 1 (Hanover, 1992)Google Scholar
Histoire des ducs de Normandie et des rois d’Angleterre, ed. Michel, F. (Paris, 1840)Google Scholar
Historia regum Francorum usque ad annum 1214, in RHF, XVII (Paris, 1878), 423–8Google Scholar
History of William Marshal, ed. Holden, A. J. and Crouch, D., trans. S. Gregory, 3 vols (London, 2002–6)Google Scholar
Honorius, III, Opera omnia…, ed. Horoy, C. A., 5 vols (Paris, 1879–82)Google Scholar
Hotot, G., Antiquitez historiques de l’église royale Saint Aignan d’Orléans (Orléans, 1661)Google Scholar
Hugh of Flavigny, Chronicon, ed. Pertz, G. H., MGH SS 8 (Hanover, 1848), 288–503Google Scholar
Hugh of Fleury, Liber qui modernorum regum Francorum continet actus, ed. Waitz, G., MGH SS 9 (Hanover, 1851), 376–95Google Scholar
‘Hugo Falcandus’, La historia o liber de regno Sicilie, ed. Siragusa, G. B. (Rome, 1897)Google Scholar
‘Hugo Falcandus’, The History of the Tyrants of Sicily, 1154–1169, trans. G. A. Loud and T. Wiedemann (Manchester, 1998)Google Scholar
Imperial Lives and Letters of the Eleventh Century, trans. T. E. Mommsen and K. F. Morrison, ed. Benson, R. L. (London, 1962)Google Scholar
Innocent, III, Die Register, ed. Hageneder, O. et al., 14 vols (Vienna, 1964–2018)Google Scholar
Innocent, III, Regestorum sive epistolarum liber quintus, PL 214 (Paris, 1855)Google Scholar
Innocent, III, Regestum super negotio Romani imperii, ed. Kempf, F. (Rome, 1947)Google Scholar
Isidore of Seville, Etymologiarum sive originum libri XX, ed. Lindsay, W. M., 2 vols (Oxford, 1911)Google Scholar
Isidore of Seville, The Etymologies, ed. and trans. Barney, S. A. et al. (Cambridge, 2006)Google Scholar
Jacques, de Vitry, Sermones uulgares uel ad status (prologus et sermones I–XXXVI), ed. Longère, J. (Turnhout, 2013)Google Scholar
Jan, Beke, Chronographia, ed. Bruch, H. (The Hague, 1973)Google Scholar
Jerome, , Commentary on Ecclesiastes, ed. and trans. R. J. Goodrich and D. J. D. Miller (New York, 2012)Google Scholar
Jocund, , Translatio sancti Servatii (1088), ed. Köpke, R., MGH SS 12 (Hanover, 1856), 85–126Google Scholar
John of Fordun, Chronica gentis Scotorum, ed. Skene, W. F. (Edinburgh, 1871)Google Scholar
John of Hexham, Historia regum continuata, ed. Arnold, T., in Symeon of Durham, Opera, 2 vols, RS 75 (London, 1882–5), II, 284–332Google Scholar
John of Joinville, The Life of Saint Louis, trans. C. Smith, in Chronicles of the Crusades (London, 2008), 137–336Google Scholar
John of Joinville, Vie de Saint Louis, ed. Monfrin, J. (Paris, 1995)Google Scholar
John of Salisbury, Policratici sive de nugis curialium et vestigiis philosophorum libri VIII, ed. Webb, C. C. J., 2 vols (Oxford, 1909)Google Scholar
John of Salisbury, Policraticus: Of the Frivolities of Courtiers and the Footprints of Philosophers, ed. and trans. Nederman, C. J. (Cambridge, 1990)Google Scholar
Jonas of Orléans, De munere regio siue de institutione regia, ed. Dubreucq, A. (Paris, 1995)Google Scholar
Justin, , Epitoma historiarum Philippicarum Pompei Trogi, ed. Seel, O. (Berlin, 1985)Google Scholar
Konrad, von Fussesbrunnen, Die Kindheit Jesu: kritische Ausgabe, ed. Fromm, H. and Grubmüller, K. (Berlin, 1973)Google Scholar
La continuation de Guillaume de Tyr (1184–1197), ed. Morgan, M. R. (Paris, 1982)Google Scholar
Lampert of Hersfeld, Opera, ed. Holder-Egger, O., MGH SS rer. Germ. 38 (Hanover, 1894)Google Scholar
Lampert of Hersfeld, The Annals, trans. Robinson, I. S. (Manchester, 2015)Google Scholar
Layettes du Trésor des chartes (inventaires et documents), ed. Teulet, A. et al., 5 vols (Paris, 1863–1909)Google Scholar
Le couronnement de Louis: chanson de geste du XIIe siècle, ed. Langlois, E., 2nd edn (Paris, 1984)Google Scholar
Les annales de Saint-Pierre de Gand et de Saint-Amand, ed. Grierson, P. (Brussels, 1937)Google Scholar
Les enfaunces de Jesu Crist, ed. Boulton, M. B. M., Anglo-Norman Text Society 43 (London, 1985)Google Scholar
Les grandes chroniques de France, ed. Viard, J., 10 vols (Paris, 1920–53), VIIGoogle Scholar
Liber de unitate ecclesiae conservanda, ed. Schwenkenbecher, W., MGH Ldl 2 (Hanover, 1892), 173–284Google Scholar
Liber Sancte Marie de Melros, ed. Innes, C., 2 vols (Edinburgh, 1837)Google Scholar
Livy, , Ad urbe condita, 14 vols (Cambridge, MA, 1919–59), I (trans. B. O. Foster)Google Scholar
Louis IX, Enseignemenz a Phelippe, trans. K. Ashley, in Medieval Conduct Literature: An Anthology of Vernacular Guides to Behaviour for Youths, with English Translations, ed. Johnston, M. D., introduction by R. L. Krueger (Toronto, 2009), 7–16Google Scholar
Louis IX, ‘Lettres patentes … aux habitants de Saint-Antonin’, ed. Pottier, F., in Bulletin archéologique et historique de la Société archéologique de Tarn-et-Garonne, 9 (1881), 231–6Google Scholar
Luchaire, A., Études sur les actes de Louis VII (Paris, 1885)Google Scholar
Magna Carta, ed. and trans. Carpenter, D. A. (London, 2015)Google Scholar
Matthew, Paris, Chronica maiora, ed. Luard, H. R., 7 vols, RS 57 (London, 1872–83)Google Scholar
Memoriale fratris Walteri de Coventria, ed. Stubbs, W., 2 vols, RS 58 (London, 1872–3)Google Scholar
Minstrel of Reims, Récits, ed. de Wailly, N. (Paris, 1876)Google Scholar
Monumenta pontificia Arverniae, ed. de Lavarène, A. C. Chaix (Paris, 1886)Google Scholar
Morin, G., Histoire générale des pays du Gastinois, Senonois et Hurepois (Paris, 1630)Google Scholar
Necrologium ecclesiae collegiatae beati Petri Insulensis, ed. Hautcoeur, É., Documents liturgiques et nécrologiques de l’église collégiale de Saint-Pierre de Lille (Lille, 1895), 301–18Google Scholar
Orderic, Vitalis, Ecclesiastical History, ed. and trans. M. Chibnall, 6 vols (Oxford, 1969–80)Google Scholar
Ordines coronationis Franciae: Texts and Ordines for the Coronation of Frankish and French Kings and Queens in the Middle Ages, ed. Jackson, R. A., 2 vols (Philadelphia, 1995–2000)Google Scholar
Ordonnances des roys de France de la troisième race…, ed. de Vilevault, L. G. et al., 21 vols (Paris, 1723–1849), IIGoogle Scholar
Otloh of Saint-Emmeram, Liber visionum, ed. Schmidt, P. G., MGH QQ zur Geistesges. 13 (Weimar, 1989)Google Scholar
Otto of Freising and Rahewin, Gesta Frederici, seu rectius, cronica, ed. Schmale, F.-J. (Darmstadt, 1965)Google Scholar
Otto of Saint-Blasien, Chronica, ed. Hofmeister, A., MGH SS rer. Germ. 47 (Hanover, 1912), 1–88Google Scholar
Patent Rolls of the Reign of Henry III Preserved in the Public Record Office, A.D. 1216–1225 (London, 1901)Google Scholar
Patent Rolls of the Reign of Henry III Preserved in the Public Record Office, A.D. 1225–1232 (London, 1903)Google Scholar
Peter, Damian, Die Briefe, ed. Reindel, K., 4 vols, MGH Briefe d. dt. Kaiserzeit 4 (Munich, 1983–93)Google Scholar
Peter of Eboli, Book in Honour of Augustus (Liber ad honorem Augusti), ed. and trans. G. Hood (Tempe, 2012)Google Scholar
Petrus, Riga, ‘Un poème inédit … sur la naissance de Philippe-Auguste’, ed. Delaborde, H.-F., in Notices et documents… (Paris, 1884), 121–7Google Scholar
Philippe, Mouskes, Chronique rimée, ed. de Reiffenberg, F., 2 vols (Brussels, 1836–8)Google Scholar
Philippi regis constitutiones, ed. Weiland, L., MGH Const. 2 (Hanover, 1896)Google Scholar
Piety and Persecution in the French Texts of England, trans. Boulton, M. B. M. (Tempe, 2013)Google Scholar
Pippini Italiae regis capitulare (782–786), ed. Boretius, A., MGH Capit. 1 (Hanover, 1883), 191–3Google Scholar
Pseudo-Cyprian, , De XII abusivis saeculi, ed. Hellmann, S. (Leipzig, 1909)Google Scholar
Ralph, Diceto, Opera historica, ed. Stubbs, W., 2 vols, RS 68 (London, 1876)Google Scholar
Ralph of Coggeshall, Chronicon Anglicanum, ed. Stevenson, J., RS 66 (London, 1875)Google Scholar
Raoul, Tortaire, Les miracles de Saint Benoît, ed. de Certain, E. (Paris, 1858)Google Scholar
Recueil des actes de Henri II: roi d’Angleterre et duc de Normandie, concernant les provinces françaises et les affaires de France, ed. Delisle, L. and Berger, É., 4 vols (Paris, 1906–27)Google Scholar
Recueil des actes de Louis VI, roi de France, 1108–1137, ed. Dufour, J., 4 vols (Paris 1992–4)Google Scholar
Recueil des actes de Philippe Ier, roi de France (1059–1108), ed. Prou, M. (Paris, 1908)Google Scholar
Recueil des actes de Philippe Auguste, roi de France, I, Années du règne I à XV (1er novembre 1179–31 octobre 1194), ed. Delaborde, H.-F. (Paris, 1916)Google Scholar
Recueil des actes de Philippe Auguste, roi de France, V, Supplément d’actes…, ed. Nortier, M. (Paris, 2004)Google Scholar
Recueil des actes de Philippe Auguste, roi de France, VI, Lettres mises sous le nom de Philippe Auguste…, ed. Nortier, M. (Paris, 2005)Google Scholar
Recueil des actes des comtes de Pontieu (1026–1279), ed. Brunel, C. (Paris, 1930)Google Scholar
Recueil des chartes de l’abbaye de Cluny, ed. Bruel, A., 6 vols (Paris, 1876–1903)Google Scholar
Regesta regum Anglo-Normannorum, 1066–1154, III, Regesta regis Stephani ac Mathildis imperatricis ac Gaufridi et Henrici ducum Normannorum, 1135–1154, ed. Cronne, H. A. and Davis, R. H. C. (Oxford, 1968)Google Scholar
Rigord, , Histoire de Philippe Auguste, ed. and trans. Charpentier, E., Pon, G. and Chauvin, Y. (Paris, 2006)Google Scholar
Robert of Auxerre, Chronologia, ed. Holder-Egger, O., MGH SS 26 (Hanover, 1882), 219–76Google Scholar
Robert of Torigni, The Chronography, I, The Chronicle, A.D. 1100–1186, ed. and trans. Bisson, T. N. (Oxford, 2020)Google Scholar
Roger of Howden, Chronica, ed. Stubbs, W., 4 vols, RS 51 (London, 1868–71)Google Scholar
‘Roger of Pontigny’ (Anonymous I), Vita sancti Thomae, Cantuariensis archiepiscopi et martyris, ed. Robertson, J. C., in Materials for the History of Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, RS 67.4 (London, 1879)Google Scholar
Roger of Wendover, Flores historiarum, ed. Hewlett, H. G., 3 vols, RS 84 (London, 1886–9)Google Scholar
Rotuli litterarum clausarum in turri Londinensi asservati, ed. Hardy, T. D., 2 vols (London, 1833–44)Google Scholar
