Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7dc689bd49-sqk25 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2023-03-20T16:37:24.091Z Has data issue: true Feature Flags: { "useRatesEcommerce": false } hasContentIssue true

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 September 2022

Benjamin Kelly
Affiliation:
York University, Toronto
Angela Hug
Affiliation:
York University, Toronto
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aberson, M. A. et al. (eds.) (2016) L’Italia centrale e la creazione di una koiné culturale? I percorsi della ‘Romanizzazione’. Bern: Peter Lang.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Absil, M. (1997) Les préfets du prétoire d’Auguste à Commode: 2 avant Jésus-Christ–192 après Jésus-Christ. De l’archéologie à l’histoire. Paris: de Boccard.Google Scholar
Acton, K. (2011) ‘Vespasian and the Social World of the Roman Court’, AJPh 132: 103–24.Google Scholar
Agut-Labordère, D. (2017) ‘Persianism through Persianization: The Case of Ptolemaic Egypt’, in Persianism in Antiquity, ed. Strootman, R. and Versluys, M. J.. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner. 147–62.Google Scholar
Alcock, S. (1994) ‘Nero at Play? The Emperor’s Grecian Odyssey’, in Elsner and Masters 1994: 98–111.Google Scholar
Alewyn, R. (1985) Das große Welttheater: Die Epoche der höfischen Feste, 2nd ed. Munich: Beck.Google Scholar
Alföldi, A. (1970) Die monarchische Repräsentation im römischen Kaiserreiche. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft. [Reprinted from MDAI(R) 49 (1934): 3–118, 50 (1935): 1–158.]Google Scholar
Allen, J. (2006) Hostages and Hostage-Taking in the Roman Empire. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Allen, W. (1939) ‘The Location of Cicero’s House on the Palatine Hill’, CJ 35: 134–43.Google Scholar
Allen, W. (1944) ‘Cicero’s House and Libertas’, TAPhA 75: 19.Google Scholar
Allen, W. (1953) ‘Cicero’s salutatio (In Catilinam 1,9)’, in Studies Presented to David Moore Robinson on his 70th Birthday (2 vols.), ed. Mylonas, G. E. and Raymond, D.. St Louis, Mo.: Washington University Press. 2.707–10.Google Scholar
Allison, P. (1994) ‘Room Use in Pompeian Houses’, in Pompeii Revisited: The Life and Death of a Roman Town, ed. Descoeudres, J.-P.. Sydney: Meditarch. 82–9.Google Scholar
Amarelli, F. (1983) Consilia principum. Pubblicazioni della Facoltà giuridica dell’Università di Napoli, 197. Naples: Jovene.Google Scholar
Ameling, W. (1983) Herodes Atticus I: Biographie. Subsidia Epigraphica, 1. Hildesheim and New York: Georg Olms.Google Scholar
Amt, E. and Church, S. D. (eds.) (2007) Dialogus de Scaccario, The Dialogue of the Exchequer; Constitutio Domus Regis, The Disposition of the King’s Household, with tr. Oxford Medieval Texts. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Anagnostou-Laoutides, E. and Charles, M. B. (2015) ‘Titus and Berenice: The Elegaic Aura of an Historical Affair’, Arethusa 48: 1746.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anderson, G. (1994) Sage, Saint, and Sophist: Holy Men and their Associates in the Early Roman Empire. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Andrade, N. J. (2018) Zenobia: Shooting Star of Palmyra. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
André, J.-M. (1966) L’otium dans la vie morale et intellectuelle romaine, des origines à l’époque augustéenne. Publications de la Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines de Paris: Recherches, 30. Paris: Presses universitaires de France.Google Scholar
André, J.-M. (1993) ‘Hadrien littérateur et protecteur des lettres’, ANRW 2.34.1: 583611.Google Scholar
André, N. et. al (2004) ‘Vom “schwebenden Garten” zum Tempelbezirk: Die Untersuchungen der École Française de Rome in der Vigna Barberini’, in Hoffmann and Wulf 2004a: 112–43.Google Scholar
Andreae, B. (1980) Die Sarkophage mit Darstellungen aus dem Menschenleben. Zweiter Teil: Die römischen Jagdsarkophage. Berlin: Gebrüder Mann.Google Scholar
Andreae, B. (1994) Praetorium Speluncae: Tiberius und Ovid in Sperlonga. AAWM 1994, 12. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner; Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaft und der Literatur.Google Scholar
Andreae, B. and Conticello, B. (1987) Skylla und Charybdis: Zur Skylla-Gruppe von Sperlonga. AAWM 1987, 14. Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur.Google Scholar
Andreae, B. and Parisi Presicce, C. (eds.) (1996) Ulisse: Il mito e la memoria. Rome: Progetti Museali.Google Scholar
Arena, P. (2007) ‘Crises and Ritual of Ascension to the Throne (First–Third Century A.D.)’, in Crises and the Roman Empire: Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop of the International Network Impact of Empire (Nijmegen, June 20–24, 2006), ed. Hekster, O., de Kleijn, G., and Slootjes, D.. Impact of Empire, 7. Leiden: Brill. 327–36.Google Scholar
Arias, P. E. (1939) ‘Roma, Via Latina: Iscrizioni funerarie’, NSA 1939: 86–7.Google Scholar
Arnold, F. et. al. (eds.) (2012) Orte der Herrschaft: Charakteristika von antiken Machtzentren. Menschen – Kulturen – Traditionen, 3. Rahden: Marie Leidorf.Google Scholar
Arnold, F. and Färber, R. (2013) ‘Vor Gericht bei Kaiser und Kalif – Räume für die Rechtsprechung des Herrschers im Vergleich’, in Haensch and Wulf-Rheidt 2013: 129‒41.Google Scholar
Asch, R. G. (2005) ‘Favoriten’, in Höfe und Residenzen im spätmittelalterlichen Reich: Bilder und Begriffe, 1: Begriffe, ed. Paravicini, W., Hirschbiegel, J., and Wettlaufer, J.. Residenzenforschung, 15.2. Ostfildern: Jan Thorbecke. 63–5.Google Scholar
Ash, R. (2015) ‘Shadow-Boxing in the East: The Spectacle of Romano-Parthian Conflict in Tacitus’, in War as Spectacle: Ancient and Modern Perspectives on the Display of Armed Conflict, ed. Bakogianni, A. and Hope, V. M.. London: Bloomsbury Academic. 139–56.Google Scholar
Asch, R. G. (2016) ‘“Never Say Die!” Assassinating Emperors in Suetonius’ Lives of the Caesars’, in Writing Biography in Greece and Rome: Narrative Technique and Fictionalization, ed. de Temmerman, K. and Demoen, K.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 200–16.Google Scholar
Asso, P. (ed.) (2011) Brill’s Companion to Lucan. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Astin, A. E. (1967) Scipio Aemilianus. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Aurigemma, S. (1961) Villa Adriana. Rome: Istituto Poligrafico dello Stato.Google Scholar
Aust, M., Miller, A., and Vulpius, R. (eds.) (2010) Imperium inter pares: Rol’ transferov v istorii Rossijskoj imperii (1700–1917) [Imperium Inter Pares: The Role of Transfers in the History of the Russian Empire, 1700–1917]. Moscow: Novoe Literaturnoe Obozrenie.Google Scholar
Avery, W. T. (1940) ‘The adoratio purpurae and the Importance of the Imperial Purple in the Fourth Century of the Christian Era’, MAAR 17: 6680.Google Scholar
Aymard, J. (1951) Essai sur les chasses romaines, des origines à la fin du siècle des Antonins (cynegetica). Bibl. Éc. Franc., 171. Paris: de Boccard.Google Scholar
Badel, C. (2009) ‘La noblesse romaine et la chasse’, in Trinquier and Vendries 2009: 37–51.Google Scholar
Badian, E. (1958) Foreign Clientelae (264–70 B.C.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Baldwin, B. (1985) ‘Fumum vendere in the Historia Augusta’, Glotta 63: 107–9.Google Scholar
Ball, L. F. (2003) The Domus Aurea and the Roman Architectural Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baltrusch, E. and Wilker, J. (eds.) (2015) Amici – Socii – Clientes? Abhängige Herrschaft im Imperium Romanum. Berlin Studies of the Ancient World, 31. Berlin: Edition Topoi.Google Scholar
Balty, J. (1982) ‘Paedagogiani-Pages, de Rome à Byzance’, in Rayonnement Grec: Hommages à Charles Delvoye, ed. Hadermann-Misguich, L. and Raepsaet, G.. Brussels: Editions de l’Université de Bruxelles. 299305.Google Scholar
Bang, M. (1921) ‘Die Freunde und Begleiter der Kaiser’ in Darstellungen aus der Sittengeschichte Roms in der Zeit von August bis zum Ausgang der Antonine. Volume 4, 9th and 10th eds., ed. Friedländer, L. and Wissowa, G.. Leipzig: S. Hirzel. 5676.Google Scholar
Bang, P. F. (2011) ‘Court and State in the Roman Empire: Domestication and Tradition in Comparative Perspective’, in Duindam, Artan, and Kunt 2011: 103–28.Google Scholar
Bang, P. F. (2012) ‘Between Aśoka and Antiochos: An Essay in World History on Universal Kingship and Cosmopolitan Culture in the Hellenistic Ecumene’, in Universal Empire: A Comparative Approach to Imperial Culture and Representation in Eurasian History, ed. Bang, P. F. and Kołodziejczyk, D.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 6075.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bang, P. F. and Turner, K. (2015) ‘Kingship and Elite Formation’, in State Power in Ancient China and Rome, ed. Scheidel, W.. Oxford Studies in Early Empires. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1138.Google Scholar
Barnes, T. D. (1989) ‘Emperors on the Move’, JRA 2: 247–61.Google Scholar
Barrett, A. A. (2002). Livia: First Lady of Imperial Rome. New Haven, Conn. and London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Barrett, A. A. (2015) Caligula: The Abuse of Power, 2nd ed. London and New York: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bartman, E. (2001) ‘Hair and the Artifice of Roman Female Adornment’, AJA 105: 125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bartoli, A. (1938) Domus Augustana. Rome: Istituto di studi romani.Google Scholar
Barton, C. A. (2001) Roman Honor: The Fire in the Bones. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barton, T. (1994a) ‘Astrology and the State in Imperial Rome’, in Shamanism, History, and the State, ed. Thomas, N. and Humphrey, C.. Arbor, Ann, Mich.: University of Michigan Press. 146–63.Google Scholar
Barton, T. (1994b) Power and Knowledge: Astrology, Physiognomics, and Medicine under the Roman Empire. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Bartsch, S. (1994) Actors in the Audience: Theatricality and Doublespeak from Nero to Hadrian. Revealing Antiquity, 6. Cambridge, Mass. and London: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barzanò, A. (1991) ‘Tavola e politica in età imperiale’, in L’immagine dell’uomo politico: Vita pubblica e morale nell’antichità, ed. Sordi, M.. Milan: Vita e Pensiero. 235–53.Google Scholar
Bastet, F. (1971) ‘Domus Transitoria, I’, BABesch 46: 144–72.Google Scholar
Bastet, F. (1972) ‘Domus Transitoria, II’, BABesch 47: 6187.Google Scholar
Bastianini, G. (1988) ‘Il prefetto d’Egitto (30 a.C.–297 d.C): Addenda (1973–1985)’, ANRW 2.10.1: 503–17.Google Scholar
Baughman, K. E. (2014) ‘Poppaea Sabina, Jewish Sympathies, and the Fire of Rome’, Women in Judaism: A Multidisciplinary Journal 11.2.Google Scholar
Beacham, R. C. (1991) The Roman Theatre and its Audience. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Beacham, R. C. (1999) Spectacle Entertainments of Early Imperial Rome. New Haven, Conn. and London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Beard, M. (1998) ‘Imaginary Horti: Or up the Garden Path’, in Cima and La Rocca 1998: 23–32.Google Scholar
Beard, M. (2003) ‘The Triumph of the Absurd: Roman Street Theatre’, in Rome the Cosmopolis, ed. Edwards, C. and Woolf, G.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2143.Google Scholar
Beard, M. (2014) Roman Laughter: On Joking, Tickling, and Cracking Up. Sather Classical Lectures, 71. Berkeley, Calif.: University California Press.Google Scholar
Beard, M., North, J., and Price, S. (1998) Religions of Rome. Volume 1: A History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Beck, H. (2009) ‘From Poplicola to Augustus: Senatorial Houses in Roman Political Culture’, Phoenix 63: 361–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de la Bédoyère, G. (2017) Praetorian: The Rise and Fall of Rome’s Imperial Bodyguard. New Haven, Conn. and London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Bek, L. (1980) Towards Paradise on Earth: Modern Space Conception in Architecture. A Creation of Renaissance Humanism. ARID Suppl., 9. Odense: Odense University Press.Google Scholar
Bell, C. (1992) Ritual Theory, Ritual Practice. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Bell, C. (1997) Ritual: Perspectives and Dimensions. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Bellemore, J. (1994) ‘Gaius the Pantomime’, Antichthon 28: 6579.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bellen, H. (1981) Die germanische Leibwache der römischen Kaiser des julisch-claudischen Hauses. AAWM, 1981.1. Wiesbaden: Steiner; Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur.Google Scholar
Bérenger, A. (2014) Le métier de gouverneur dans l’empire romain: De César à Dioclétien. De l’archéologie à l’histoire, 62. Paris: de Boccard.Google Scholar
Bérenger, A., and Perrin-Saminadayar, É. (eds.) (2009) Les entrées royales et impériales: Histoire, représentation et diffusion d’une cérémonie publique, de l’Orient ancien à Byzance. De l’archéologie à l’histoire. Paris: de Boccard.Google Scholar
Berg, B. (1997) ‘Cicero’s Palatine Home and Clodius’ Shrine of Liberty: Alternative Emblems of the Republic in Cicero’s De domo sua’, in Studies in Latin Literature and Roman History VIII, ed. Deroux, C.. Collection Latomus, 239. Brussels: Latomus. 122–43.Google Scholar
Bergmann, B. and Kondoleon, C. (eds.) (1999) The Art of Ancient Spectacle. Studies in the History of Art, 56. Washington, D. C.: National Gallery of Art.Google Scholar
Bergmann, M. (1994) Der Koloß Neros, die Domus Aurea und der Mentalitätswandel im Rom der frühen Kaiserzeit. Trierer Winckelmannsprogramme, 13. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Bergmann, M. (2013) ‘Portraits of an Emperor: Nero, the Sun, and Roman Otium’, in Buckley, and Dinter, 2013: 332–62.Google Scholar
Bernard, A. and Bernard, E. (1960) Les inscriptions grecques et latines du Colosse de Memnon. Bibliothèque d’Étude, 31. Cairo: Institut français d’archéologie orientale.Google Scholar
Bernard, G. W. (1981) ‘The Rise of Sir William Compton, Early Tudor Courtier’, English Historical Review 96: 754–77.Google Scholar
Berriman, A. and Todd, M. (2001) ‘A Very Roman Coup: The Hidden War of Imperial Succession, AD 96–8’, Historia 50: 312–31.Google Scholar
Beste, H.-J. (2011) ‘Domus Aurea, il padiglione dell’Oppio’, in Tomei and Rea 2011: 170–5.Google Scholar
Beste, H.-J. (2012) ‘Betrachtung, Analyse und Überlegungen zur Wahl des Standorts der Domus Aurea’, in Arnold et al. 2012: 73–9.Google Scholar
Beste, H.-J., Thaler, U., and Wulf-Rheidt, U. (2013) ‘Aspekte der Zeichenhaftigkeit herrschaftlicher Architektur: Betrachtungen anhand mykenischer und römisch-kaiserzeitlicher Kontexte’, in Haensch and Wulf-Rheidt 2013: 79–108.Google Scholar
Betjes, S. (Forthcoming) ‘Dies for the Gods, Coins for the Merchants: The Mint of Rome and the Storage of Dies’, in Coins for the Gods, Coins for the Merchants: Economy of the Sacred Compared to the Economy of the Profane, ed. P. Iossif. The Journal of Archaeological Numismatics 12.Google Scholar
Bexley, E. (2015) ‘What is Dramatic Recitation?’, Mnemosyne 68: 774–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bichler, R. (2016) ‘Die Wahrnehmung des Alexanderreiches: Ein Imperium der Imagination’, in Historiographie – Ethnographie – Utopie: Gesammelte Schriften, Teil 4: Studien zur griechischen Historiographie, ed. Rollinger, R. and Ruffing, K.. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 183–218.Google Scholar
Bingham, S. (2013) The Praetorian Guard: A History of Rome’s Elite Special Forces. Waco, Tex.: Baylor University Press.Google Scholar
Birley, A. R. (1969) ‘The Coups d’Etat of the Year 193’, BJ 169: 247–80.Google Scholar
Birley, A. R. (1988) Septimius Severus: The African Emperor, rev. ed. London: B. T. Batsford.Google Scholar
Birley, A. R. (1997a) ‘Hadrian and Greek Senators’, ZPE 116: 209–45.Google Scholar
Birley, A. R. (1997b) Hadrian: The Restless Emperor. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Birley, A. R. (2001) Review of Winterling (1999), AC 70: 466–7.Google Scholar
Bleicken, J. (1999) Augustus: Eine Biographie, 3rd ed. Berlin: A. Fest.Google Scholar
de Blois, L. (1986) ‘The Εἰς Βασιλέα of Ps.-Aelius Aristides’, GRBS 27: 279–88.Google Scholar
Bloomer, W. M. (2011) The School of Rome: Latin Studies and the Origins of Liberal Education. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bloy, D. (2012) ‘Roman Patrons of Greek Communities before the Title πάτρων’, Historia 61: 168201.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boatwright, M. T. (1987) Hadrian and the City of Rome. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bodel, J. (2008) ‘Cicero’s Minerva, Penates, and the Mother of the Lares: An Outline of Roman Domestic Religion’, in Household and Family Religion in Antiquity, ed. Bodel, J. and Olyan, S. M.. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell. 248–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
den Boeft, J. et al. (2015) Philological and Historical Commentary on Ammianus Marcellinus XXX. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boëthius, A. (1960) The Golden House of Nero: Some Aspects of Roman Architecture. Jerome Lectures, 5. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Bollinger, T. (1969) Theatralis licentia: Die Publikumsdemonstrationen an den öffentlichen Spielen in Rom der früheren Kaiserzeit und ihre Bedeutung im politischen Leben. Winterthur: Schellenberg.Google Scholar
Bonanno, A. (1988) ‘Imperial and Private Portraiture: A Case of Non-Dependence’, in Ritratto ufficiale e ritratto privato: Atti della II conferenza internazionale sul ritratto romano, ed. Binacasa, N. and Rizza, G.. Rome: Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche. 157–64.Google Scholar
Borg, B. (1995) ‘Problems in the Dating of the Mummy Portraits’, in The Mysterious Fayum Portraits: Faces from Ancient Egypt, ed. Doxiadis, E.. London: Thames and Hudson. 229–33.Google Scholar
Borg, B. (1996) Mumienporträts: Chronologie und kultureller Kontext. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Boulvert, G. (1970) Esclaves et affranchis impériaux sous le Haut-Empire romain: Rôle politique et administratif. Biblioteca di Labeo, 4. Naples: Jovene.Google Scholar
Boulvert, G. (1974) Domestique et fonctionnaire sous le Haut-Empire romain: La condition de l’affranchi et de l’esclave du prince. Annales littéraires de l’Université de Besançon, 151; Centre de recherches d’histoire ancienne, 9. Paris: Les Belles Lettres.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bourdieu, P. (1977) Outline of a Theory of Practice. Tr. R. Nice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowditch, P. L. (2001) Horace and the Gift Economy of Patronage. Classics and Contemporary Thought, 7. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Bowditch, , (2010) ‘Horace and Imperial Patronage’, in Davis 2010: 53–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowersock, G. W. (1965) Augustus and the Greek World. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Bowersock, G. W. (1969) Greek Sophists in the Roman Empire. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Bowersock, G. W. (1982) ‘Roman Senators from the Near East: Syria, Judaea, Arabia, Mesopotamia’, in Epigrafia e ordine senatorio: Atti del Colloquio internazionale AIEGL, Roma 14–20 maggio 1981 (2 vols.). Tituli, 4–5. Rome: Edizioni di storia e letteratura. 2.651–68.Google Scholar
Bowie, E. L. (2002) ‘Hadrian and Greek Poetry’, in Greek Romans and Roman Greeks: Studies in Cultural Interaction, ed. Ostenfeld, E. N., Blomqvist, K., and Nevett, L.. Aarhus Studies in Mediterranean Antiquity, 3. Aarhus and Oakville, Conn.: Aarhus University Press. 172–97.Google Scholar