Rotuli litterarum patentium in turri Londinensi asservati: ab anno 1201 ad annum 1216, ed. Hardy, T. D. (London, 1835)Google Scholar
Royal and Other Historical Letters Illustrative of the Reign of Henry III, ed. Shirley, W. W., 2 vols (London, 1862–6)Google Scholar
Salomon of Constance, Carmina, ed. von Winterfeld, P., MGH Poetae 4.1 (Berlin, 1899), 296–314Google Scholar
Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers, A.D. 500 to 1286, ed. Anderson, A. O., 2nd edn (Stamford, 1991)Google Scholar
Scottish Episcopal Acta, I, The Twelfth Century, ed. Shead, N. F. (Woodbridge, 2016)Google Scholar
Sigebert of Gembloux, Chronica, ed. Bethmann, L. C., MGH SS 6 (Hanover, 1844), 300–74Google Scholar
Sources for the History of Medieval Europe from the Mid-Eighth to the Mid-Thirteenth Century, trans. Pullan, B. (Oxford, 1966)Google Scholar
Sovereignty and Salvation in the Vernacular, 1050–1150: Das Ezzolied, Das Annolied, Die Kaiserchronik vv. 247–667, Das Lob Salomons, Historia Judith, ed. and trans. Schultz, J. A. (Kalamazoo, 2000)Google Scholar
Statuta capitulorum generalium ordinis Cisterciensis, ed. Canivez, J.-M., 8 vols (Louvain, 1933–41)Google Scholar
Statuta Rhispacensia, Frisingensia, Salisburgensia (799/800), ed. Boretius, A., MGH Capit. 1 (Hanover, 1883), 226–30Google Scholar
Suger, , Vie de Louis VI le gros, ed. and trans. Waquet, H., 2nd edn (Paris, 1964)Google Scholar
Tancredi et Willelmi III regum diplomata, ed. Zielinski, H. (Cologne and Vienna, 1982)Google Scholar
The Acts and Letters of the Marshal Family: Marshals of England and Earls of Pembroke, 1145–1248, ed. Crouch, D. (Cambridge, 2015)Google Scholar
The Acts of Alexander III King of Scots, 1249–1286, ed. Neville, C. J. and Simpson, G. G., RRS 4 pt. 1 (Edinburgh, 2012)Google Scholar
The Acts of Malcolm IV, King of Scots, 1153–1165: Together with Scottish Royal Acts Prior to 1153 Not Included in Sir Archibald Lawrie’s ‘Early Scottish Charters’, ed. Barrow, G. W. S., RRS 1 (Edinburgh, 1960)Google Scholar
The Acts of the Parliaments of Scotland, I, A.D. 1124–A.D. 1423, ed. Innes, C. and Thomson, T. (Edinburgh, 1844)Google Scholar
The Acts of William I, King of Scots, 1165–1214, ed. Barrow, G. W. S., RRS 2 (Edinburgh, 1971)Google Scholar
The Annals of Dunstable Priory, ed. and trans. Preest, D. and Webster, H. R. (Woodbridge, 2018)Google Scholar
The Anonimalle Chronicle, 1333–1381: From a Manuscript Written at St Mary’s Abbey, ed. Galbraith, V. H. (Manchester, 1927)Google Scholar
The Charters of King David I: The Written Acts of David I King of Scots, 1124–1153 and of His Son Henry Earl of Northumberland, 1139–1152, ed. Barrow, G. W. S. (Woodbridge, 1999)Google Scholar
The Chronicle of Melrose Abbey, a Stratigraphic Edition, ed. Broun, D. and Harrison, J. (Woodbridge, 2007)Google Scholar
The Deeds of Pope Innocent III by an Anonymous Author, trans. J. M. Powell (Washington, DC, 2004)Google Scholar
The Gesta Normannorum ducum of William of Jumièges, Orderic Vitalis, and Robert of Torigni, ed. and trans. van Houts, E. M. C., 2 vols (Oxford, 1992–5)Google Scholar
The Great Roll of the Pipe for the Second Year of the Reign of King Henry III, Michaelmas 1218 (Pipe Roll 62), ed. Ebden, E. P. (London, 1972)Google Scholar
The Great Roll of the Pipe for the Thirteenth Year of the Reign of King John, Michaelmas 1211 (Pipe Roll 57), ed. Stenton, D. M. (London, 1953)Google Scholar
The Letters and Charters of Cardinal Guala Bicchieri, Papal Legate in England, 1216–1218, ed. Vincent, N. (Woodbridge, 1996)Google Scholar
The Life of King Edward Who Rests at Westminster Attributed to a Monk of St Bertin, ed. and trans. Barlow, F. (London, 1962)Google Scholar
The Normans in Europe, trans. E. M. C. van Houts (Manchester, 2000)Google Scholar
The Old French Évangile de l’enfance: An Edition with Introduction and Notes, ed. Boulton, M. B. M. (Toronto, 1984)Google Scholar
The Papal Reform of the Eleventh Century: Lives of Pope Leo IX and Pope Gregory VII, trans. Robinson, I. S. (Manchester, 2004)Google Scholar
The Statutes of the Realm: From Original Records and Authentic Manuscripts, 11 vols (London, 1810–28), IGoogle Scholar
The Warenne (Hyde) Chronicle, ed. and trans. van Houts, E. M. C. and Love, R. C. (Oxford, 2013)Google Scholar
Thomas, Becket, The Correspondence, ed. and trans. Duggan, A. J., 2 vols (Oxford, 2000)Google Scholar
Todd, J. M., and Offler, H. S., ‘A medieval chronicle from Scotland’, SHR, 47 (1968), 151–9Google Scholar
Triumphus sancti Remacli Stabulensis de coenobio Malmundariensi (a. 1061–1071), ed. Wattenbach, W., MGH SS 11 (Hanover, 1854), 433–61Google Scholar
Vincent of Beauvais, De eruditione filiorum nobilium, ed. Steiner, A. (Cambridge, MA, 1938)Google Scholar
Vita altera Altmannus episc. Pataviensi, in AASS, Aug. II, 378–89Google Scholar
Vita Anselmi episcopi Lucensis auctore Bardone presbytero, ed. Wilmans, R., MGH SS 12 (Hanover, 1856), 1–35Google Scholar
Vita beate virginis Marie et salvatoris rhythmica, ed. Vögtlin, A. (Tübingen, 1888)Google Scholar
Vita et passio s. Conradi aep. Treverensis, ed. Waitz, G., MGH SS 8 (Hanover, 1848), 212–19Google Scholar
Vita Heinrici IV. imperatoris, ed. Eberhard, W., MGH SS rer. Germ. 58 (Hanover and Leipzig, 1899), 9–44Google Scholar
Walter, Bower, Scotichronicon, ed. Watt, D. E. R. et al., new edn, 9 vols (Aberdeen, 1987–98)Google Scholar
William, Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England: Book I: Of the Rights of Persons, ed. Lemmings, D. and Prest, W. (Oxford, 2016)Google Scholar
William, , Count of Orange: Four Old French Epics, ed. and trans. Price, G., Muir, L. and Hoggan, D. (London, 1975)Google Scholar
William of Andres, Chronica Andrensis, ed. Heller, J., MGH SS 24 (Hanover, 1879), 684–773Google Scholar
William of Auvergne, Sermones de tempore, ed. Morenzoni, F., 2 vols, CCCM 230 (Turnhout, 2010–11)Google Scholar
William of Chartres, De vita et actibus inclytae recordationis regis Francorum Ludovici, in RHF, XX (Paris, 1840), 27–41Google Scholar
William of Malmesbury, Gesta regum Anglorum, ed. and trans. Mynors, R. A. B., Thomson, R. M. and Winterbottom, M., 2 vols (Oxford, 1998–9)Google Scholar
William of Nangis, Gesta Ludovici IX, in RHF, XX (Paris, 1840), 309–465Google Scholar
William of Newburgh, The History of English Affairs, ed. and trans. Walsh, P. G. and Kennedy, M. J., 2 vols (Warminster, 1998; Oxford, 2007)Google Scholar
William of Poitiers, The Gesta Guillelmi, ed. and trans. Davis, R. H. C. and Chibnall, M. (Oxford, 1998)Google Scholar
William of Puylaurens, Chronique 1145–1275, ed. Duvernoy, J., rev. edn (Paris, 1996)Google Scholar
William of Saint-Pathus, Vie de Saint Louis, in RHF, XX (Paris, 1840), 58–121Google Scholar
William the Breton, Gesta Philippi Augusti, ed. Delaborde, H.-F., in Œuvres, 2 vols (Paris, 1882–5), I, 168–333Google Scholar
William the Breton, Philippide, ed. Delepierre, O. (Bruges, 1841)Google Scholar
Wipo, , Tetralogus, ed. Bresslau, H., MGH SS rer. Germ. 61 (Hanover, 1915), 75–86Google Scholar
Wipo, , Gesta Chuonradi imperatoris, ed. H. Bresslau, MGH SS rer. Germ. 61 (Hanover, 1915), 1–62Google Scholar
Wyon, A. B., The Great Seals of England (London, 1887)Google Scholar
Aasgaard, R., ‘From boy to man in antiquity: Jesus in the apocryphal Infancy Gospel of Thomas’, THYMOS: Journal of Boyhood Studies, 3 (2009), 3–20Google Scholar
Aasgaard, R., The Childhood of Jesus: Decoding the Apocryphal Infancy Gospel of Thomas (Cambridge, 2010)Google Scholar
Aasgaard, R., Horn, C. B., and Cojocaru, O. M. (eds.), Childhood in History: Perceptions of Children in the Ancient and Medieval Worlds, online ePub edn (London, 2018), www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9781315571133/childhood-history-reidar-aasgaard-cornelia-horn-oana-maria-cojocaruGoogle Scholar
Abels, R., ‘Royal succession and the growth of political stability in ninth-century Wessex’, HSJ, 12 (2003), 83–97Google Scholar
Abulafia, D., Frederick II: A Medieval Emperor (London, 1988; new edn, 2002)Google Scholar
Abulafia, D. (ed.), The New Cambridge Medieval History, V, c. 1198–c. 1300 (Cambridge, 1999)Google Scholar
Adams, T., ‘Medieval mothers and their children: the case of Isabeau of Bavaria in light of medieval conduct books’, in Classen, A. (ed.), Childhood in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance: The Results of a Paradigm Shift in the History of Mentality (Berlin and New York, 2005), 265–89Google Scholar
Airlie, S., ‘Talking heads: assemblies in early medieval Germany’, in Barnwell, P. S. and Mostert, M. (eds.), Political Assemblies in the Earlier Middle Ages (Turnhout, 2003), 29–46Google Scholar
Alexandre-Bidon, D., and Lett, D., Les enfants au Moyen Âge: Ve–XVe siècles, rev. edn (Paris, 1997); trans. J. Gladding, Children in the Middle Ages: Fifth–Fifteenth Centuries (Notre Dame, 1999)Google Scholar
Allmand, C. T., ‘Henry V (1386–1422)’, ODNBGoogle Scholar
Althoff, G., Family, Friends and Followers: Political and Social Bonds in Early Medieval Europe, trans. C. Carroll (Cambridge, 2004)Google Scholar
Althoff, G., ‘Friedrich von Rothenburg: Überlegungen zu einem übergegangenen Königssohn’, in Schnith, K. and Pauler, R. (eds.), Festschrift für Eduard Hlawitschka zum 65. Geburtstag (Kallmünz, 1993), 307–16Google Scholar
Althoff, G., Heinrich IV. (Darmstadt, 2006)Google Scholar
Althoff, G., Otto III, trans. P. G. Jestice (University Park, 2003)Google Scholar
Althoff, G., Fried, J., and Geary, P. J. (eds.), Medieval Concepts of the Past: Ritual, Memory, Historiography (Cambridge, 2002)Google Scholar
Amt, E., ‘Besieging Bedford: military logistics in 1224’, Journal of Medieval Military History, 1 (2002), 101–24Google Scholar
Angelov, D. G., ‘Emperors and patriarchs as ideal children and adolescents: literary conventions and cultural expectations’, in Papaconstantinou, A. and Talbot, A.-M. (eds.), Becoming Byzantine: Children and Childhood in Byzantium (Washington, DC, 2009), 85–125Google Scholar
Antl, L., ‘An introduction to the Quaestiones theologicae of Stephen Langton’, Franciscan Studies, 12 (1952), 151–75Google Scholar
Ariès, P., Histoire des populations françaises et de leurs attitudes devant la vie depuis le XVIIIe siècle (Paris, 1948)Google Scholar
Ariès, P., L’enfant et la vie familiale sous l’Ancien Régime (Paris, 1960); trans. R. Baldick, Centuries of Childhood: A Social History of Family Life (New York, 1962)Google Scholar
Armstrong, A. S., ‘Sisters in cahoots: female agency in the marriage of Beatrice of England and John of Brittany’, JMH, 44 (2018), 439–56Google Scholar
Armstrong-Partida, M., ‘Mothers and daughters as lords: the countesses of Blois and Chartres’, Medieval Prosopography, 26 (2005), 77–107Google Scholar
Arnold, B., ‘Emperor Frederick II (1194–1250) and the political particularism of the German princes’, JMH, 26 (2000), 239–52Google Scholar
Arnold, B., German Knighthood, 1050–1300 (Oxford, 1985)Google Scholar
Arnold, B., Medieval Germany, 500–1300: A Political Interpretation (Basingstoke, 1997)Google Scholar
Ashe, L., and Ward, E. J. (eds.), Conquests in Eleventh-Century England: 1016, 1066 (Woodbridge, 2020)Google Scholar
Aurell, M., Aurell, J. and Herrero, M. (eds.), Le sacré et la parole: le serment au Moyen Âge (Paris, 2018)Google Scholar
Auzépy, M.-F., and Saint-Guillain, G. (eds.), Oralité et lien social au Moyen Âge (Occident, Byzance, Islam): parole donnée, foi jurée, serment (Paris, 2008)Google Scholar
Azzam, W., ‘Guillaume couronné: la royauté dans Le couronnement de Louis’, in Luongo, S. (ed.), L’épopée romane au Moyen Âge et aux temps modernes: actes du XIVe congrès international de la Société Rencesvals pour l’étude des épopées romanes, 2 vols (Naples, 2001), I, 163–71Google Scholar
Bagge, S., ‘The decline of regicide and the rise of European monarchy from the Carolingians to the Early Modern period’, FrSt, 53 (2019), 151–89Google Scholar
Baldwin, J. F., ‘The beginnings of the king’s council’, TRHS, 19 (1905), 27–59Google Scholar
Baldwin, J. W., ‘Persona et gesta: the image and deeds of the thirteenth-century Capetians: 1. The case of Philip Augustus’, Viator, 19 (1988), 195–208Google Scholar
Baldwin, J. W., The Government of Philip Augustus: Foundations of French Royal Power in the Middle Ages (London, 1986)Google Scholar
Bardot, M. L., and Marvin, L. W. (eds.), Louis VII and His World (Leiden, 2018)Google Scholar
Barrow, G. W. S., Scotland and Its Neighbours in the Middle Ages (London, 1992)Google Scholar
Barrow, G. W. S., ‘The charters of David I’, ANS, 14 (1992), 25–37Google Scholar
Barrow, G. W. S., The Kingdom of the Scots: Government, Church and Society from the Eleventh to the Fourteenth Century, 2nd edn (Edinburgh, 2003)Google Scholar
Barrow, G. W. S., ‘Witnesses and the attestation of formal documents in Scotland, twelfth–thirteenth centuries’, Journal of Legal History, 16 (1995), 1–20Google Scholar
Barrow, J., The Clergy in the Medieval World: Secular Clerics, Their Families and Careers in North-Western Europe, c. 800–c. 1200 (Cambridge, 2015)Google Scholar
Bartlett, R., Blood Royal: Dynastic Politics in Medieval Europe (Cambridge, 2020)Google Scholar
Bartlett, R., ‘Symbolic meanings of hair in the Middle Ages’, TRHS, 4 (1994), 43–60Google Scholar
Bartlett, R., Why Can the Dead Do Such Great Things? Saints and Worshippers from the Martyrs to the Reformation (Princeton, 2013)Google Scholar
Bates, D., Normandy before 1066 (London, 1982)Google Scholar
Bates, D., ‘The Conqueror’s adolescence’, ANS, 25 (2002), 1–18Google Scholar
Bates, D., ‘The origins of the justiciarship’, ANS, 4 (1981), 1–12Google Scholar
Bates, D., ‘The representation of queens and queenship in Anglo-Norman charters’, in Ganz, D. and Fouracre, P. (eds.), Frankland: The Franks and the World of the Early Middle Ages: Essays in Honour of Dame Jinty Nelson (Manchester, 2008), 285–303Google Scholar
Bates, D., William the Conqueror (New Haven and London, 2016)Google Scholar
Bautier, R.-H., ‘Sacres et couronnements sous les Carolingiens et les premiers Capétians: recherches sur la genèse du sacre royal français’, Annuaire-bulletin de la Société de l’histoire de France, 102 (1987 for 1989), 7–56Google Scholar
Bautier, R.-H. (ed.), La France de Philippe Auguste: le temps des mutations: actes du colloque international organisé par le C.N.R.S. (Paris, 29 septembre–4 octobre 1980) (Paris, 1982)Google Scholar
Baxter, J. E., et al., ‘Reflections on interdisciplinarity in the study of childhood in the past’, ChPa, 10 (2017), 57–71Google Scholar
Bedos-Rezak, B. M., ‘Ritual in the royal chancery: text, image, and the representation of kingship in medieval French diplomas (700–1200)’, in Duchhardt, H., Jackson, R. A. and Sturdy, D. (eds.), European Monarchy: Its Evolution and Practice from Roman Antiquity to Modern Times (Stuttgart, 1992), 27–40Google Scholar
Bedos-Rezak, B. M., When Ego Was Imago: Signs of Identity in the Middle Ages (Leiden, 2011)Google Scholar
Bedos-Rezak, B. M., ‘Women, seals and power in medieval France, 1150–1350’, in Erler, M. and Kowaleski, M. (eds.), Women and Power in the Middle Ages (Athens, GA, 1988), 61–82Google Scholar
Beem, C. (ed.), The Royal Minorities of Medieval and Early Modern England (New York, 2008)Google Scholar
Benson, R. L., ‘Images of David in Psalters and Bibles: medieval interpretations of biblical kingship as mirrored in art’, in his Law, Rulership, and Rhetoric, ed. Weber, L. J., Constable, G. and Rouse, R. H. (Notre Dame, 2014), 131–57Google Scholar
Berger, A., Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law (Philadelphia, 1953)Google Scholar
Berger, É., ‘Le titre de régent dans les actes de la chancellerie royale’, BEC, 61 (1900), 413–25Google Scholar
Beumann, H., Der deutsche König als ‘Romanorum rex’ (Wiesbaden, 1981)Google Scholar
Bishop, J. C., ‘The lives and legacies of Iona and Peter Opie’, International Journal of Play, 3 (2014), 205–23Google Scholar
Bisson, T. N., ‘Celebration and persuasion: reflections on the cultural evolution of medieval consultation’, Legislative Studies Quarterly, 7 (1982), 181–204Google Scholar
Bistrický, J. (ed.), Typologie der Königsurkunden: Kolloquium der Commission Internationale de Diplomatique in Olmütz 30.8.–3.9.1992 (Olomouc, 1998)Google Scholar
Black-Veldtrup, M., Kaiserin Agnes (1043–1077): quellenkritische Studien (Cologne, 1995)Google Scholar
Blakeway, A., Regency in Sixteenth-Century Scotland (Woodbridge, 2015)Google Scholar
Bolton, T., ‘Ælfgifu of Northampton: Cnut the Great’s other woman’, Nottingham Medieval Studies, 51 (2007), 247–68Google Scholar
Bouchard, C. B., Sword, Miter, and Cloister: Nobility and the Church in Burgundy, 980–1198 (London, 1987)Google Scholar
Bowie, C., The Daughters of Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine (Turnhout, 2014)Google Scholar
Bradbury, J., Philip Augustus, King of France, 1180–1223 (London, 1998)Google Scholar
Breen, A., ‘Pseudo-Cyprian De duodecim abusivis saeculi and the Bible’, in Ní Chatháin, P. and Richter, M. (eds.), Irland und die Christenheit: Bibelstudien und Mission (Stuttgart, 1987), 230–45Google Scholar
Bresslau, H., Handbuch der Urkundenlehre für Deutschland und Italien, 2 vols (Leipzig, 1912–60)Google Scholar
Broekmann, T., ‘Rigor iustitiae’: Herrschaft, Recht und Terror im normannisch-staufischen Süden (1050–1250) (Darmstadt, 2005)Google Scholar
Broun, D., ‘Duncan I (Donnchad ua Maíl Choluim) (d. 1040)’, ODNBGoogle Scholar
Broun, D., Scottish Independence and the Idea of Britain: From the Picts to Alexander III (Edinburgh, 2007)Google Scholar
Broun, D., ‘The absence of regnal years from the dating clause of charters of kings of Scots, 1195–1222’, ANS, 25 (2003), 47–63Google Scholar
Broun, D. (ed.), The Reality Behind Charter Diplomatic in Anglo-Norman Britain: Studies by Dauvit Broun, John Reuben Davies, Richard Sharpe and Alice Taylor (Glasgow, 2011)Google Scholar
Brown, E. A. R., ‘Eleanor of Aquitaine reconsidered: the woman and her seasons’, in Parsons, J. C. and Wheeler, B. (eds.), Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady (New York, 2002), 1–54Google Scholar
Brown, E. A. R., ‘Franks, Burgundians and Aquitanians’ and the Royal Coronation Ceremony in France (Philadelphia, 1992)Google Scholar
Brown, E. A. R., ‘The prince is the father of the king: the character and childhood of Philip the Fair of France’, Mediaeval Studies, 49 (1987), 282–334Google Scholar
Brown, M. H., ‘“Vile times”: Walter Bower’s last book and the minority of James II’, SHR, 79 (2000), 165–88Google Scholar
Brown, W. C., Violence in Medieval Europe (Harlow, 2010)Google Scholar
Brunterc’h, J.-P., ‘Geoffroy Martel, Conan II et les comtes bretons Eudes et Hoël de 1055 à 1060’, in Laurent, C., Merdrignac, B. and Pichot, D. (eds.), Mondes de l’Ouest et villes du monde: regards sur les sociétés médiévales: mélanges en l’honneur d’André Chédeville (Rennes, 1998), 311–24Google Scholar
Buc, P., ‘Noch einmal 918–919: of the ritualised demise of kings and of political rituals in general’, in Althoff, G. (ed.), Zeichen – Rituale – Werte: internationales Kolloquium des Sonderforschungsbereichs 496 an der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (Münster, 2004), 151–78Google Scholar
Bührer-Thierry, G., ‘“Just anger” or “vengeful anger”? The punishment of blinding in the early medieval West’, in Rosenwein, B. (ed.), Anger’s Past: The Social Uses of an Emotion in the Middle Ages (Ithaca, 1998), 75–91Google Scholar
Burrow, J. A., The Ages of Man: A Study in Medieval Writing and Thought (Oxford, 1986)Google Scholar
Callahan, L. A., ‘The widow’s tears: the pedagogy of grief in medieval France and the image of the grieving widow’, in Carlson, C. L. and Weisl, A. J. (eds.), Constructions of Widowhood and Virginity in the Middle Ages (Basingstoke, 1999), 245–63Google Scholar
Cameron, J., Celtic Law: The ‘Senchus Mór’ and ‘The Book of Aicill’ and the Traces of an Early Gaelic System of Law in Scotland (London, 1937)Google Scholar