Bowman, A. K., Cotton, H. M., Goodman, M., and Price, S. (eds.) (2002) Representations of Empire: Rome and the Mediterranean World. PBA, 114. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowman, A. K., Garnsey, P., and Rathbone, D. (eds.) (2000) The Cambridge Ancient History. Volume 11: The High Empire, A.D. 70–192, 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowman, A. K. and Thomas, J. D. (1987) ‘New Texts from Vindolanda’, Britannia 18: 125–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boyle, A. J. (ed.) (2017) Seneca: Thyestes, with tr. and comm. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boyle, A. J. and Dominik, J. W. (eds.) (2003) Flavian Rome: Culture, Image, Text. Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bradley, K. R. (1991) Discovering the Roman Family: Studies in Roman Social History. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Bradley, K. R. (1999) ‘Images of Childhood: The Evidence of Plutarch’, in Plutarch’s Advice to the Bride and Groom, and A Consolation to His Wife: English Translations, Commentary, Interpretive Essays, and Bibliography, ed. Pomeroy, S. B.. New York: Oxford University Press. 183–99.Google Scholar
Braund, D. C. (1984) Rome and the Friendly King: The Character of Client Kingship. London: Croom Helm; New York: St. Martin’s Press.Google Scholar
Braund, S. M. (1996) ‘The Solitary Feast: A Contradiction in Terms?’, BICS 41: 3752.Google Scholar
Brenk, B. (1996) ‘Innovationen im Residenzbau der Spätantike’ in Innovationen in der Spätantike: Kolloquium Basel. 6. und 7. Mai 1994, ed. Brenk, B.. Spätantike – frühes Christentum – Byzanz, Reihe B: Studien und Perspektiven, 1. Wiesbaden: Reichert. 67114.Google Scholar
Brennan, T. C. (2018) Sabina Augusta: An Imperial Journey. Women in Antiquity. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Bringmann, K. (1993) ‘The King as Benefactor: Some Remarks on Ideal Kingship in the Age of Hellenism’, in Images and Ideologies: Self-Definition in the Hellenistic World, ed. Bulloch, A. W. et al. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press. 724.Google Scholar
Brockliss, L. W. B. (1999) ‘Concluding Remarks: The Anatomy of the Minister-Favourite’, in Elliott and Brockliss 1999: 279–309.Google Scholar
Brosius, M. (2007) ‘New out of Old? Court and Court Ceremonies in Achaemenid Persia’, in Spawforth 2007a: 17–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brunet, S. (1997) ‘The Date of the First Balbillea at Ephesos’, ZPE 117: 137–8.Google Scholar
Brunt, P. A. (1966) ‘The “Fiscus” and Its Development’, JRS 56: 7591.Google Scholar
Brunt, P. A. (1977) ‘Lex de imperio Vespasiani’, JRS 67: 95116.Google Scholar
Brunt, P. A. (1980) ‘On Historical Fragments and Epitomes’, CQ 30: 477–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brunt, P. A. (1988a) ‘Clientela’, in The Fall of the Roman Republic and Related Essays. Oxford: Clarendon. 382442.Google Scholar
Brunt, P. A. (1988b) ‘The Emperor’s Choice of amici’, in Alte Geschichte und Wissenschaftsgeschichte: Festschrift für Karl Christ zum 65. Geburtstag, ed. Kneissl, P. and Losemann, V.. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft. 3956.Google Scholar
Bruun, C. (1990) ‘Some Comments on the Status of Imperial Freedmen (The Case of Ti. Claudius Aug. lib. Classicus)’, ZPE 82: 271–85.Google Scholar
Bruun, C. (2001) ‘Adlectus amicus consiliarius and a Freedman proc. Metallorum et praediorum: News on Roman Imperial Administration’, Phoenix 55: 343–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buchheit, V. (1975) ‘Chrysogonus als Tyrann in Ciceros Rede für Roscius aus Ameria’, Chiron 5: 193211.Google Scholar
Buckley, E. and Dinter, M. T. (eds.) (2013) A Companion to the Neronian Age. Malden, Mass., Oxford, and Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bukowiecki, E. and Wulf-Rheidt, U. (2015) ‘I bolli laterizi delle residenze imperiali sul Palatino a Roma’, MDAI(R) 121: 311482.Google Scholar
von Bülow, G. (2011) ‘Romuliana-Gamzigrad – Ort der Erinnerung oder Herrschaftsort?’, in von Bülow and Zabehlicky 2011: 152–65.Google Scholar
von Bülow, G. and Zabehlicky, H. (2011) Bruckneudorf und Gamzigrad: Spätantike Paläste und Großvillen im Donau-Balkan-Raum: Akten des Internationalen Kolloquiums in Bruckneudorf vom 15. bis 18. Oktober 2008. Kolloquien zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte, 15. Bonn: Rudolf Habelt.Google Scholar
Buonocore, M. (1984) Schiavi e liberti dei Volusi Saturnini: Le iscrizioni del colombario sulla via Appia antica. Studia archaeologica, 39. Rome: ‘L’Erma’ di Bretschneider.Google Scholar
Buonopane, A. (2019) ‘Un medicus ocularius dalla via Appia alla “rete”’, in Una lezione di archeologia globale: Studi in onore di Daniele Manacorda, ed. Modolo, M. et al. Bari: Edipuglia. 307–10.Google Scholar
Buraselis, K. (1993) ‘Ambivalent Roles of Centre and Periphery: Remarks on the Relation of the Cities of Greece with the Ptolemies until the End of Philometor’s Age’, in Centre and Periphery in the Hellenistic World, ed. Bilde, P. et al. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press. 251–70.Google Scholar
Buraselis, K. (1994) ‘Des Königs Philoi und des Kaisers Amici: Überlegungen zu Ähnlichkeiten und Unterschieden zwischen dem hellenistischen und dem römischen Modell monarchischer Regierung’, in Unity and Units of Antiquity, ed. Buraselis, K.. Athens: Livani. 1933.Google Scholar
Bureth, P. (1988) ‘Le préfet d’Égypte (30 av. J.-C.–297 ap. J.-C.): État présent de la documentation en 1973’, ANRW 2.10.1: 472502.Google Scholar
Burke, P. (1978) Popular Culture in Early Modern Europe. New York: Harper & Row.Google Scholar
Bursche, A. (2013) ‘The Battle of Abritus, the Imperial Treasury and aurei in Barbaricum’, NC 173: 151–70.Google Scholar
Burton, G. (1977) ‘Slaves, Freedmen and Monarchy’, JRS 67: 162–6.Google Scholar
Busch, A. W. (2012) ‘Schutz und Verteidigung kaiserlicher Residenzen und Villen im Spiegel archäologischer und literarischer Quellen’, in Arnold et al. 2012: 113–23.Google Scholar
Buss, D. M. and Shackelford, T. K. (1997) ‘Human Aggression in Evolutionary Psychological Perspective,’ Clinical Psychology Review 17: 605–19.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Butz, R., Hirschbiegel, J., and Willoweit, D. (eds.) (2004) Hof und Theorie: Annäherungen an ein historisches Phänomen. Norm und Struktur, 22. Cologne, Weimar, and Vienna: Böhlau.Google Scholar
Caballos Rufino, A., Eck, W., and Fernández Gόmez, F. (eds.) (1996) El Senadoconsulto de Gneo Pisόn Padre, with tr. and comm. Ediciones Especiales, 18. Seville: Universidad de Sevilla.Google Scholar
Cairoli Giuliani, F. (1973) ‘Contributi allo studio della tipologia dei criptoportici’, in Les cryptoportiques dans l’architecture romaine: Actes du Colloque de Rome (19–23 avril 1972). CÉFR, 14. Paris: de Boccard. 79115.Google Scholar
Caldelli, M. L. and Ricci, C. (1999) Monumentum familiae Statiliorum: Un riesame. Libitina, 1. Rome: Edizioni Quasar.Google Scholar
Callu, J.-P. (2004) ‘L’habit et l’ordre social: Le témoignage de l’Histoire Auguste’, AntTard 12: 187–94.Google Scholar
Campbell, J. B. (1984) The Emperor and the Roman Army, 31 BC–AD 235. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Campbell, J. B. (1993) ‘War and Diplomacy: Rome and Parthia, 31 BC–AD 235’, in War and Society in the Roman World, ed. Rich, J. and Shipley, G.. Leicester-Nottingham Studies in Ancient Society, 5. London and New York: Routledge. 213–40.Google Scholar
Canepa, M. P. (2009) The Two Eyes of the Earth: Art and Ritual of Kingship between Rome and Sasanian Iran. Transformation of the Classical Heritage, 45. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Carandini, A. (1988) ‘Domus e horrea in Palatio’, in Schiavi in Italia: Gli strumenti pensanti dei Romani fra tarda Repubblica e medio Impero. Studi NIS archeologia, 8. Rome: La Nuova Italia Scientifica. 359–87.Google Scholar
Carandini, A. and Bruno, D. (2008) La casa di Augusto: Dai ‘Lupercalia’ al Natale. Rome and Bari: Laterza.Google Scholar
Carandini, A., Bruno, D., and Fraioli, F. (2010) Le case del potere nell’antica Roma: Grandi opere. Rome: Laterza.Google Scholar
Carboni, T. (2017) La parola scritta al servizio dell’imperatore e dell’impero: L’ab epistulis e l’a libellis nel II secolo d.C. Antiquitas: Reihe 1, Abhandlungen zur alten Geschichte, 70. Bonn: Rudolf Habelt.Google Scholar
Carey, S. (2002) ‘A Tradition of Adventures in the Imperial Grotto’, G&R 49: 4461.Google Scholar
Carlsen, J. (1995) Vilici and Roman Estate Managers until AD 284. ARID Suppl., 24. Rome: ‘L’Erma’ di Bretschneider.Google Scholar
Carlsen, J. (2000) ‘Subvilicus: Subagent or Assistant Bailiff?’, ZPE 132: 312–16.Google Scholar
Carney, E. D. (1991) ‘“What’s in a Name?” The Emergence of a Title for Royal Women in the Hellenistic Period’, in Women’s History and Ancient History, ed. Pomeroy, S. B.. Chapel Hill, N.C. and London: University of North Carolina Press. 154–72.Google Scholar
Carney, E. D. (1995) ‘Women and Basileia: Legitimacy and Female Political Action in Macedonia’, CJ 90: 367–91.Google Scholar
Carney, E. D. (2000) Women and Monarchy in Macedonia. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press.Google Scholar
Cary, E. (1914–27) Cassius Dio: Roman History, with tr. (9 vols.). Loeb. Cambridge, Mass. and London: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Cassia, M. (2012) ‘I liberti nell’epoca di Claudio: Il medico Scribonio Largo alla corte imperiale’, Ὅρμος – Ricerche di Storia Antica 4: 4468.Google Scholar
Cassieri, N. (1996) ‘Il complesso archeologico della villa di Tiberio a Sperlonga’, in Andreae and Parisi Presicce 1996: 270–9.Google Scholar
Cecamore, C. (2002) Palatium: Topografia storica del Palatino tra III sec. a.C. e I sec. d.C. Bull. Com. Arch. Suppl., 9. Rome: ‘L’Erma’ di Bretschneider.Google Scholar
Cerutti, S. (1997) ‘The Location of the Houses of Cicero and Clodius and the Porticus Catuli on the Palatine Hill in Rome’, AJPh 118: 417–26.Google Scholar
Champlin, E. (1980) Fronto and Antonine Rome. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Champlin, E. (1991) Final Judgements: Duty and Emotion in Roman Wills, 200 B.C.–A.D. 250. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and Oxford: University of California Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Champlin, E. (1998) ‘God and Man in the Golden House’, in Cima and La Rocca 1998: 333–44.Google Scholar
Champlin, E. (2003a) Nero. Cambridge, Mass. and London: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Champlin, E. (2003b) ‘Nero, Apollo, and the Poets’, Phoenix 57: 276–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Champlin, E. (2011) ‘Sex on Capri’, TAPhA 141: 315–32.Google Scholar