Campbell, J., ‘Observations on English government from the tenth to the twelfth century’, TRHS, 25 (1975), 39–54; reprinted in his Essays in Anglo-Saxon History (London, 1986), 155–70Google Scholar
Campbell, M., Alexander III: King of Scots (Isle of Colonsay, 1999)Google Scholar
Carolus-Barré, L., ‘Guillaume de Saint-Pathus, confesseur de la reine Marguerite et biographe de Saint Louis’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum, 79 (1986), 142–52Google Scholar
Carpenter, D. A., Henry III: The Rise to Power and Personal Rule 1207–1258 (New Haven and London, 2020)Google Scholar
Carpenter, D. A., The Minority of Henry III (London, 1990)Google Scholar
Cartellieri, A., ‘L’avènement de Philippe-Auguste (1179–1180)’, Revue historique, 54 (1894), 1–33Google Scholar
Cartellieri, A., Philipp II. August, König von Frankreich, 4 vols (Leipzig, 1899–1922)Google Scholar
Cazel, F. A. Jr, ‘Intertwined careers: Hubert de Burgh and Peter des Roches’, HSJ, 1 (1989), 173–81Google Scholar
Chandler, V., ‘Ada de Warenne, queen mother of Scotland (c. 1123–1178)’, SHR, 60 (1981), 119–39Google Scholar
Christianson, E. S., Ecclesiastes Through the Centuries (Oxford, 2007)Google Scholar
Church, S., King John: England, Magna Carta and the Making of a Tyrant (London, 2015)Google Scholar
Church, S., ‘King John’s testament and the last days of his reign’, EHR, 125 (2010), 505–28Google Scholar
Church, S. (ed.), King John: New Interpretations (Woodbridge, 1999)Google Scholar
Clanchy, M. T., From Memory to Written Record: England, 1066–1307 (London, 1979; 2nd edn: Oxford, 1993; 3rd edn: Chichester, 2013)Google Scholar
Clayton, M., ‘De duodecim abusiuis, lordship and kingship in Anglo-Saxon England’, in McWilliams, S. (ed.), Saints and Scholars: New Perspectives on Anglo-Saxon Literature and Culture in Honour of Hugh Magennis (Woodbridge, 2012), 141–63Google Scholar
Cochelin, I., and Smyth, K. (eds.), Medieval Life Cycles: Continuity and Change (Turnhout, 2013)Google Scholar
Cohen, A., ‘Introduction: childhood between past and present’, in Cohen, A. and Rutter, J. B. (eds.), Constructions of Childhood in Ancient Greece and Italy (Princeton, 2007), 1–22Google Scholar
Cole, V. A., ‘Ritual charity and royal children in thirteenth-century England’, in Rollo-Koster, J. (ed.), Medieval and Early Modern Ritual: Formalized Behavior in Europe, China and Japan (Leiden, 2002), 221–43Google Scholar
Colish, M. L., Faith, Force and Fiction in Medieval Baptismal Debates (Washington, DC, 2014)Google Scholar
Constable, G., Monastic Tithes: From Their Origins to the Twelfth Century (Cambridge, 1964)Google Scholar
Cowdrey, H. E. J., ‘Death-bed testaments’, in Detlev, J. (ed.), Fälschungen im Mittelalter: internationaler Kongress der Monumenta Germaniae Historica, 6 vols (Hanover, 1988), IV, reprinted in his Popes and Church Reform in the 11th Century (Aldershot, 2000), 703–24Google Scholar
Crawford, B. E., The Northern Earldoms: Orkney and Caithness from A.D. 870 to 1470 (Edinburgh, 2013)Google Scholar
Crawford, B. E. (ed.), Church, Chronicle and Learning in Medieval and Early Renaissance Scotland: Essays Presented to Donald Watt on the Occasion of the Completion of the Publication of Bower’s ‘Scotichronicon’ (Edinburgh, 1999)Google Scholar
Crawford, S., ‘SSCIP: the first 10 years’, ChPa, 10 (2017), 10–15Google Scholar
Crawford, S., and Lewis, C., ‘Childhood studies and the Society for the Study of Childhood in the Past’, ChPa, 1 (2009), 5–16Google Scholar
Crook, J. A., Law and Life of Rome (Ithaca, 1984)Google Scholar
Crooks, P., ‘The structure of politics in theory and practice, 1210–1541’, in Smith, B. (ed.), The Cambridge History of Ireland, I, 600–1550 (Cambridge, 2018), 441–68Google Scholar
Crouch, D., ‘Baronial paranoia in King John’s reign’, in Loengard, J. S. (ed.), Magna Carta and the England of King John (Woodbridge, 2010), 45–62Google Scholar
Crouch, D., ‘Biography as propaganda in the History of William Marshal’, in Aurell, M. (ed.), Convaincre et persuader: communication et propagande aux XIIe et XIIIe siècles (Poitiers, 2007), 503–12Google Scholar
Crouch, D., The Birth of Nobility: Social Change in England and France, 900–1300 (Harlow, 2005)Google Scholar
Crouch, D., ‘The culture of death in the Anglo-Norman world’, in Hollister, C. W. (ed.), Anglo-Norman Political Culture and the Twelfth-Century Renaissance: Proceedings of the Borchard Conference on Anglo-Norman History, 1995 (Woodbridge, 1997), 157–80Google Scholar
Crouch, D., The Image of Aristocracy in Britain, 1000–1300 (London, 1992)Google Scholar
Crouch, D., William Marshal, 3rd edn (London, 2016)Google Scholar
Cunningham, H., ‘Histories of childhood’, AHR, 103 (1998), 1195–1208Google Scholar
Cushing, K. G., Papacy and Law in the Gregorian Revolution: The Canonistic Work of Anselm of Lucca (Oxford, 1998)Google Scholar
Cushing, K. G., ‘Pueri, iuvenes, and vir: age and utility in the Gregorian reform’, Catholic Historical Review, 94 (2008), 435–49Google Scholar
Dale, J., Inauguration and Liturgical Kingship in the Long Twelfth Century: Male and Female Accession Rituals in England, France and the Empire (Woodbridge, 2019)Google Scholar
Dale, J., ‘Royal inauguration and the liturgical calendar in England, France, and the Empire, c. 1050–c. 1250’, ANS, 37 (2015), 83–98Google Scholar
d’Arbois de Jubainville, H., Études sur l’état intérieur des abbayes cisterciennes… (Paris, 1858)Google Scholar
d’Arbois de Jubainville, H., Recherches sur la minorité et ses effets dans le droit féodal français (Paris, 1852)Google Scholar
Davies, W., and Fouracre, P. (eds.), The Languages of Gift in the Early Middle Ages (Cambridge, 2010)Google Scholar
Dean, L. H. S., ‘Crowning the child: representing authority in the inaugurations and coronations of minors in Scotland, c. 1214 to 1567’, in McGlynn, S. and Woodacre, E. (eds.), The Image and Perception of Monarchy in Medieval and Early Modern Europe (Newcastle, 2014), 254–80Google Scholar
Débax, H., La seigneurie collective: pairs, pariers, paratge: les coseigneurs du XIe au XIIIe siècle (Rennes, 2014)Google Scholar
de Jong, M., In Samuel’s Image: Child Oblation in the Early Medieval West (Leiden, 1996)Google Scholar
del Álamo, E. V., ‘Homage to the child king: the Adoration of the Magi in twelfth-century Castilian portals’, in Rückert, C. and Staebel, J. (eds.), Mittelalterliche Bauskulptur in Frankreich und Spanien: im Spannungsfeld des Chartreser Königsportals und des Pórtico de la Gloria in Santiago de Compostela (Madrid, 2010), 251–66Google Scholar
Delisle, L., ‘Sur la date de l’association de Philippe, fils de Louis le Gros, au gouvernement du royaume’, Journal des savants (1898), 736–40Google Scholar
Delle Donne, F., ‘Le dictamen capouan: écoles rhétoriques et conventions historiographiques’, in Grévin, B. and Turcan-Verkerk, A.-M. (eds.), Le dictamen dans tous ses états: perspectives de recherche sur la théorie et la pratique de l’ars dictaminis (XIe–XVe siècles) (Turnhout, 2015), 191–207Google Scholar
deMause, L. (ed.), The History of Childhood (New York, 1974)Google Scholar
Despres, D. L., ‘Adolescence and interiority in Ælred’s Lives of Christ’, in Kelly, S. and Perry, R. (eds.), Devotional Culture in Late Medieval England and Europe: Diverse Imaginations of Christ’s Life (Turnhout, 2014), 107–25Google Scholar
Dhondt, J., ‘Election et hérédité sous les Carolingiens et les premiers Capétians’, Revue belge de philologie et d’histoire, 18 (1939), 913–53Google Scholar
Dhondt, J., ‘Henri Ier, l’Empire et l’Anjou (1043–1056)’, Revue belge de philologie et d’histoire, 25 (1947), 87–109Google Scholar
Dhondt, J., ‘Les relations entre la France et la Normandie sous Henri Ier’, Normannia, 12 (1939), 465–86Google Scholar
Diggelman, L., ‘Marriage as tactical response: Henry II and the royal wedding of 1160’, EHR, 119 (2004), 954–64Google Scholar
Doubleday, S., The Lara Family: Crown and Nobility in Medieval Spain (Cambridge, MA, 2001)Google Scholar
Duby, G., France in the Middle Ages, 987–1460: From Hugh Capet to Joan of Arc, trans. J. Vale (Oxford, 1991)Google Scholar
Duggan, A. J. (ed.), Kings and Kingship in Medieval Europe (London, 1993)Google Scholar
Dumville, D. N., ‘The ætheling: a study in Anglo-Saxon constitutional history’, ASE, 8 (1979), 1–33Google Scholar
Duncan, A. A. M., ‘Duncan II (b. before 1072, d. 1094)’, ODNBGoogle Scholar
Duncan, A. A. M., Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (Edinburgh, 1975)Google Scholar
Duncan, A. A. M., The Kingship of the Scots, 842–1292: Succession and Independence (Edinburgh, 2002)Google Scholar
Duncan, A. A. M., and Brown, A. L., ‘Argyll and the Isles in the earlier Middle Ages’, Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, 90 (1957), 192–220Google Scholar
Dutton, K., ‘Ad erudiendum tradidit: the upbringing of Angevin comital children’, ANS, 32 (2010), 24–39Google Scholar
Dutton, M. L. (ed.), A Companion to Ælred of Rievaulx (1110–1167) (Leiden, 2017)Google Scholar
Dzon, M., ‘Boys will be boys: the physiology of childhood and the apocryphal Christ child in the later Middle Ages’, Viator, 42 (2011), 179–225Google Scholar
Dzon, M., and Kenney, T.M. (eds.), The Christ Child in Medieval Culture: Alpha es et O! (Toronto, 2012)Google Scholar
Eales, R., ‘Castles and politics in England 1215–1224’, in Liddiard, R. E. (ed.), Anglo-Norman Castles (Woodbridge, 2003), 367–88Google Scholar
Earenfight, T., ‘Medieval queenship’, History Compass, 15 (2017), 1–9Google Scholar
Ellis, C., ‘Impressions of a twelfth-century maritime ruler – Somerled: Viking warrior, clan chieftain or traitor to the Scottish king?’, Northern Studies, 51 (2020), 1–14Google Scholar
Elze, R., ‘Königskrönung und Ritterweihe: der burgundische Ordo für die Weihe und Krönung des Königs und der Königin’, in Fenske, L., Rösener, W. and Zotz, T. (eds.), Institutionen, Kultur und Gesellschaft im Mittelalter: Festschrift für Josef Fleckenstein zu seinem 65. Geburtstag (Sigmaringen, 1984), 327–42Google Scholar
Erkens, F.-R., ‘Consortium regni – consecratio – sanctitas: Aspekte des Königinnentums im ottonisch-salischen Reich’, in Dick, S., Jarnut, J. and Wemhoff, M. (eds.), Kunigunde, consors regni: Vortragsreihe zum tausendjährigen Jubiläum der Krönung Kunigundes in Paderborn (1002–2002) (Munich, 2004), 71–82Google Scholar
Erkens, F.-R., ‘Die Frau als Herrscherin in ottonisch-frühsalischer Zeit’, in von Euw, A. and Schreiner, P. (eds.), Kaiserin Theophanu: Begegnung des Ostens und Westens um die Wende des ersten Jahrtausends, 2 vols (Cologne, 1991), II, 245–59Google Scholar
Erkens, F.-R., ‘…more Grecorum conregnantem instituere vultis? Zur Legitimation der Regentschaft Heinrichs des Zänkers im Thronstreit von 984’, FrSt, 27 (1993), 273–89Google Scholar
Esders, S., and Scharff, T. (eds.), Eid und Wahrheitssuche: Studien zu rechtlichen Befragungspraktiken in Mittelalter und früher Neuzeit (Frankfurt, 1999)Google Scholar
Evans, M., The Death of Kings: Royal Deaths in Medieval England (London, 2003)Google Scholar
Evergates, T., The Aristocracy in the County of Champagne, 1100–1300 (Philadelphia, 2007)Google Scholar
Evergates, T. (ed.), Aristocratic Women in Medieval France (Philadelphia, 1999)Google Scholar
Farmer, S., Communities of Saint Martin: Legend and Ritual in Medieval Tours (Ithaca, 1991)Google Scholar
Faure, M. (ed.), Reines et princesses au Moyen Âge: actes du cinquième colloque international de Montpellier, Université Paul-Valéry, 24–27 novembre 1999, 2 vols (Montpellier, 2001)Google Scholar
Flanagan, M. T., and Green, J. A. (eds.), Charters and Charter Scholarship in Britain and Ireland (Basingstoke, 2005)Google Scholar
Fliche, A., Le règne de Philippe Ier, roi de France (1060–1108) (Paris, 1912)Google Scholar
Flori, J., L’essor de la chevalerie XIe–XIIe siècles (Geneva, 1986)Google Scholar
Foerster, A., Die Witwe des Königs: zu Vorstellung, Anspruch und Performanz im englischen und deutschen Hochmittelalter (Ostfildern, 2018)Google Scholar
Föller, C., Königskinder: Erziehung am Hof Ludwigs IX. des Heiligen von Frankreich (Vienna, 2018)Google Scholar
Folz, R., ‘La sainteté de Louis IX d’après les textes liturgiques de sa fête’, Revue de l’histoire de l’Église de France, 57 (1971), 30–45Google Scholar
Forsyth, I. H., ‘Children in early medieval art: ninth through twelfth centuries’, Journal of Psychohistory, 4 (1976), 31–70Google Scholar
Fößel, A., Die Königin im mittelalterlichen Reich: Herrschaftsausübung, Herrschaftsrechte, Handlungsspielräume (Stuttgart, 2000)Google Scholar
Fößel, A., ‘Gender and rulership in the medieval German Empire’, History Compass, 7 (2009), 55–65Google Scholar
Fößel, A., ‘The political traditions of female rulership in medieval Europe’, in Bennett, J. M. and Karras, R. M. (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Women and Gender in Medieval Europe (Oxford, 2013), 68–83Google Scholar
Freed, J. B., Frederick Barbarossa: The Prince and the Myth (New Haven and London, 2016)Google Scholar
Frenz, T., Papsturkunden des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit (Stuttgart, 1986)Google Scholar
Frojmovic, E., ‘Taking little Jesus to school in two thirteenth-century Latin psalters from south Germany’, in Merback, M. B. (ed.), Beyond the Yellow Badge: Anti-Judaism and Antisemitism in Medieval and Early Modern Visual Culture (Leiden, 2008), 87–117Google Scholar
Gabriele, M., ‘Frankish kingship, political exegesis and the ghost of Charlemagne in the diplomas of King Philip I of Francia’, in Purkis, W. J. and Gabriele, M. (eds.), The Charlemagne Legend in Medieval Latin Texts (Cambridge, 2016), 9–32Google Scholar
Gaffney, P., Constructions of Childhood and Youth in Old French Narrative (Burlington, 2011)Google Scholar
Ganshof, F. L., ‘L’entourage des premiers Capétians: à propos d’un livre récent’, Revue historique de droit français et étranger, 46 (1968), 263–74Google Scholar
Gaposchkin, M. C., The Making of Saint Louis: Kingship, Sanctity, and Crusade in the Later Middle Ages (Ithaca, 2008)Google Scholar
Garnett, G., Conquered England: Kingship, Succession, and Tenure, 1066–1166 (Oxford, 2007)Google Scholar
Garnett, G., ‘The origins of the Crown’, in Hudson, J. (ed.), The History of English Law: Centenary Essays on ‘Pollock and Maitland’ (Oxford, 1996), 171–214Google Scholar
Garnett, G., and Hudson, J. (eds.), Law and Government in Medieval England and Normandy (Cambridge, 1994)Google Scholar
Gasse-Grandjean, M.-J., ‘Retour sur trois actes de Philippe Ier, roi de France’, BEC, 158 (2001), 531–46Google Scholar
Gawlik, A., Intervenienten und Zeugen in der Diplomen Kaiser Heinrichs IV. (1056–1105): der Übergang von der Interventions- zur Zeugenformel (Kallmünz, 1970)Google Scholar
Geis, L., Hofkapelle und Kapläne im Königreich Sizilien (1130–1266) (Berlin, 2014)Google Scholar
Genet, J.-P., ‘The government of later medieval France and England: a plea for comparative history’, in Fletcher, C., Genet, J.-P. and Watts, J. (eds.), Government and Political Life in England and France, c. 1300–c. 1500 (Cambridge, 2015), 1–23Google Scholar
Giesey, R. E., ‘Inaugural aspects of French royal ceremonial’, in Bak, J. M. (ed.), Coronations: Medieval and Early Modern Monarchic Ritual (Berkeley, 1990), 35–45Google Scholar
Giesey, R. E., Le rôle méconnu de la loi salique: la succession royale, XIVe–XVIe siècles (Paris, 2007)Google Scholar
Gillingham, J., ‘1066 and the introduction of chivalry into England’, in his The English in the Twelfth Century: Imperialism, National Identity and Political Values (Woodbridge, 2000), 209–31Google Scholar
Gillingham, J., ‘At the deathbeds of the kings of England, 1066–1216’, in Kasten, B. (ed.), Herrscher- und Fürstentestamente im westeuropäischen Mittelalter (Cologne, 2008), 509–30Google Scholar
Gillingham, J., ‘Conquering kings: some twelfth-century reflections on Henry II and Richard I’, in Reuter, T. (ed.), Warriors and Churchmen in the High Middle Ages: Essays Presented to Karl Leyser (London, 1992), 163–78Google Scholar
Gillingham, J., ‘Elective kingship and the unity of medieval Germany’, German History, 9 (1991), 124–35Google Scholar
Gilsdorf, S., The Favor of Friends: Intercession and Aristocratic Politics in Carolingian and Ottonian Europe (Leiden, 2014)Google Scholar
Giry, A., Manuel de diplomatique, new edn (Paris, 1925)Google Scholar
Goetz, H.-W., ‘Adolescentia in abendländischen Quellen des frühen Mittelalters zwischen Kindheit und Erwachsensein? Ein begriffsgeschichtlicher Zugang’, in Ariantzi, D. (ed.), Coming of Age in Byzantium: Adolescence and Society (Berlin, 2017), 251–94Google Scholar
Goldberg, J., ‘The legal persona of the child in Gratian’s Decretum’, Bulletin of Medieval Canon Law, 24 (2000), 10–53Google Scholar
Gould, G., ‘Childhood in patristic thought: some problems of theology and theological anthropology’, in Ferguson, E. (ed.), Christianity and Society: The Social World of Early Christianity (New York, 1999), 265–78Google Scholar
Gowland, R., ‘Ageing the past: examining age identity from funerary evidence’, in Gowland, R. and Knüsel, C. (eds.), The Social Archaeology of Funerary Remains (Oxford, 2006), 143–54Google Scholar
Grabowski, A., The Construction of Ottonian Kingship: Narratives and Myth in Tenth-Century Germany (Amsterdam, 2018)Google Scholar
Grant, A., and Stringer, K. J. (eds.), Medieval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community: Essays Presented to G.W.S. Barrow (Edinburgh, 1993)Google Scholar
Grant, L., Blanche of Castile, Queen of France (New Haven and London, 2016)Google Scholar
Green, J. A., ‘Anglo-Scottish relations, 1066–1174’, in Jones, M. and Vale, M. (eds.), England and Her Neighbours, 1066–1453: Essays in Honour of Pierre Chaplais (London, 1989), 53–72Google Scholar
Greenshields, J. B., Annals of the Parish of Lesmahagow (Edinburgh, 1864)Google Scholar
Gregory, A. L., ‘The Cambridge manuscript of the Questiones of Stephen Langton’, The New Scholasticism, 4 (1930), 165–226Google Scholar
Gregory-Abbott, C., ‘Sacred outlaws: outlawry and the medieval church’, in Appleby, J. and Dalton, P. (eds.), Outlaws in Medieval and Early Modern England: Crime, Government and Society, c. 1066–c. 1600 (Farnham, 2009), 75–90Google Scholar
Grévin, B., La Première Loi du royaume: l’acte de fixation de la majorité des rois de France (1374) (Paris, 2021)Google Scholar
Grigg, J., ‘The just king and De duodecim abusiuis saeculi’, Parergon, 27 (2010), 27–52Google Scholar
Groń, R., ‘Examples of “good death” in Ælred of Rievaulx’, Cistercian Studies Quarterly, 41 (2006), 421–41Google Scholar
Guilhiermoz, P., Essai sur l’origine de la noblesse en France au Moyen Âge (Paris, 1902)Google Scholar
Guyotjeannin, O., ‘Les actes établis par la chancellerie royale sous Philippe Ier’, BEC, 147 (1989), 29–48Google Scholar
Guyotjeannin, O., ‘Les évêques dans l’entourage royal sous les premiers Capétiens’, in Parisse, M. and Barral, X. (eds.), Le roi de France et son royaume autour de l’an mil: actes du colloque Hugues Capet 987–1987 (Paris, 1992), 91–8Google Scholar
Hadley, D. M., and Hemer, K. A. (eds.), Medieval Childhood: Archaeological Approaches (Oxford, 2014)Google Scholar
Hamilton, B., The Leper King and His Heirs: Baldwin IV and the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem (Cambridge, 2000)Google Scholar
Hamilton, S., ‘“Most illustrious king of kings”: evidence for Ottonian kingship in the Otto III prayerbook (Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 30111)’, JMH, 27 (2001), 257–88Google Scholar
Hamm, S., ‘Regentinnen und minderjährige Herrscher im normannischen Italien’, in Hamesse, J. (ed.), Roma, magistra mundi: itineraria culturae medievalis: mélanges offerts au Père L. E. Boyle à l’occasion de son 75e anniversaire, 3 vols (Louvain-la-Neuve, 1998), III, 123–39Google Scholar
Hammond, M. (ed.), New Perspectives on Medieval Scotland, 1093–1286 (Woodbridge, 2013)Google Scholar