Champlin, E. (2015a) ‘Mallonia’, Histos 9: 220–30.Google Scholar
Champlin, E. (2015b) ‘The Richest Man in Spain’, ZPE 196: 277–95.Google Scholar
Chaniotis, A. (1997) ‘Theatricality Beyond the Theatre: Staging Public Life in the Hellenistic World’, Pallas 47: 219–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaniotis, A. (2011) ‘The Ithyphallic Hymn for Demetrios Poliorketes and Hellenistic Religious Mentality’, in More than Men, Less than Gods: Studies on Royal Cult and Imperial Worship, ed. Iossif, P., Chankowski, A. S., and Lorber, C. C.. Studia Hellenistica, 51. Leuven: Peeters. 157–96.Google Scholar
Chantraine, H. (1967) Freigelassene und Sklaven im Dienst der römischen Kaiser: Studien zu ihrer Nomenklatur. Forschungen zur antiken Sklaverei, 1. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner.Google Scholar
Charles, M. B. and Anagnostou-Laoutides, E. (2012) ‘Vespasian, Caenis and Suetonius’, in Studies in Latin Literature and Roman History XVI, ed. Deroux, C.. Collection Latomus, 338. Brussels: Latomus. 530–47.Google Scholar
Chausson, F. (1997) ‘Le site de la Vigna Barberini de 191 à 455’, in Royo et al. 1997: 31–85.Google Scholar
Chausson, F. (2012) ‘La fausse immobilité du Prince: Remarques préliminaires sur la présence du Prince à Rome et dans ses environs’, in Hostein and Lalanne 2012: 17–35.Google Scholar
Chausson, F. and Buonopane, A. (2010) ‘Una fonte della ricchezza delle Augustae – Le figlinae urbane’, in Kolb 2010: 91–110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christoforou, P. (Forthcoming) Living in an Age of Gold: Being a Subject of the Roman Emperor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Christol, M. (1981) ‘Observations complémentaires sur les carrières de Marcus Aurelius Hermogenes et de Pontius Eglectus Iulianus: Procurator a studis et magister a studis’, ZPE 43: 6774.Google Scholar
Cima, M. (1998) ‘Gli Horti Liciniani: Una residenza imperiale della tarda antichità’, in Cima and La Rocca 1998: 425–52.Google Scholar
Cima, M. and La Rocca, E. (eds.) (1986) Le tranquille dimore degli dei: La residenza imperiale degli Horti Lamiani. Venice: Cataloghi Marsilio.Google Scholar
Cima, M. and La Rocca, E. (eds.) (1998) Horti Romani: Atti del Convegno Internazionale, Roma, 4–6 maggio 1995. Bull. Com. Arch. Suppl., 6. Rome: ‘L’Erma’ di Bretschneider.Google Scholar
Claassen, J.-M. (1996) ‘Documents of a Crumbling Marriage: The Case of Cicero and Terentia’, Phoenix 50: 208–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Claridge, A., Toms, J., and Cubberly, T. (2010) Rome: An Oxford Archaeological Guide, 2nd ed. Oxford Archaeological Guides. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Clark, A. C. (ed.) (1907) Q. Asconii Pediani orationum Ciceronis quinque enarratio. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Clarke, J. R. (1991) The Houses of Roman Italy: 100 B.C.–A.D. 250: Ritual, Space, and Decoration. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Clarysse, W. (2000) ‘The Ptolemies Visiting the Egyptian Chora’, in Politics, Administration and Society in the Hellenistic and Roman World, ed. Mooren, L.. Studia Hellenistica, 36. Leuven: Peeters. 2953.Google Scholar
Clausen, W. V. (1987) Virgil’s Aeneid and the Tradition of Hellenistic Poetry. Sather Classical Lectures, 51. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Clauss, M. (1992) Cultores Mithrae: Die Anhängerschaft des Mithras-Kultes. Heidelberger althistorische Beiträge und epigraphische Studien, 10. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner.Google Scholar
Clauss, M. (2001) The Roman Cult of Mithras: The God and his Mysteries. Tr. R. Gordon. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (1983) ‘Architettura sacra e architettura privata nella tarda Repubblica’, in Architecture et société de l’archaïsme grec à la fin de la République romaine: Actes du colloque international organisé par le Centre national de la recherche scientifique et l’École française de Rome (Rome 2–4 décembre 1980). CÉFR, 66. Rome: École française de Rome. 191217.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (1986) ‘L’urbs e il suburbia’, in Società romana e impero tardoantico. Volume 2: Roma: Politica, economia, paesaggio urbano, ed. Giardina, A.. Rome and Bari: Laterza. 158.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (1989) ‘La casa dell’aristocrazia romana secondo Vitruvio’, in Munus non ingratum: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Vitruvius’ ‘De architectura’ and the Hellenistic and Republican Architecture, ed. Geertman, H. and de Jong, J.-J.. BABesch. Suppl., 2. Leiden: Stichting Bulletin Antieke Beschaving. 178–87.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (ed.) (2009) Divus Vespasianus: Il bimillenario dei Flavi. Rome: Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali, Soprintendenza speciale per i beni archeologici di Roma; Milan: Electa.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (2012) Palatium: Il Palatino dalle origini all’impero. Rome: Edizioni Quasar.Google Scholar
Cogitore, I. (2002) La légitimité dynastique d’Auguste à Néron à l’épreuve des conspirations. Bibl. Éc. Franc., 313. Rome: École française de Rome.Google Scholar
Cohen, A. (1997) The Alexander Mosaic: Stories of Victory and Defeat. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Coleman, K. M. (1990) ‘Fatal Charades: Roman Executions Staged as Mythological Enactments’, JRS 80: 4473.Google Scholar
Colini, A. M. (1948) ‘Horti Spei Veteris, Palatium Sessorianum’, MPAA 8: 137–77.Google Scholar
Colli, D. (1996) ‘Il palazzo Sessoriano nell’area archeologica di S. Croce in Gerusalemme: Ultima sede imperiale a Roma?’, MEFRA 108: 771815.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Collins, A. W. (2009) ‘The Palace Revolution: The Assassination of Domitian and the Accession of Nerva’, Phoenix 63: 73106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Connolly, S. (2010) Lives Behind the Laws: The World of the Codex Hermogenianus. Bloomington, Ind. and Indianapolis, Ind.: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Constant, M.-L. (2001) ‘Commentaires et conjectures sur la carrière et la mort d’un affranchi de Trajan: Marcus Ulpius Phaedimus’, CEA 37: 6574.Google Scholar
Cook, B. J. (1989) ‘The Royal Household and the Mint (1279–1399)’, NC 149: 121–33.Google Scholar
Corbett, P. (1986) The Scurra. Scottish Classical Studies, 2. Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press.Google Scholar
Corbier, M. (1974) L’aerarium Saturni et l’aerarium militare: Administration et prosopographie sénatoriale. CÉFR, 24. Rome: École française de Rome.Google Scholar
Corbier, M. (1991) ‘Divorce and Adoption as Roman Familial Strategies (Le divorce et l’adoption “en plus”)’, in Marriage, Divorce and Children in Ancient Rome, ed. Rawson, B.. Canberra: Humanities Research Centre; Oxford: Clarendon. 4778.Google Scholar
Corbier, M. (1995) ‘Male Power and Legitimacy through Women: The domus Augusta under the Julio-Claudians’, in Women in Antiquity: New Assessments, ed. Hawley, R. and Levick, B.. London and New York: Routledge. 178–93.Google Scholar
Corbier, M. (1999) ‘Adoptés et nourris’, in Adoption et fosterage, ed. Corbier, M.. Paris: de Boccard. 541.Google Scholar
Corbier, M. (2001) ‘Maiestas domus Augustae’, in Varia epigraphica: Atti del colloquio internazionale di epigrafia (Bertinoro, 8–10 giugno 2000), ed. Angeli Bertinelli, M. G. and Donati, A.. Faenza: Fratelli Lega. 155–99.Google Scholar
Coşkun, A. (2005) ‘Freundschaft und Klientelbildung in Roms auswärtigen Beziehungen: Wege und Perspektiven der Forschung’, in Roms auswärtige Freunde in der späten Republik und im frühen Prinzipat, ed. Coşkun, A.. Göttingen: Duehrkohp & Radicke. 130.Google Scholar
Coşkun, A. and McAuley, A. (eds.) (2016) Seleukid Royal Women: Creation, Representation and Distortion of Hellenistic Queenship in the Seleukid Empire. Historia Einzelschriften, 240. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cramer, F. H. (1954) Astrology in Roman Law and Politics. Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society, 37. Philadelphia, Pa.: American Philosophical Society.Google Scholar
Cramer, J. A. (1839–41) Anecdota Graeca e codd. manuscriptis Bibliothecae Regiae Parisiensis (4 vols.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Creed, J. L. (ed.) (1984) Lactantius: De mortibus persecutorum. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
van Creveld, M. (1999) The Rise and Decline of the State. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crook, J. A. (1951) ‘Titus and Berenice’, AJPh 72: 162–75.Google Scholar
Crook, J. A. (1955) Consilium Principis: Imperial Councils and Counsellors from Augustus to Diocletian. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Cuq, E. (1884) ‘Mémoire sur le consilium principis d’Auguste à Dioclétien’, Mémoires présentés par divers savants à l’Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres, série 1, 9: 311504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dabringhaus, S. (2011) ‘The Monarch and Inner-Outer Court Dualism in Late Imperial China’, in Duindam, Artan, and Kunt 2011: 265–87.Google Scholar
van’t Dack, E. (1963) ‘A studiis, a bybliothecis’, Historia 12: 177–84.Google Scholar
Damon, C. D. (1997) The Mask of the Parasite: A Pathology of Roman Patronage. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
D’Arms, J. H. (1970) Romans on the Bay of Naples: A Social and Cultural Study of the Villas and their Owners from 150 B.C. to A.D. 400. Loeb Classical Monographs. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
D’Arms, J. H. (1998) ‘Between Public and Private: The epulum publicum and Caesar’s horti trans Tiberim’, in Cima and La Rocca 1998: 33–43.Google Scholar
Darwall-Smith, R. (1994) ‘Albanum and the Villas of Domitian’, Pallas 40: 145–65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport, C. (2011) ‘Iterated Consulships and the Government of Severus Alexander’, ZPE 177: 281–8.Google Scholar