Hampe, K., ‘Aus der Kindheit Kaiser Friedrichs II.’, Mitteilungen des Instituts für österreichische Geschichtsforschung, 22 (1901), 575–99Google Scholar
Hanawalt, B. A., ‘Medievalists and the study of childhood’, Speculum, 77 (2002), 440–60Google Scholar
Harding, A., Medieval Law and the Foundations of the State (Oxford, 2002)Google Scholar
Harlow, M., and R. Laurence (eds.), Growing Up and Growing Old in Ancient Rome: A Life Course Approach (London, 2002)Google Scholar
Harper-Bill, C., and Vincent, N. (eds.), Henry II: New Interpretations (Woodbridge, 2007)Google Scholar
Hartland, B., and Dryburgh, P., ‘The development of the fine rolls’, TCE, 12 (2009), 193–206Google Scholar
Hay, D. J., The Military Leadership of Matilda of Canossa, 1046–1115 (Manchester, 2008)Google Scholar
Hayward, P. A., ‘The idea of innocent martyrdom in late tenth- and eleventh-century English hagiology’, Studies in Church History, 30 (1993), 81–92Google Scholar
Henrich, J., Heine, S. J. and Norenzayan, A., ‘The weirdest people in the world?’, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 33 (2010), 61–83 with commentary 83–135Google Scholar
Herlihy, D., and Klapisch-Zuber, C., Les Toscans et leurs familles: une étude du catasto florentin de 1427 (Paris, 1978)Google Scholar
Hillen, C., Curia regis: Untersuchungen zur Hofstruktur Heinrichs (VII.) 1220–1235 nach den Zeugen seiner Urkunden (Frankfurt, 1999)Google Scholar
Hillen, C., ‘The minority governments of Henry III, Henry (VII) and Louis IX compared’, TCE, 11 (2007), 46–60Google Scholar
Hillen, C., ‘T. Offergeld, Reges pueri: das Königtum Minderjähriger im frühen Mittelalter’, Concilium medii aevi, 5 (2002), 1013–15Google Scholar
Hillen, C., ‘Tutor et provisor: minority government for German kings: the case of Henry (VII) (1220–1235)’, Medieval History, 1 (2002), 30–48Google Scholar
Hollister, C. W., and Baldwin, J. W., ‘The rise of administrative kingship: Henry I and Philip Augustus’, AHR, 83 (1978), 867–905Google Scholar
Holmes, U. T., ‘Medieval children’, Journal of Social History, 2 (1968), 164–72Google Scholar
Holt, J. C., ‘Feudal society and the family in early medieval England: 3. Patronage and politics’, TRHS, 34 (1984), 1–25Google Scholar
Holt, J. C., ‘King John and Arthur of Brittany’, Nottingham Medieval Studies, 44 (2000), 82–103Google Scholar
Holt, J. C., ‘The casus regis reconsidered’, HSJ, 10 (2002), 163–82Google Scholar
Holt, J. C., ‘The casus regis: the law and politics of succession in the Plantagenet dominions, 1185–1247’, in his Colonial England, 1066–1215 (London, 1997), 307–26Google Scholar
Hosler, J. D., John of Salisbury: Military Authority of the Twelfth-Century Renaissance (Leiden, 2013)Google Scholar
Howell, M., ‘The children of King Henry III and Eleanor of Provence’, TCE, 4 (1992), 57–72Google Scholar
Hudson, J., ‘Legal aspects of Scottish charter diplomatic in the twelfth century: a comparative approach’, ANS, 25 (2003), 121–38Google Scholar
Huneycutt, L. L., ‘Images of queenship in the High Middle Ages’, HSJ, 1 (1989), 61–71Google Scholar
Innes, M., State and Society in the Early Middle Ages: The Middle Rhine Valley, 400–1000 (Cambridge, 2000)Google Scholar
Jackson, K. H., The Gaelic Notes in the Book of Deer (Cambridge, 1972)Google Scholar
Jackson, W. H., ‘Knighthood and the Hohenstaufen imperial court under Frederick Barbarossa (1152–1190)’, in Harper-Bill, C. and Harvey, R. (eds.), The Ideals and Practices of Medieval Knighthood, III, Papers from the Fourth Strawberry Hill Conference 1988 (Woodbridge, 1990), 101–20Google Scholar
Jacobson, H., Ovid’s Heroidos (Princeton, 2015)Google Scholar
James, A., and Prout, A. (eds.), Constructing and Reconstructing Childhood: Contemporary Issues in the Sociological Study of Childhood, 3rd edn (London, 2015)Google Scholar
Jenal, G., Erzbischof Anno II. von Köln (1056–75) und sein politisches Wirken, 2 vols (Stuttgart, 1974–5)Google Scholar
Johns, S. M., Noblewomen, Aristocracy and Power in the Twelfth-Century Anglo-Norman Realm (Manchester, 2003)Google Scholar
Johnson, E. N., ‘Adalbert of Hamburg-Bremen: a politician of the eleventh century’, Speculum, 9 (1934), 147–79Google Scholar
Jónsson, E. M., ‘Les “miroirs aux princes” sont-ils un genre littéraire?’, Médiévales: langue, textes, histoire, 51 (2006), 153–65Google Scholar
Jordan, W. C., ‘Quando fuit natus: interpreting the birth of Philip Augustus’, in his Ideology and Royal Power in Medieval France: Kingship, Crusades and the Jews (Aldershot, 2001), 171–88Google Scholar
Kantorowicz, E. H., Kaiser Friedrich der Zweite (Berlin, 1928); trans. E. O. Lorimer, Frederick the Second, 1194–1250 (London, 1957)Google Scholar
Kantorowicz, E. H., Laudes regiae: A Study in Liturgical Acclamations and Mediaeval Ruler Worship (Berkeley, 1946)Google Scholar
Kantorowicz, E. H., The King’s Two Bodies: A Study in Medieval Political Theology, 2nd edn (Princeton, 1997)Google Scholar
Kaufhold, M., Deutsches Interregnum und europäische Politik: Konfliktlösungen und Entscheidungsstrukturen, 1230–1280 (Hanover, 2000)Google Scholar
Kay, R., ‘Walter of Coventry and the Barnwell Chronicle’, Traditio, 54 (1999), 141–67Google Scholar
Keen, M. H., Chivalry (New Haven, 2005)Google Scholar
Keen, M. H., ‘John Watts, Henry VI and the Politics of Kingship’, Nottingham Medieval Studies, 41 (1997), 192–7Google Scholar
Kehily, M. J. (ed.), An Introduction to Childhood Studies, 3rd edn (Maidenhead, 2015)Google Scholar
Keynes, S., ‘The declining reputation of King Æthelred the Unready’, in Hill, D. (ed.), Ethelred the Unready: Papers from the Millenary Conference (Oxford, 1978), 227–53Google Scholar
Kittell, E. E., ‘Guardianship over women in medieval Flanders: a reappraisal’, Journal of Social History, 31 (1998), 897–930Google Scholar
Kjær, L., ‘Writing reform and rebellion’, in Jobson, A. (ed.), Baronial Reform and Revolution in England, 1258–1267 (Woodbridge, 2016), 109–24Google Scholar
Klein, T. A.-P., ‘Editing the chronicle of Gui de Bazoches’, Journal of Medieval Latin, 3 (1993), 27–33Google Scholar
Kölzer, T., ‘Das Königtum Minderjähriger im fränkisch-deutschen Mittelalter: eine Skizze’, Historische Zeitschrift, 251 (1990), 291–323Google Scholar
Körntgen, L., and Waßenhoven, D. (eds.), Patterns of Episcopal Power: Bishops in Tenth and Eleventh Century Western Europe (Berlin, 2011)Google Scholar
Koval, M., Childhood in Medieval Poland (1050–1300): Constructions and Realities in a European Context (Leiden, 2021)Google Scholar
Koziol, G., ‘A father, his son, memory, and hope: the joint diploma of Lothar and Louis V (Pentecost Monday, 979) and the limits of performativity’, in Martschukat, J. and Patzold, S. (eds.), Geschichtswissenschaft und “Performative Turn”: Ritual, Inszenierung und Performanz vom Mittelalter bis zur Neuzeit (Cologne, 2003), 83–103Google Scholar
Koziol, G., ‘England, France and the problem of sacrality in twelfth-century ritual’, in Bisson, T. N. (ed.), Cultures of Power: Lordship, Status and Process in Twelfth-Century Europe (Philadelphia, 1995), 124–48Google Scholar
Kränzle, A., ‘Der abwesende König: Überlegungen zur ottonischen Königs-herrschaft’, FrSt, 31 (1997), 120–57Google Scholar
Kroll, J., ‘The concept of childhood in the Middle Ages’, Journal of the History of the Behavioural Sciences, 13 (1977), 384–93Google Scholar
Lachaud, F., ‘Filiation and context: the medieval afterlife of the Policraticus’, in Grellard, C. and Lachaud, F. (eds.), A Companion to John of Salisbury (Leiden, 2014), 377–438Google Scholar
Lachaud, F., and Penman, M. (eds.), Absentee Authority across Medieval Europe (Woodbridge, 2017)Google Scholar
Lachaud, F., and Penman, M. (eds.), Making and Breaking the Rules: Succession in Medieval Europe, c. 1000–c. 1600: Proceedings of the Colloquium Held on 6–7–8 April 2006, Institute of Historical Research, University of London (Turnhout, 2008)Google Scholar
Lally, M., and Moores, A. (eds.), (Re)thinking the Little Ancestor: New Perspectives on the Archaeology of Infancy and Childhood (Oxford, 2011)Google Scholar
Lalou, É., ‘Le fonctionnement de l’hôtel du roi du milieu du XIIIe au milieu du XIVe siècle’, in Chapelot, J. and Lalou, É. (eds.), Vincennes aux origines de l’état moderne (Paris, 1996), 145–55Google Scholar
Lalou, É., ‘Les ordonnances de l’hôtel des derniers Capétiens directs’, in Kruse, H. and Paravicini, W. (eds.), Höfe und Hofordnungen 1200–1600 (Sigmaringen, 1999), 91–101Google Scholar
Lancy, D. F., The Anthropology of Childhood: Cherubs, Chattel, Changelings, 2nd edn (Cambridge, 2015)Google Scholar
Lancy, D. F., ‘Unmasking children’s agency’, AnthropoChildren, 2 (2012), 1–19Google Scholar
Latowsky, A. A., Emperor of the World: Charlemagne and the Construction of Imperial Authority, 800–1229 (Ithaca, 2013)Google Scholar
Lavelle, R., Aethelred II: King of the English, 978–1016, 2nd edn (Stroud, 2002)Google Scholar
Lavelle, R., Places of Contested Power: Conflict and Rebellion in England and France, 830–1150 (Woodbridge, 2020)Google Scholar
Lavisse, E., et al. (eds.), Histoire de France depuis les origines jusqu’à la révolution, 9 vols (Paris, 1900–11)Google Scholar
Lecuppre, G., ‘L’oncle usurpateur à la fin du Moyen Âge’, in Aurell, M. (ed.), La parenté déchirée: les luttes intrafamiliales au Moyen Âge (Turnhout, 2010), 147–56Google Scholar
Legge, M. D., ‘The inauguration of Alexander III’, Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, 80 (1948), 73–82Google Scholar
Le Goff, J., ‘Blanche de Castille, dominatrice et maternelle’, in Bianciotto, G., Favreau, R. and Skubiszewski, P. (eds.), Isabelle d’Angoulême, comtesse-reine et son temps (1186–1246): actes du colloque tenu à Lusignan du 8 au 10 novembre 1996 (Poitiers, 1999), 57–69Google Scholar
Le Goff, J., ‘Le roi enfant dans l’idéologie monarchique de l’Occident médiéval’, in Actes du colloque international: historicité de l’enfance et de la jeunesse: Athènes, 1–5 octobre 1984 (Athens, 1986), 231–50Google Scholar
Le Goff, J., ‘Mon ami le saint roi: Joinville et Saint Louis (réponse)’, Annales: Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 56 (2001), 469–77Google Scholar
Le Goff, J., ‘Royauté biblique et idéal monarchique médiéval: Saint Louis et Josias’, in Dahan, G. (ed.), Les Juifs au regard de l’histoire (Paris, 1985), 157–67Google Scholar
Le Goff, J., Saint Louis (Paris, 1996); trans. G. E. Gollrad, Saint Louis (Notre Dame, 2009)Google Scholar
Lemarignier, J.-F., Le gouvernement royal aux premiers temps Capétiens (987–1108) (Paris, 1965)Google Scholar
Le Nain de Tillemont, L.-S., Vie de Saint Louis, roi de France, 6 vols (Paris, 1847–51)Google Scholar
Lester, A. E., ‘Saint Louis and Cîteaux revisited: Cistercian commemoration and devotion during the Capetian Century, 1214–1314’, in Jordan, W. C. and Philips, J. R. (eds.), The Capetian Century (1214 to 1314) (Turnhout, 2017), 17–42Google Scholar
Lewis, A. W., ‘Anticipatory association of the heir in early Capetian France’, AHR, 83 (1978), 906–27Google Scholar
Lewis, A. W., Royal Succession in Capetian France: Studies on Familial Order and the State (Cambridge, MA, 1981)Google Scholar
Lewis, C. T., and Short, C., A Latin Dictionary (Oxford, 1896)Google Scholar
Lewis-Simpson, S. (ed.), Youth and Age in the Medieval North (Leiden, 2008)Google Scholar
Leyser, K., Medieval Germany and Its Neighbours, 900–1250 (London, 1982)Google Scholar
Leyser, K., Rule and Conflict in an Early Medieval Society: Ottonian Saxony (London, 1979)Google Scholar
Leyser, K., ‘The crisis of medieval Germany’, Proceedings of the British Academy, 69 (1983), 409–43Google Scholar
Leyser, K., ‘Theophanu divina gratia imperatrix augusta: western and eastern emperorship in the later tenth century’, in Davids, A. (ed.), The Empress Theophano: Byzantium and the West at the Turn of the First Millennium (Cambridge, 1995), 1–27Google Scholar
Licence, T., ‘Edward the Confessor and the succession question: a fresh look at the sources’, ANS, 39 (2017), 113–28Google Scholar
Licence, T., Edward the Confessor: Last of the Royal Blood (New Haven and London, 2020)Google Scholar
Lieberman, M., ‘A new approach to the knighting ritual’, Speculum, 90 (2015), 391–423Google Scholar
Lieberman, V., Strange Parallels: Southeast Asia in Global Context, c. 800–1830, 2 vols (Cambridge, 2003–9)Google Scholar
Lien, V. H., and Sharrock, P. D., Descending Dragon, Rising Tiger: A History of Vietnam (London, 2014)Google Scholar
Line, P., Kingship and State Formation in Sweden 1130–1290 (Leiden, 2007)Google Scholar
Livingstone, A., Out of Love for my Kin: Aristocratic Family Life in the Lands of the Loire, 1000–1200 (Ithaca, 2010)Google Scholar
Lloyd, G. E. R., ‘Introduction: methods, problems and prospects’, in Lloyd, G. E. R. and Zhao, J. J. (eds.), Ancient Greece and China Compared (Cambridge, 2018), 1–30Google Scholar
Longnon, A., ‘Thibaut de Blaison’, in Annuaire-bulletin de la Société de l’histoire de France (Paris, 1870), 85–90Google Scholar
LoPrete, K. A., ‘Women, gender and lordship in France, c. 1050–1250’, History Compass, 5 (2007), 1921–41Google Scholar
Lourie, E., ‘The will of Alfonso I, el batallador, king of Aragon and Navarre: a reassessment’, Speculum, 50 (1975), 635–51Google Scholar
Luchaire, A., Louis VI le Gros: annales de sa vie et de son règne (Paris, 1890)Google Scholar
Luchaire, A., Philippe-Auguste et son temps (1137–1226) (Paris, repr. 1980)Google Scholar
Lucken, C., ‘L’évangile du roi: Joinville, témoin et auteur de La vie de Saint Louis’, Annales: Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 56 (2001), 445–67Google Scholar
Luraghi, N., ‘The stories before the Histories: folktale and traditional narrative in Herodotus’, in Munson, R. V. (ed.), Herodotus, I, Herodotus and the Narrative of the Past (Oxford, 2013), 87–112Google Scholar
Lynch, J. H., ‘Hugh I of Cluny’s sponsorship of Henry IV: its context and consequences’, Speculum, 60 (1985), 800–26Google Scholar
Lyon, J. R., ‘Fathers and sons: preparing noble youths to be lords in twelfth-century Germany’, JMH, 34 (2008), 291–310Google Scholar
Lyon, J. R., Princely Brothers and Sisters: The Sibling Bond in German Politics, 1100–1250 (Ithaca, 2013)Google Scholar
MacLean, S., ‘Cross-channel marriage and royal succession in the age of Charles the Simple and Athelstan (c. 916–936)’, Medieval Worlds, 2 (2015), 26–44Google Scholar
MacLean, S., Kingship and Politics in the Late Ninth Century: Charles the Fat and the End of the Carolingian Empire (Cambridge, 2003)Google Scholar
MacLean, S., Ottonian Queenship (Oxford, 2017)Google Scholar
MacQueen, H. L., ‘Girth: society and the law of sanctuary in Scotland’, in Cairns, J. W. and Robinson, O. F. (eds.), Critical Studies in Ancient Law, Comparative Law and Legal History: Essays in Honour of Alan Watson (London, 2001), 333–52Google Scholar
Maddicott, J. R., ‘Edward the Confessor’s return to England in 1041’, EHR, 119 (2004), 650–66Google Scholar
Maddicott, J. R., ‘The oath of Marlborough, 1209: fear, government and popular allegiance in the reign of King John’, EHR, 126 (2011), 281–318Google Scholar
Maddicott, J. R., The Origins of the English Parliament, 924–1327 (Oxford, 2010)Google Scholar
Marchandisse, A., and Kupper, J.-L. (eds.), À l’ombre du pouvoir: les entourages princiers au Moyen Âge (Liège, 2003)Google Scholar
Markus, R. A., ‘The Latin Fathers’, in Burns, J. H. (ed.), The Cambridge History of Medieval Political Thought c. 350–c. 1450 (Cambridge, 1988), 92–122Google Scholar
Marritt, S., ‘Prayers for the king and royal titles in Anglo-Norman charters’, ANS, 32 (2010), 184–202Google Scholar
Martindale, J., ‘“An unfinished business”: Angevin politics and the siege of Toulouse, 1159’, ANS, 23 (2001), 115–54Google Scholar
Martindale, J., ‘“His special friend”? The settlement of disputes and political power in the kingdom of the French (tenth to mid-twelfth century)’, TRHS, 5 (1995), 21–57Google Scholar
Mason, E., ‘Pro statu et incolumnitate regni mei: royal monastic patronage, 1066–1154’, Studies in Church History, 18 (1982), 99–117Google Scholar
Matthew, D., The Norman Kingdom of Sicily (Cambridge, 1992)Google Scholar
Maza, S., ‘The kids aren’t all right: historians and the problem of childhood’, AHR, 125 (2020), 1261–85Google Scholar
McDonald, R. A., Outlaws of Medieval Scotland: Challenges to the Canmore Kings, 1058–1266 (East Linton, 2003)Google Scholar
McDonald, R. A., ‘“Soldiers most unfortunate”: Gaelic and Scoto-Norse opponents of the Canmore dynasty, c. 1100–c. 1230’, in McDonald, R. A. (ed.), History, Literature and Music in Scotland, 700–1560 (Toronto, 2002), 93–119Google Scholar
McDonald, R. A., and McLean, S. A., ‘Somerled of Argyll: a new look at old problems’, SHR, 71 (1992), 3–22Google Scholar
McDougall, S., Royal Bastards: The Birth of Illegitimacy, 800–1230 (Oxford, 2017)Google Scholar
McGlynn, S., Blood Cries Afar: The Forgotten Invasion of England 1216 (Stroud, 2011)Google Scholar
McNamara, M., ‘Apocryphal Infancy narratives: European and Irish transmission’, in McNamara, M. (ed.), The Bible and the Apocrypha in the Early Irish Church (A.D. 600–1200): Collected Essays (Turnhout, 2015), 549–84Google Scholar
McQueen, A. A. B., ‘Parliament, the Guardians and John Balliol, 1284–1296’, in Brown, K. M. and Tanner, R. (eds.), Parliaments and Politics in Scotland, 1235–1560 (Edinburgh, 2004), 29–49Google Scholar
Medici, M. T. G., ‘La régence de la mère dans le droit médiéval’, Parliaments, Estates and Representation, 17 (1997), 1–11Google Scholar
Meekings, C. A. F., ‘Thomas Kerver’s case, 1444’, EHR, 90 (1975), 331–46Google Scholar
Meens, R., ‘Politics, mirrors of princes and the Bible: sins, kings and the well-being of the realm’, Early Medieval Europe, 7 (1998), 345–57Google Scholar
Menuge, N. J., Medieval English Wardship in Romance and Law (Woodbridge, 2001)Google Scholar
Merlet, R., ‘Du lieu où mourut Henri Ier, roi de France, le 4 août 1060’, Le Moyen Âge, 7 (1903), 203–9Google Scholar
Milanich, N., ‘Comment on Sarah Maza’s “The kids aren’t all right”’, AHR, 125 (2020), 1293–5Google Scholar
Moeglin, J.-M., ‘Une première histoire nationale flamande: L’ancienne chronique de Flandre (XIIe–XIIIe siècles)’, in Barthélemy, D. and Martin, J.-M. (eds.), Liber largitorius: études d’histoire médiévale offertes à Pierre Toubert par ses élèves (Geneva, 2003), 455–76Google Scholar
Moore, R. I., The First European Revolution, c. 970–1215 (Oxford, 2000)Google Scholar
Mormiche, P., and Perez, S. (eds.), Naissance et petite enfance à la cour de France: Moyen Âge–XIXe siècle (Villeneuve-d’Ascq, 2016)Google Scholar
Mortimer, R., ‘Knights and knighthood in Germany in the central Middle Ages’, in Harper-Bill, C. and Harvey, R. (eds.), The Ideals and Practices of Medieval Knighthood: Papers from the First and Second Strawberry Hill Conferences (Woodbridge, 1986), 86–103Google Scholar
Mostert, M., and Barnwell, P. S. (eds.), Medieval Legal Process: Physical, Spoken and Written Performance in the Middle Ages (Turnhout, 2011)Google Scholar
Mroziewicz, K., and Sroczyn´ski, A. (eds.), Premodern Rulership and Contemporary Political Power: The King’s Body Never Dies (Amsterdam, 2017)Google Scholar
Murray, A., ‘Women in the royal succession of the Latin kingdom of Jerusalem (1099–1291)’, in Zey, C., Caflisch, S. and Goridis, P. (eds.), Mächtige Frauen? Königinnen und Fürstinnen im europäischen Mittelalter (11.–14. Jahrhundert) (Ostfildern, 2015), 131–62Google Scholar
Nelson, J. L., ‘How Carolingians created consensus’, in Fałkowski, W. and Sassier, Y. (eds.), Le monde carolingien: bilan, perspectives, champs des recherches: actes du colloque international de Poitiers, Centre d’études supérieures de civilisation médiévale, 18–20 novembre 2004 (Turnhout, 2009), 67–81Google Scholar
Nelson, J. L., ‘Ninth-century knighthood: the evidence of Nithard’, in Nelson, J. L. (ed.), The Frankish World, 750–900 (London, 1996), 75–87Google Scholar