Davenport, C. (2012a) ‘Cassius Dio and Caracalla’, CQ 62: 796815.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport, C. (2012b) ‘The Provincial Appointments of the Emperor Macrinus’, Antichthon 46: 184203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport, C. (2014) ‘M. Claudius Tacitus: Senator or Soldier?’, Latomus 73: 174–87.Google Scholar
Davenport, C. (2017) ‘Rome and the Rhythms of Imperial Life from the Antonines to Constantine’, AntTard 25: 2339.Google Scholar
Davenport, C. (2019) A History of the Roman Equestrian Order. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Davenport, C. (2021) ‘Giving Voice to the Late Roman Emperor: Eumenius’ For the Restoration of the Schools (Pan. Lat. 9[4]) in Context’, Journal of Late Antiquity 14: 928.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport, C. (Forthcoming) ‘The End of the militiae equestres’, in Documents and the Mechanics of Roman Rule, ed. Rathbone, D. and Wilson, A..Google Scholar
Davenport, C. and Manley, J. (eds.) (2014) Fronto: Selected Letters. Classical Studies Series. London: Bloomsbury Academic.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davenport, C. and McEvoy, M. (eds.) (Forthcoming) The Roman Imperial Court in the Principate and Late Antiquity: Continuities, Changes, Connections. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Davis, G. (ed.) (2010) A Companion to Horace. Malden, Mass., Oxford, and Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, P. J. (1999) ‘“Since My Part Has Been Well Played”: Conflicting Evaluations of Augustus’, Ramus 28.1: 115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Angelis, F. (2010) ‘The Emperor’s Justice and its Spaces in Rome and Italy’, in Spaces of Justice in the Roman World, ed. De Angelis, F.. Columbia Studies in the Classical Tradition, 35. Leiden: Brill. 127–59.Google Scholar
De Franceschini, M. (1991) Villa Adriana: Mosaici, pavimenti, edifici. Bibliotheca Archaeologica, 9. Rome: ‘L’Erma’ di Bretschneider.Google Scholar
De Franceschini, M. (2005) Ville dell’agro romano. Monografie della carta dell’agro romano, 2. Rome: ‘L’Erma’ di Bretschneider.Google Scholar
Degn, J. (2010) ‘Africain romanisé ou Romain africanisé? L’identité culturelle de Marcus Cornelius Fronto’, C&M 61: 203–55.Google Scholar
Delmaire, R. (1989) Largesses sacrées et res privata: L’aerarium impérial et son administration du IVe au VIe siècle. CÉFR, 121. Rome: École française de Rome.Google Scholar
Demougin, S. (2001a) ‘Amici: Remarques sur les entourages aristocratiques à Rome aux deux premiers siècles de l’Empire’, in Rome, les Césars et la Ville: Aux deux premiers siècles de notre ère, ed. Belayche, N.. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes. 207–29.Google Scholar
Demougin, S. (2001b) ‘Le bureau palatin a censibus’, MEFRA 113: 621–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Demougin, S. (2003) ‘A cubiculo’, in Cultus splendore: Studi in onore di Giovanna Sotgiu (2 vols.), ed. Corda, A. M.. Senorbi: Nuove grafiche Puddu. 1.397415.Google Scholar
De Ranieri, C. (1995) ‘Renovatio temporum e “rifondazione di Roma” nell’ideologia politica e religiosa di Commodo’, SCO 45: 329–68.Google Scholar
Destephen, S. (2016) Le voyage impérial dans l’Antiquité tardive: Des Balkans au Proche-Orient. De l’archéologie à l’histoire, 67. Paris: de Boccard.Google Scholar
Dewar, M. (1994) ‘Laying it on with a Trowel: The Proem to Lucan and Related Texts’, CQ 44: 199211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dickmann, J.-A. (1999) Domus frequentata: Anspruchsvolles Wohnen im pompejanischen Stadthaus (2 vols.). Studien zur antiken Stadt, 4. Munich: Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil.Google Scholar
Dignas, B. (2002) Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor. Oxford Classical Monographs. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dinter, M. T. (2013) ‘Introduction: The Neronian (Literary) “Renaissance”’, in Buckley and Dinter 2013: 1–14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dodgeon, M. H., and Lieu, S. N. C. (eds.) (1991) The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (AD 226–363): A Documentary History. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Dolansky, F. (2008) ‘Togam virilem sumere: Coming of Age in the Roman World’, in Edmondson and Keith 2008: 47–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dolansky, F. (2011) ‘Celebrating the Saturnalia: Religious Ritual and Roman Domestic Life’, in A Companion to Families in the Greek and Roman Worlds, ed. Rawson, B.. Oxford and Malden, Mass.: Blackwell. 488503.Google Scholar
Dolansky, F. (2019) ‘Household and Family’, in The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Ritual, ed. Uro, R. et al. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 171–86.Google Scholar
Dorandi, T. (1982) Filodemo: Il buon re secondo Omero, with tr. and comm. Scuola di Epicuro, 3. Naples: Bibliopolis.Google Scholar
Dorcey, P. F. (1992) The Cult of Silvanus: A Study in Roman Folk Religion. Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dover, K. J. (1978) Greek Homosexuality. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Drerup, H. (1959) ‘Bildraum und Realraum in der römischen Architektur’, MDAI(R) 66: 145–74.Google Scholar
Dreyer, B. (2011) ‘Wie man ein “Verwandter” des Königs wird – Karrieren und Hierarchie am Hofe von Antiochos III’, in New Studies on the Seleucids, ed. Dąbrowa, E.. Cracow: Jagiellonian University Press. 97114.Google Scholar
Drijvers, H. J. W. and Healey, J. F. (1999) The Old Syriac Inscriptions of Edessa and Osrhoene: Texts, Translations and Commentary. Leiden, Boston, Mass., and Cologne: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drinkwater, J. F. (2019) Nero: Emperor and Court. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Dubois, M. (1881) ‘Un médecin de l’empereur Claude’, BCH 5: 468–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DuBois, P. (2003) Slaves and Other Objects. Chicago and London: Chicago University Press.Google Scholar
Dueck, D. (2000) Strabo of Amasia: A Greek Man of Letters in Augustan Rome. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Duff, A. M. (1928) Freedmen in the Early Roman Empire. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Duindam, J. (1995) Myths of Power: Norbert Elias and the Early Modern European Court. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duindam, J. (2003) Vienna and Versailles: The Courts of Europe’s Dynastic Rivals, 1550–1780. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Duindam, J. (2011) ‘Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires’, in Duindam, Artan, and Kunt 2011: 1–23.Google Scholar
Duindam, J. (2016) Dynasties: A Global History of Power, 1300–1800. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Duindam, J. (2018) ‘The Court as a Meeting Point: Cohesion, Competition, Control’, in Prince, Pen, and Sword: Eurasian Perspectives, ed. van Berkel, M. and Duindam, J.. Rulers & Elites, 15. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill. 32128.Google Scholar
Duindam, J., Artan, T., and Kunt, M. (eds.) (2011) Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires: A Global Perspective. Rulers & Elites, 1. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duncan-Jones, R. (1982) The Economy of the Roman Empire: Quantitative Studies, 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Duncan-Jones, R. (1994) Money and Government in the Roman Empire. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dunkle, J. R. (1967) ‘The Greek Tyrant and Roman Political Invective of the Late Republic’, TAPhA 98: 151–71.Google Scholar
Dunkle, J. R. (1971) ‘The Rhetorical Tyrant in Roman Historiography: Sallust, Livy, and Tacitus’, CW 65: 1220.Google Scholar
Dupont, F. (1985) L’acteur-roi ou le théâtre dans la Rome antique. Paris: Les Belles Lettres.Google Scholar
Dupont, F. (1986) ‘L’autre corps de l’empereur-dieu’, Le temps de la refléxion 7: 231–52.Google Scholar
Durry, M. (1938) Les cohortes prétoriennes. Paris: de Boccard.Google Scholar
Easterling, P. and Hall, E. (eds.) (2002) Greek and Roman Actors: Aspects of an Ancient Profession. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ebrey, P. B. (2002) Women and the Family in Chinese History. Critical Asian Scholarship. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Eck, W. (1974) ‘Beförderungskriterien innerhalb der senatorischen Laufbahn, dargestellt an der Zeit von 69 bis 138 n. Chr.’, ANRW 2.1: 158228.Google Scholar
Eck, W. (1990) Review of Amarelli (1983), ZRG 107: 491–3.Google Scholar
Eck, W. (1992) ‘P. Aelius Apollonides, ab epistulis Graecis, und ein Brief des Cornelius Fronto’, ZPE 91: 236–42.Google Scholar
Eck, W. (1994) ‘Die Bedeutung der claudischen Regierungszeit für die administrative Entwicklung des römischen Reiches’, in Die Regierungszeit des Kaisers Claudius (41–54 n. Chr.): Umbruch oder Episode?, ed. Strocka, V. M.. Mainz: von Zabern. 2334. [Reprinted in Eck 1995–8: 2.147–65.]Google Scholar
Eck, W. (1995–8) Die Verwaltung des Römischen Reiches in der Hohen Kaiserzeit: Ausgewählte und erweiterte Beiträge (2 vols.). Arbeiten zur römischen Epigraphik und Altertumskunde, 1 and 3. Basel and Berlin: F. Reinhardt.Google Scholar
Eck, W. (1997) ‘Cum dignitate otium: Senatorial domus in Imperial Rome’, SCI 16: 162–90.Google Scholar
Eck, W. (2000a) ‘Emperor, Senate and Magistrates’, in Bowman, Garnsey, and Rathbone 2000: 214–37. [Ger. version: Eck 1995–8: 2.31–66.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eck, W. (2000b) ‘Provincial Administration and Finance’, in Bowman, Garnsey, and Rathbone 2000: 266–92. [Ger. version: Eck 1995–8: 2.107–45.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eck, W. (2000c) ‘The Emperor and his Advisers’, in Bowman, Garnsey, and Rathbone 2000: 195–213. [Ger. version: Eck 1995–8: 2.3–29.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eck, W. (2002) ‘Imperial Administration and Epigraphy: In Defence of Prosopography’, in Bowman et al. 2002: 131–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eck, W. (2006) ‘Der Kaiser und seine Ratgeber: Überlegungen zum inneren Zusammenhang von amici, comites und consiliarii am römischen Kaiserhof’, in Herrschaftsstrukturen und Herrschaftspraxis: Konzepte, Prinzipien und Strategien der Administration im römischen Kaiserreich, ed. Kolb, A.. Berlin: Akademie Verlag. 6777.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eck, W., Caballos Rufino, A., and Fernández Gόmez, F. (eds.) (1996) Das Senatus consultum de Cn. Pisone patre. Vestigia, 48. Munich: Beck.Google Scholar