Nelson, J. L. (ed.), Politics and Ritual in Early Medieval Europe (London, 1986)Google Scholar
Neveux, F., ‘Le contexte historique de la rédaction des coutumiers normands’, Annales de Normandie, 61 (2011), 11–22Google Scholar
Neville, C. J., ‘Preparing for kingship: Prince Alexander of Scotland, 1264–84’, in Nugent, J. and Ewan, E. (eds.), Children and Youth in Pre-Modern Scotland (Woodbridge, 2015), 155–72Google Scholar
Niblaeus, E., ‘Beautiful power: panegyric at the court of Emperor Henry III (1039–56)’, JMH, 47 (2021), 1–21Google Scholar
Niederkorn, J. P., ‘Friedrich von Rothenburg und die Königswahl von 1152’, in Lorenz, S. and Schmidt, U. (eds.), Von Schwaben bis Jerusalem: Facetten staufischer Geschichte (Sigmaringen, 1995), 51–9Google Scholar
Niermeyer, J. F., Mediae latinitatis lexicon minus: A Medieval Latin-French/English Dictionary, 2nd rev. edn (Leiden, 2002)Google Scholar
Nieus, J.-F., ‘L’hérédité des matrices de sceaux princiers au XIIe siècle, entre conscience lignagère et discours politique’, in Gil, M. and Chassel, J.-L. (eds.), Pourquoi les sceaux? La sigillographie, nouvel enjeu de l’histoire de l’art: actes du colloque organisé à Lille, Palais des Beaux-Arts les 23–25 octobre 2008 (Lille, 2011), 217–39Google Scholar
Nolan, K., Queens in Stone and Silver: The Creation of a Visual Imagery of Queenship in Capetian France (New York, 2009)Google Scholar
Nolan, K. (ed.), Capetian Women (New York, 2003)Google Scholar
Norgate, K., The Minority of Henry the Third (London, 1912)Google Scholar
O’Callaghan, J. F., Alfonso X, the Justinian of His Age: Law and Justice in Thirteenth-Century Castile (Ithaca, 2019)Google Scholar
Offergeld, T., Reges pueri: das Königtum Minderjähriger im frühen Mittelalter (Hanover, 2001)Google Scholar
Olivier-Martin, F., Les régences et la majorité des rois sous les Capétiens directs et les premiers Valois (1060–1375) (Paris, 1931)Google Scholar
Oram, R. D., ‘Community of the realm: the Middle Ages’, in Glendinning, M. (ed.), The Architecture of Scottish Government: From Kingship to Parliamentary Democracy (Dundee, 2004), 15–81Google Scholar
Oram, R. D., Domination and Lordship: Scotland, 1070–1230 (Edinburgh, 2011)Google Scholar
Orme, N., From Childhood to Chivalry: The Education of the English Kings and Aristocracy, 1066–1530 (London, 1984)Google Scholar
Orme, N., ‘Medieval childhood: challenge, change and achievement’, ChPa, 1 (2009), 106–19Google Scholar
Orme, N., Medieval Children (London, 2001)Google Scholar
Ormrod, W. M., ‘Coming to kingship: boy kings and the passage to power in fourteenth-century England’, in McDonald, N. F. and Ormrod, W. M. (eds.), Rites of Passage: Cultures of Transition in the Fourteenth Century (York, 2004), 31–49Google Scholar
Ormrod, W. M., ‘The royal nursery: a household for the younger children of Edward III’, EHR, 120 (2005), 398–415Google Scholar
Owen, D. D. R., ‘The prince and the churl: the traumatic experience of Philip Augustus’, JMH, 18 (1992), 141–4Google Scholar
Painter, S., The Reign of King John (Baltimore, 1949, repr. 1966)Google Scholar
Painter, S., The Scourge of the Clergy: Peter of Dreux, Duke of Brittany (Baltimore, 1937; repr. New York, 1969)Google Scholar
Parisse, M., ‘Croix autographes de souscription dans l’Ouest de la France au XIe siècle’, in Rück, P. (ed.), Graphische Symbole in mittelalterlichen Urkunden: Beiträge zur diplomatischen Semiotik (Sigmaringen, 1996), 143–56Google Scholar
Parsons, J. C. (ed.), Medieval Queenship (Stroud, 1994)Google Scholar
Parsons, J. C., ‘Que nos in infancia lactauit: the impact of childhood care-givers on Plantagenet family relationships in the thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries’, in Rousseau, C. M. and Rosenthal, J. T. (eds.), Women, Marriage, and Family in Medieval Christendom: Essays in Memory of Michael M. Sheehan (Kalamazoo, 1998), 289–324Google Scholar
Parsons, S. T., ‘The letters of Stephen of Blois reconsidered’, Crusades, 17 (2018), 1–29Google Scholar
Peltzer, J., ‘Knighthood in the Empire’, in Crouch, D. and Deploige, J. (eds.), Knighthood and Society in the High Middle Ages (Leuven, 2020), 51–70Google Scholar
Pennington, K., ‘Feudal oath of fidelity and homage’, in Pennington, K. and Eichbauer, M. H. (eds.), Law as Profession and Practice in Medieval Europe: Essays in Honour of James A. Brundage (Farnham, 2011), 93–115Google Scholar
Peppard, M., The World’s Oldest Church: Bible, Art, and Ritual at Dura-Europos, Syria (New Haven and London, 2016)Google Scholar
Peters, E., The Shadow King: rex inutilis in Medieval Law and Literature, 751–1327 (London, 1970)Google Scholar
Petit-Dutaillis, C., Étude sur la vie et le règne de Louis VIII (1187–1226) (Paris, 1894)Google Scholar
Pippenger, R. T., ‘Lives on hold: the Dampierre family, captivity and the crusades in thirteenth-century Champagne’, JMH, 44 (2018), 507–28Google Scholar
Pollock, M., The Lion, the Lily, and the Leopard: The Crown and Nobility of Scotland, France, and England and the Struggle for Power (1100–1204) (Turnhout, 2015)Google Scholar
Ponesse, M., ‘Standing distant from the fathers: Smaragdus of Saint-Mihiel and the reception of early medieval learning’, Traditio, 67 (2012), 71–99Google Scholar
Post, G., Studies in Medieval Legal Thought: Public Law and the State 1100–1322 (Princeton, 1964)Google Scholar
Powicke, F. M., Stephen Langton (Oxford, 1928)Google Scholar
Powicke, F. M., ‘The chancery during the minority of Henry III’, EHR, 23 (1908), 220–35Google Scholar
Prest, W., ‘Blackstone, Sir William (1723–1780), legal writer and judge’, ODNBGoogle Scholar
Reid, N. H., ‘The kingless kingdom; the Scottish guardianships of 1286–1306’, SHR, 61 (1982), 105–29Google Scholar
Reid, N. H. (ed.), Scotland in the Reign of Alexander III, 1249–1286 (Edinburgh, 1990)Google Scholar
Reuter, T., Medieval Polities and Modern Mentalities, ed. Nelson, J. L. (Cambridge, 2006)Google Scholar
Reydellet, M., La royauté dans la littérature latine de Sidoine Apollinaire à Isidore de Séville (Rome, 1981)Google Scholar
Richard, J., ‘La chancellerie des ducs de Bourgogne de la fin du XIIe au début du XVe siècle’, in Silagi, G. (ed.), Landesherrliche Kanzleien im Spätmittelalter: Referate zum VI. Internationalen Kongreß für Diplomatik, 2 vols (Munich, 1984), I, 381–413Google Scholar
Richard, J., ‘L’adoubement de Saint Louis’, Journal des Savants (1988), 207–17Google Scholar
Richardson, H. G., ‘The coronation in medieval England: the evolution of the office and the oath’, Traditio, 16 (1960), 111–202Google Scholar
Richardson, H. G., and Sayles, G. O., ‘The Scottish parliaments of Edward I’, SHR, 25 (1928), 300–17Google Scholar
Rigby, S., Wisdom and Chivalry: Chaucer’s Knight’s Tale and Medieval Political Theory (Leiden, 2009)Google Scholar
Roach, L., Æthelred the Unready (New Haven and London, 2016)Google Scholar
Roach, L., Kingship and Consent in Anglo-Saxon England, 871–978: Assemblies and the State in the Early Middle Ages (Cambridge, 2013)Google Scholar
Roach, L., ‘Public rites and public wrongs: ritual aspects of diplomas in tenth- and eleventh-century England’, Early Medieval Europe, 19 (2011), 182–203Google Scholar
Robinson, I. S., Authority and Resistance in the Investiture Contest: The Polemical Literature of the Late Eleventh Century (Manchester, 1978)Google Scholar
Robinson, I. S., Henry IV of Germany, 1056–1106 (Cambridge, 1999)Google Scholar
Rollason, D., ‘Osred I (696x8–716)’, ODNBGoogle Scholar
Rollason, D., ‘The cults of murdered royal saints in Anglo-Saxon England’, ASE, 11 (1983), 1–22Google Scholar
Rosé, I., ‘Le roi Josias dans l’ecclésiologie politique du haut Moyen Âge’, Mélanges de l’École française de Rome: Moyen Âge, 115 (2003), 683–709Google Scholar
Rosenthal, J. T. (ed.), Essays on Medieval Childhood: Responses to Recent Debates (Donington, 2007)Google Scholar
Ross, A., ‘The identity of the “prisoner of Roxburgh”: Malcolm son of Alexander or Malcolm MacHeth?’, in Arbuthnot, S. and Hollo, K. (eds.), Fil súil nglais: A Grey Eye Looks Back: A Festschrift in Honour of Colm Ó Baoill (Ceann Drochaid, 2007), 269–82Google Scholar
Rotman, Y., ‘A will of their own? Children’s agency and child labour in Byzantium’, Imago Temporis: Medium Aevum, 11 (2017), 135–57Google Scholar
Rotondo-McCord, J., ‘Body snatching and episcopal power: Archbishop Anno II of Cologne (1056–75), burials in St Mary’s ad gradus, and the minority of King Henry IV’, JMH, 22 (1996), 297–312Google Scholar
Sandler, L. F., ‘Psalter illustration and the rise of coronation imagery in medieval England’, JMH, 46 (2020), 251–83Google Scholar
Sassier, Y., ‘La corona regni: émergence d’une persona ficta dans la France du XIIe siècle’, in Santinelli-Foltz, E. and Schwentzel, C.-G. (eds.), La puissance royale: image et pouvoir de l’Antiquité au Moyen Âge (Rennes, 2012), 99–110Google Scholar
Sassier, Y., Louis VII (Paris, 1991)Google Scholar
Schapiro, M., ‘An illuminated English psalter of the early thirteenth century’, Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 23 (1960), 179–89Google Scholar
Schieffer, R., ‘Otto II. und sein Vater’, FrSt, 36 (2002), 255–69Google Scholar
Schramm, P. E., A History of the English Coronation, trans. L. G. W. Legg (Oxford, 1937)Google Scholar
Schultz, J. A., The Knowledge of Childhood in the German Middle Ages, 1100–1350 (Philadelphia, 1995)Google Scholar
Scott, W. W., ‘Margaret, countess of Kent (1187x95–1259), ODNBGoogle Scholar
Scragg, D. (ed.), Edgar, King of the English, 959–975 (Woodbridge, 2008)Google Scholar
Senellart, M., Les arts de gouverner: du ‘regimen’ médiéval au concept de gouvernement (Paris, 1995)Google Scholar
Shadis, M., Berenguela of Castile (1180–1246) and Political Women in the High Middle Ages (New York, 2009)Google Scholar
Shahar, S., Childhood in the Middle Ages (London, 1990; 2nd edn, 1992)Google Scholar
Simpson, A. W. B., A History of the Land Law, 2nd edn (Oxford, 1986)Google Scholar
Sivéry, G., Saint Louis et son siècle (Paris, 1983)