Eckstein, A. M. (2007) Mediterranean Anarchy, Interstate War, and the Rise of Rome. Hellenistic Culture and Society, 48. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Eder, W. (1980) Servitus Publica: Untersuchungen zur Entstehung, Entwicklung und Funktion der öffentlichen Sklaverei in Rom. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner.Google Scholar
Edmondson, J. (1992) Dio: The Julio-Claudians. Selections from Books 58–63 of The Roman History of Cassius Dio, with tr. and comm. LACTOR, 15. London: London Association of Classical Teachers.Google Scholar
Edmondson, J. (1996) ‘Dynamic Arenas: Gladiatorial Presentations in the City of Rome and the Construction of Roman Society during the Early Empire’, in Roman Theater and Society, ed. Slater, W. J.. E. Togo Salmon Papers, 1. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan. 69112.Google Scholar
Edmondson, J. (2008) ‘Public Dress and Social Control in Late Republican and Early Imperial Rome’, in Edmondson and Keith 2008: 21–46.Google Scholar
Edmondson, J. (2011) ‘Slavery and the Roman Family’, in The Cambridge World History of Slavery. Volume 1: The Ancient Mediterranean World, ed. Bradley, K. R. and Cartledge, P.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 337–61.Google Scholar
Edmondson, J. and Keith, A. (eds.) (2008) Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture. Phoenix Supplementary, 46. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edwards, C. (1994) ‘Beware Imitations: Theatre and the Subversion of Imperial Identity’, in Elsner and Masters 1994: 83–97.Google Scholar
Edwards, C. (1997) ‘Unspeakable Professions: Public Performance and Prostitution in Ancient Rome’, in Hallett and Skinner 1997: 66–95.Google Scholar
Edwards, C. (2000) Suetonius: Lives of the Caesars. Oxford World’s Classics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Edwards, C. (2002) ‘Acting and Self-Actualisation in Imperial Rome: Some Death Scenes’, in Easterling and Hall 2002: 377–94.Google Scholar
Ehrenberg, V., Jones, A. H. M., and Stockton, D. L. (eds.) (1976) Documents Illustrating the Reigns of Augustus and Tiberius, 2nd ed., reprinted with addenda. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Eilers, C. (2002) Roman Patrons of Greek Cities. Oxford Classical Monographs. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eisner, M. (2009) ‘The Uses of Violence: An Examination of Some Cross-Cutting Issues,’ International Journal of Conflict and Violence 3: 4059.Google Scholar
Eisner, M. (2011) ‘Killing Kings: Patterns of Regicide in Europe, AD 600–1800,’ British Journal of Criminology 51: 556–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elbern, S. (1990) ‘Geiseln in Rom’, Athenaeum 68: 97140.Google Scholar
Elias, N. (1983) The Court Society. Tr. E. Jephcott. Oxford: Blackwell. [Ger. orig. (1969) Die höfische Gesellschaft. Darmstadt: Hermann Luchterhand.]Google Scholar
Elliott, J. H. and Brockliss, L. W. B. (eds.) (1999) The World of the Favourite. New Haven, Conn. and London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Elsner, J. (1994) ‘Constructing Decadence: The Representation of Nero as Imperial Builder’, in Elsner and Masters 1994: 112–27.Google Scholar
Elsner, J. and Masters, J. (eds.) (1994) Reflections of Nero: Culture, History, and Representation. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Elton, G. R. (1953) The Tudor Revolution in Government: Administrative Changes in the Reign of Henry VIII. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Engels, D. (2011) ‘Middle Eastern “Feudalism” and Seleucid Dissolution’, in Seleucid Dissolution: The Sinking of the Anchor, ed. Erickson, K. and Ramsey, G.. Philippika, 50. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 1936.Google Scholar
Engels, D. (2014) ‘Antiochos III. der Große und sein Reich: Überlegungen zur “Feudalisierung” der seleukidischen Peripherie’, in Orient und Okzident in hellenistischer Zeit: Beiträge zur Tagung “Orient und Okzident – Antagonismus oder Konstrukt? Machtstrukturen, Ideologien und Kulturtransfer in hellenistischer Zeit” (Würzburg, 10.–13. April, 2008), ed. Hoffmann, F. and Schmidt, K. S.. Vaterstetten: Patrick Brose. 3175.Google Scholar
Ensslin, W. (1939) ‘The End of the Principate’, in The Cambridge Ancient History. Volume 12: The Imperial Crisis and Recovery (A.D. 193–324), 1st ed., ed. Cook, S. A. et al. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 352–82.Google Scholar
Erasmo, M. (2004) Roman Tragedy: Theatre to Theatricality. Austin, Tex.: University of Texas Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erskine, A. (1991) ‘Hellenistic Monarchy and Roman Political Invective’, CQ 41: 106–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erskine, A. (2013) ‘Hellenistic Parades and Roman Triumphs’, in Rituals of Triumph in the Mediterranean World, ed. Armstrong, J. and Spalinger, A.. Leiden: Brill. 3755.Google Scholar
Erskine, A., Llewellyn-Jones, L., and Wallace, S. (2017a) ‘Introduction’, in Erskine, Llewellyn-Jones, and Wallace 2017b: xv–xxx.Google Scholar
Erskine, A., Llewellyn-Jones, L., and Wallace, S. (eds.) (2017b) The Hellenistic Court: Monarchic Power and Elite Society from Alexander to Cleopatra. Swansea: The Classical Press of Wales.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ette, O. and Wirth, U. (2014) ‘Nach der Hybridität: Zukünfte der Kulturtheorie’, in Nach der Hybridität: Zukünfte der Kulturtheorie, ed. Ette, O. and Wirth, U.. Berlin: Walter Frey. 712.Google Scholar
Evans, R. (2008) Utopia Antiqua: Readings of the Golden Age and Decline at Rome. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Fabre, G. (1981) Libertus: Recherches sur les rapports patron-affranchi à la fin de la République Romaine. CÉFR, 50. Rome: École française de Rome.Google Scholar
Fagan, G. (2002) ‘Messalina’s Folly’, CQ 52: 566–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fairon, E. (1898) ‘La ratio castrensis ou l’intendance du palais impérial’, Musée Belge 2: 241–66.Google Scholar
Fairon, E. (1899) ‘Une nouvelle hypothèse sur la ratio castrensis et sur la ratio thesaurorum’, Musée Belge 3: 15.Google Scholar
Fairon, E. (1900) ‘L’organisation du palais impérial à Rome’, Musée Belge 4: 525.Google Scholar
Fantham, E. (2002) ‘Orator and/et Actor’, in Easterling and Hall 2002: 362–76.Google Scholar
Fantham, E. (2011) ‘A Controversial Life’, in Asso 2011: 3–20.Google Scholar
Fantham, E. (2013) ‘The Performing Prince’, in Buckley, and Dinter, 2013: 17–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faoro, D. (2016) ‘Carriere parallele: Cn. Vergilius Capito e Ti. Claudius Balbillus’, ZPE 199: 213–17.Google Scholar
Färber, R. (2014) Römische Gerichtsorte: Räumliche Dynamiken von Jurisdiktion im Imperium Romanum. Vestigia, 68. Munich: Beck.Google Scholar
Farquharson, A. S. L. (1944) The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Antoninus, with tr. and comm. (2 vols.). Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Feeney, D. C. (2015) Beyond Greek: The Beginnings of Latin Literature. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Fein, S. (1994) Die Beziehungen der Kaiser Trajan und Hadrian zu den literati. Beiträge zur Altertumskunde, 26. Stuttgart and Leipzig: Teubner.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fejfer, J. (2008) Roman Portraits in Context. Image & Context, 2. Berlin: de Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feldherr, A. (1998) Spectacle and Society in Livy. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Feldman, L. H. (1950) ‘Jewish “Sympathizers” in Classical Literature and Inscriptions’, TAPhA 81: 200–8.Google Scholar
Fentress, E. et al. (2004) Cosa V: An Intermittent Town, Excavations 1991–1997. Amer. Acad. Rome Suppl., 2. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Fentress, E., Goodson, C., and Maiuro, M. (eds.) (2016) Villa Magna: An Imperial Estate and its Legacies: Excavations 2006–10. Archaeological Monographs of the British School at Rome, 23. London: British School at Rome.Google Scholar
Fentress, E. and Maiuro, M. (2011) ‘Villa Magna near Anagni: The Emperor, His Winery and the Wine of Signia’, JRA 24: 333–69.Google Scholar
Ferrary, J.-L. (1988) Philhellénisme et impérialisme: Aspects idéologiques de la conquête romaine du monde hellénistique de la seconde guerre de Macédoine à la guerre contre Mithridate. Rome: École française de Rome.Google Scholar
Fertik, H. (2019) The Ruler’s House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Fink, R. O. (1971) Roman Military Records on Papyrus. Cleveland, Ohio: The Press of Case Western Reserve University.Google Scholar
Fiore, M. G. and Mari, Z. (2008) ‘La villa di Traiano ad Arcinazzo Romano’, in Residenze imperiali nel Lazio: Atti della giornata di studio, Monte Porzio Catone, 3 aprile 2004, ed. Valenti, M.. Tusculana, 2. Rome: Graffiti. 8190.Google Scholar
Fittschen, K. (1996) ‘Courtly Portraits of Women in the Era of the Adoptive Emperors (AD 98–180) and their Reception in Roman Society’, in Kleiner and Matheson 1996: 42–52.Google Scholar
Flaig, E. (2019 ) Den Kaiser herausfordern: Die Usurpation im römischen Reich, 2nd ed. Frankfurt and New York: Campus Verlag.Google Scholar
Flamerie de Lachapelle, G. (2010) ‘L’image des rois hellénistiques dans l’œuvre de Florus’, Arctos 44: 109–22.Google Scholar
Flamerie de Lachapelle, G. (2012) ‘Les prises de parole d’Antiochus III dans l’œuvre de Tite Live, ou l’impuissance d’un contre-modèle’, Paideia 67: 123–33.Google Scholar
Fleury, P. (2006) Lectures de Fronton: Un rhéteur latin à l’époque de la seconde sophistique. Collection d’Études Anciennes, 64. Paris: Les Belles Lettres.Google Scholar
Flexsenhar, M. (2016) ‘Marcia, Commodus’ “Christian” Concubine and CIL X 5918’, Tyche 31: 135–47.Google Scholar
Flexsenhar, M. (2019) Christians in Caesar’s Household: The Emperor’s Slaves and the Makings of Christianity. Inventing Christianity. University Park, Penn.: The Pennsylvania State University Press.Google Scholar
Flower, H. I. (1996) Ancestor Masks and Aristocratic Power in Roman Culture. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Flower, H. I. (2006) The Art of Forgetting: Disgrace and Oblivion in Roman Political Culture. Studies in the History of Greece and Rome. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flower, H. I. (2018) ‘Servilia’s Consilium: Rhetoric and Politics in a Family Setting’, in Institutions and Ideology in Republican Rome: Speech, Audience and Decision, ed. van der Blom, H., Gray, C., and Steel, C.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 252–64.Google Scholar
Fornari, I. (1916) ‘Nuove scoperte di antichità nel suburbio’, NSA 13: 95110.Google Scholar
Fornaro, P. (1988) ‘Una vita senza maschera: Suet. Aug. XCIX I’, CCC 9: 155–67.Google Scholar
Förtsch, R. (1993) Archäologischer Kommentar zu den Villenbriefen des jüngeren Plinius. Beiträge zur Erschließung hellenistischer und kaiserzeitlicher Skulptur und Architektur, 13. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Foubert, L. (2010) ‘The Palatine Dwelling of the mater familias: Houses as Symbolic Space in the Julio-Claudian Period’, Klio 92: 6582.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foubert, L. (2016) ‘Crowded and Emptied Houses as Status Markers of Aristocratic Women in Rome: The Literary Commonplace of the domus frequentata’, EuGeStA 6: 129–50.Google Scholar
Fowler, R. (2010) ‘King, Bigger King, King of Kings: Structuring Power in the Parthian World’, in Kaizer and Facella 2010: 57–77.Google Scholar
Fraioli, F. (2007) ‘La Domus Aurea: Continuità e trasformazioni tra Palatino, Velia, Oppio, Celio ed Esquilino’, Workshop di archeologia classica: Paesaggi, costruzioni, reperti 4: 85108.Google Scholar
Frank, T. (1940) Economic Survey of Ancient Rome. Volume 5: Rome and Italy of the Empire. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Frazer, A. (1966) ‘The Iconography of the Emperor Maxentius’ Buildings in Via Appia’, ABull 48: 385–92.Google Scholar
Freisenbruch, A. (2007) ‘Back to Fronto: Doctor and Patient in his Correspondence with an Emperor’, in Ancient Letters: Classical and Late Antique Epistolography, ed. Morello, R. and Morrison, A. D.. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 235–55.Google Scholar
French, J. R. P. and Raven, B. (1959) ‘The Bases of Social Power’, in Studies in Social Power, ed. Cartwright, D.. Research Center for Group Dynamics Series, 6. Ann Arbor, Mich.: Research Center for Group Dynamics, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan. 150–67.Google Scholar
Freudenburg, K. (2014) ‘Recusatio as Political Theatre: Horace’s Letter to Augustus’, JRS 104: 105–32.Google Scholar
Friedl, R. (1996) Der Konkubinat im kaiserzeitlichen Rom: Von Augustus bis Septimius Severus. Historia Einzelschriften, 98. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner.Google Scholar
Friedländer, L. (1919–21) Darstellungen aus der Sittengeschichte Roms in der Zeit von August bis zum Ausgang der Antonine (3 vols.), 9th/10th ed. Leipzig: S. Hirzel.Google Scholar
Friggeri, R., Granino Cecere, M. G., and Gregori, G. L. (eds.) (2012) Terme di Diocleziano: La collezione epigrafica. Milan: Electa.Google Scholar
Frighetto, R. (1977–8) ‘La domus di Antonia Caenis e il Balineum Caenidianum’, RPAA 50: 145–54.Google Scholar
Fulkerson, L. (2006) ‘Staging a Mutiny: Competitive Role-Playing on the Rhine (Annals 1.31–51)’, Ramus 35: 169–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Funck, B. (1996) ‘“König Perserfreund”: Die Seleukiden in der Sicht ihrer Nachbarn (Beobachtungen zu einigen ptolemäischen Zeugnissen des 4. und 3. Jh.s v. Chr.)’, in Hellenismus: Beiträge zur Erforschung von Akkulturation und politischer Ordnung in den Staaten des hellenistischen Zeitalters, ed. Funck, B.. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. 195215.Google Scholar
Gagé, J. (1971) Les classes sociales dans l’Empire romain, 2nd ed. Paris: Payot.Google Scholar
Gambato, M. (2000) ‘The Female Kings: Some Aspects of the Representation of the Eastern Kings in the Deipnosophistae’, in Athenaeus and his World: Reading Greek Culture in the Roman Empire, ed. Braund, D. and Wilkins, J.. Exeter: University of Exeter Press. 227–30.Google Scholar
Garcia Morcillo, M. (2008) ‘Staging Power and Authority at Roman Auctions’, AncSoc 38: 153–81.Google Scholar
Garland, A. (1992) ‘Cicero’s Familia Urbana’, G&R 39: 163–72.Google Scholar
Gasparri, C. (2014) ‘Marmi per l’Imperatore: L’arredo del Palatium’, in Gasparri and Tomei 2014: 79–95.Google Scholar
Gasparri, C. and Tomei, M. A. (eds.) (2014) Museo Palatino: Le Collezioni. Milan: Electa.Google Scholar
Gaudemet, J. (1982) ‘Note sur les amici principis’, in Romanitas – Christianitas: Untersuchungen zur Geschichte und Literatur der römischen Kaiserzeit. Johannes Straub zum 70. Geburtstag, ed. Wirth, G., Schwarte, K.-H., and Heinrichs, J.. Berlin and New York: de Gruyter. 4260.Google Scholar
Geertz, C. (1999) ‘Centers, Kings, and Charisma: Reflections on the Symbolics of Power’, in Rites of Power: Symbolism, Ritual, and Politics since the Middle Ages, ed. Wilentz, S.. Philadelphia, Pa.: University of Pennsylvania Press. 1338.Google Scholar
George, M. (1997a) ‘Repopulating the Roman House’, in The Roman Family in Italy: Status, Sentiment, Space, ed. Rawson, B. and Weaver, P.. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 299319.Google Scholar
George, M. (1997b) ‘Servus and Domus: The Slave in the Roman House’, in Domestic Space in the Roman World: Pompeii and Beyond, ed. Wallace-Hadrill, A. and Laurence, R.. JRA Suppl., 22. Portsmouth, R. I.: Journal of Roman Archaeology. 1524.Google Scholar
Gerber, D. E. (1999) Greek Elegiac Poetry: From the Seventh to the Fifth Centuries BC, with tr. Loeb. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Gering, J. (2012) Domitian, dominus et deus? Herrschafts- und Machtstrukturen im Römischen Reich zur Zeit des letzten Flaviers. Osnabrücker Forschungen zu Altertum und Antike-Rezeption, 15. Rahden: Marie Leidorf.Google Scholar
Gibson, S., DeLaine, J., and Claridge, A. (1994) ‘The triclinium of the Domus Flavia: A New Reconstruction’, PBSR 62: 67100.Google Scholar
Giesey, R. E. (1987) ‘The King Imagined’, in The French Revolution and the Creation of Modern Political Culture. Volume 1: The Political Culture of the Old Regime, ed. Baker, K. M.. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press. 4159.Google Scholar
Girard, J.-L. (1981) ‘Domitien et Minerve: Une prédilection impériale’, ANRW 2.17.1: 233–45.Google Scholar
Gisborne, M. (2005) ‘A Curia of Kings: Sulla and Royal Imagery’, in Imaginary Kings: Royal Images in the Ancient Near East, Greece and Rome, ed. Hekster, O. and Fowler, R.. Oriens et occidens, 11. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner. 105–23.Google Scholar
Gladhill, B. (2018) ‘Tiberius on Capri and the Limits of Roman Sex Culture’, EuGeStA 8: 184202.Google Scholar
Goette, H. R. (1990) Studien zu römischen Togadarstellungen. Beiträge zur Erschließung hellenistischer und kaiserzeitlicher Skulptur und Architektur, 10. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Gold, B. (1987) Literary Patronage in Greece and Rome. Chapel Hill, N. C.: University of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Goldbeck, F. (2010) Salutationes: Die Morgenbegrüßungen in Rom in der Republik und der frühen Kaiserzeit. Klio Suppl., 16. Berlin: Akademie Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldberg, S. M. (1996) ‘The Rise and Fall of Roman Tragedy’, TAPhA 126: 265–86.Google Scholar
Goldberg, S. M. and Manuwald, G. (eds.) (2018) Fragmentary Republican Latin: Ennius: Dramatic Fragments; Minor Works, with tr. Loeb. Cambridge, Mass. and London: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Goltz, A. and Hartmann, U. (2008) ‘Valerianus und Gallienus’, in Die Zeit der Soldatenkaiser: Krise und Transformation des römischen Reiches im 3. Jahrhundert n. Chr. (235–284) (2 vols.), ed. Johne, K.-P., Hartmann, U., and Gerhardt, T.. Berlin: Akademie Verlag. 1.223–95.Google Scholar
González, J. and Crawford, M. (1986) ‘The Lex Irnitana: A New Copy of the Flavian Municipal Law’, JRS 76: 147243.Google Scholar
Goodwin, D. K. (2018) Leadership in Turbulent Times. New York: Simon & Schuster.Google Scholar
Gordon, A. E. and Gordon, J. S. (1958–65) Album of Dated Latin Inscriptions (4 vols.). Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Gordon, R. L. (1972) ‘Mithraism and Roman Society: Social Factors in the Explanation of Religious Change in the Roman Empire’, Religion 2: 92121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gowing, A. (1990) ‘Tacitus and the Client Kings’, TAPhA 120: 315–31.Google Scholar
Gowing, A. (2005) Empire and Memory: The Representation of the Roman Republic in Imperial Culture. Roman Literature and its Contexts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Graham, S. (2009) ‘The Space Between: The Geography of Social Networks in the Tiber Valley’, in Mercator Placidissimus: The Tiber Valley in Antiquity. New Research in the Upper and Middle River Valley (Rome, 27–28 February 2004), ed. Coarelli, F. and Patterson, H.. Quaderni di Eutopia, 8. Rome: Edizioni Quasar. 671–86.Google Scholar
Grainger, J. D. (2003) Nerva and the Roman Succession Crisis of AD 96–99. London and New York: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, C. M. C. (1996) ‘Did the Romans Hunt?’, ClAnt 15: 222–60.Google Scholar
Gregoratti, L. (2017) ‘Sinews of the Other Empire: Parthian Great Kings’ Rule over Vassal Kingdoms’, in Sinews of Empire: Networks and Regional Interaction in the Roman Near East and Beyond, ed. Seland, E. H. and Teigen, H. F.. Oxford: Oxbow Books. 95104.Google Scholar
Gregori, G. L. (1989) Epigrafia anfiteatrale dell’Occidente Romano II: Regiones Italiae VI–XI. Rome: Edizioni Quasar.Google Scholar
Griffin, J. (1976) ‘Augustan Poetry and the Life of Luxury’, JRS 66: 87105.Google Scholar
Griffin, J. (1984) ‘Augustus and the Poets: “Caesar qui cogere posset”’, in Caesar Augustus: Seven Aspects, ed. Millar, F. and Segal, E.. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 189218.Google Scholar
Griffin, M. T. (2003) ‘De beneficiis and Roman Society’, JRS 93: 92113.Google Scholar
Griffiths, R. A. (1991) ‘The King’s Court during the Wars of the Roses: Continuities in an Age of Discontinuities’, in Princes, Patronage, and the Nobility: The Court at the Beginning of the Modern Age, ed. Asch, R. G. and Birke, A. M.. New York: Oxford University Press. 4167.Google Scholar
Gruen, E. S. (1984) The Hellenistic World and the Coming of Rome (2 vols.). Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
de Grummond, N. T. and Ridgway, B. S. (eds.) (2000) From Pergamon to Sperlonga: Sculpture and Context. Hellenistic Culture and Society, 34. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grüner, A. (2013) ‘Die kaiserlichen Villen in severischer Zeit: Eine Bestandsaufname’, in Sojc, Winterling, and Wulf-Rheidt 2013: 231–86.Google Scholar
Guidobaldi, F. (2004) ‘Sessorium e Laterano: Il nuovo polo cristiano della Roma costantiniana’, MEFRA 116: 1115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gunderson, E. (2000) Staging Masculinity: The Rhetoric of Performance in the Roman World. The Body, In Theory. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gutsfeld, A. (2000) ‘Hadrian als Jäger: Jagd als Mittel kaiserlicher Selbstdarstellung’, in Martini 2000: 79–99.Google Scholar
Haack, M.-L. (2003) Les haruspices dans le monde romain. Scripta Antiqua, 6. Pessac: Ausonius.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haack, M.-L. (2006) Prosopographie des haruspices romains. Pisa and Rome: Istituti editoriale e poligrafici internazionali.Google Scholar
Hadjitryphonos, E. (2011) ‘The Palace of Galerius in Thessalonike: Its Place in the Modern City and an Account of the State of Research’, in von Bülow, and Zabehlicky, 2011: 203–17.Google Scholar
Hadot, P. (1998) The Inner Citadel: The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius. Tr. M. Chase. Cambridge, Mass. and London: Harvard University Press. [Fr. orig. (1992) La Citadelle intérieure: Introduction aux Pensées de Marc Aurèle. Paris: Fayard.]Google Scholar
Haensch, R. (1995) ‘A commentariis und commentariensis: Geschichte und Aufgaben eines Amtes im Spiegel seiner Titulaturen’, in La hiérarchie (Rangordnung) de l’armée romaine sous le Haut-Empire: Actes du Congrès de Lyon (15–18 septembre 1994), ed. Le Bohec, Y.. Paris: de Boccard. 267–84.Google Scholar
Haensch, R. (1997) Capita provinciarum: Statthaltersitze und Provinzialverwaltung in der römischen Kaiserzeit. Kölner Forschungen, 7. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Haensch, R. (2012) ‘Arx imperii? Der Palast auf dem Palatin als das politisch-administrative Zentrum in der Reichshauptstadt Rom nach dem Zeugnis der schriftlichen Quellen’, in Politische Räume in vormodernen Gesellschaften: Gestaltung, Wahrnehmung, Funktion: Internationale Tagung des DAI und des DFG-Exzellenzclusters TOPOI vom 18.–22. November 2009 in Berlin, ed Dally, O. et al. Rahden: Marie Leidorf. 267–76.Google Scholar
Haensch, R. (2018) ‘Die Herausbildung von Stäben und Archiven bei zentralen Reichskanzleien einer verschleierten Monarchie: Das Beispiel des Imperium Romanum’, in Die Verwaltung der Stadt Rom in der Hohen Kaiserzeit: Formen der Kommunikation, Interaktion und Vernetzung, ed. Wojciech, K. and Eich, P.. Antike Imperien: Geschichte und Archäologie, 2. Paderborn: Ferdinand Schöningh. 287306.Google Scholar
Haensch, R. (2020). ‘Perpetuierte Maximallösung oder in dubio pro reo? Ein neuer Blick auf einen bekannten Berliner Papyrus und den dort genannten Maximus (P. 8334 r; ChLA X 417)’, APF 66: 88119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haensch, R. and Wulf-Rheidt, U. (eds.) (2013) Dialoge über politische Räume in vormodernen Kulturen: Perspektiven und Ergebnisse der Arbeit des Forschungsclusters 3 und Beiträge seiner Abschlusstagung vom 20.–22. Juni 2012 in München. Menschen – Kulturen – Traditionen, 13. Rahden: Marie Leidorf.Google Scholar
Hägg, T. (2012) The Art of Biography in Antiquity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hahn, J. (2006) ‘Neros Rom: Feuer und Fanal’, in Erinnerungsorte der Antike: Die römische Welt, ed. Stein-Hölkeskamp, E. and Hölkeskamp, K.-J.. Munich: Beck. 362–84.Google Scholar
Hales, S. (2000) ‘At Home with Cicero,’ G&R 47: 4455.Google Scholar
Halfmann, H. (1979) Die Senatoren aus dem östlichen Teil des Imperium Romanum bis zum Ende des 2. Jh. n. Chr. Hypomnemata, 58. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.Google Scholar
Halfmann, H. (1986) Itinera principum: Geschichte und Typologie der Kaiserreisen im römischen Reich. Heidelberger althistorische Beiträge und epigraphische Studien, 2. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner.Google Scholar
Hall, E. and Wyles, R. (eds.) (2008) New Directions in Ancient Pantomime. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hallett, J. P. (1977) ‘Perusine glandes and the Changing Image of Augustus’, AJAH 2: 151–71.Google Scholar
Hallett, J. P. (2014) ‘Making Manhood Hard: Tiberius and the Latin Literary Representation of Erectile Dysfunction’, in Masterson, Rabinowitz, and Robson 2014: 408–21.Google Scholar
Hallett, J. P. and Skinner, M. B. (eds.) (1997) Roman Sexualities. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Harders, A-.C. (2012) ‘Beyond Oikos and Domus: Modern Kinship Studies and the Ancient Family’, in Families in the Greco-Roman World, ed. Laurence, R. and Strömberg, A.. London and New York: Continuum International Publishing Group. 1026.Google Scholar
Hardie, A. (1983) Statius and the Silvae: Poets, Patrons and Epideixis in the Graeco-Roman World. ARCA: Classical and Medieval Texts, Papers, and Monographs, 9. Liverpool: Francis Cairns.Google Scholar
Hardie, A. (2003) ‘Poetry and Politics at the Games of Domitian’, in Boyle and Dominik 2003: 125–47.Google Scholar
Hardie, P. (1986) Virgil’s Aeneid: Cosmos and Imperium. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Harlow, M. (2004) ‘Clothes Maketh the Man: Power Dressing and Elite Masculinity in the Later Roman World’, in Gender in the Early Medieval World: East and West, 300–900, ed. Brubaker, L. and Smith, J. M. H.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 4469.Google Scholar
Harlow, M. (2005) ‘Dress in the Historia Augusta: The Role of Dress in Historical Narrative’, in The Clothed Body in the Ancient World, ed. Cleland, L., Harlow, M., and Llewellyn-Jones, L.. Oxford: Oxbow Books. 143–53.Google Scholar
Harries, J. (2014) ‘The Empresses’ Tale, AD 300–360’, in Being Christian in Late Antiquity: A Festschrift for Gillian Clark, ed. Harrison, C., Humfress, C., and Sandwell, I.. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 197214.Google Scholar
Hartmann, U. (2015) ‘Herrscher mit geteilten Loyalitäten: Vasallenherrscher und Klientelkönige zwischen Rom und Parthien’, in Baltrusch and Wilker 2015: 301–62.Google Scholar
Hartnett, J. (2008) ‘Si quis hic sederit: Streetside Benches and Urban Society in Pompeii’, AJA 112: 91119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartnett, J. (2017) The Roman Street: Urban Life and Society in Pompeii, Herculaneum, and Rome. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartwell, R. M. (1988) ‘The Imperial Treasuries: Finance and Power in Song China’, Bulletin of Sung and Yüan Studies 20: 1889.Google Scholar
Hasegawa, K. (2005) The Familia Urbana during the Early Empire: A Study of Columbaria Inscriptions. BAR International Series, 1440. Oxford: Archaeopress.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hauben, H. and Meeus, A. (eds.) (2014) The Age of the Successors and the Creation of the Hellenistic Kingdoms (323–276 B.C.). Leuven: Peeters.Google Scholar
Heijnen, S. (2018) ‘Athens and the Anchoring of Roman Rule in the First Century BCE (67–17)’, Journal of Ancient History 6: 80110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hekster, O. (2001) Review of Winterling (1999), JRS 91: 227.Google Scholar
Hekster, O. (2002) Commodus: An Emperor at the Crossroads. Dutch Monographs on Ancient History and Archaeology, 23. Amsterdam: J. C. Gieben.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hekster, O. (2008) Rome and its Empire, AD 193–284. Debates and Documents in Ancient History. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hekster, O. (2010) ‘Trophy Kings and Roman Power: A Roman Perspective on Client Kingdoms’, in Kaizer and Facella 2010: 45–55.Google Scholar
Hekster, O. (2012) ‘Kings and Regime Change in the Roman Republic’, in Imperialism, Cultural Politics, and Polybius, ed. Smith, C. and Yarrow, L. N.. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 184202.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hekster, O. (2015) Emperors and Ancestors: Roman Rulers and the Constraints of Tradition. Oxford Studies in Ancient Culture and Representation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hekster, O. (2019) ‘Emperors and Councillors: Imperial Representation between Republic and Empire’, in New Perspectives on Power and Political Representation from Ancient History to the Present Day: Repertoires of Representation, ed. Kaal, H. and Slootjes, D.. Radboud Studies in Humanities, 9. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill. 1125.Google Scholar
Hemelrijk, E. A. (2004) Matrona Docta: Educated Women in the Roman Elite from Cornelia to Julia Domna. Routledge Classical Monographs. New York and London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hemelrijk, E. A. (2015) Hidden Lives, Public Personae: Women and Civic Life in the Roman West. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hemsoll, D. (1990) ‘The Architecture of Nero’s Golden House’, in Architecture and Architectural Sculpture in the Roman Empire, ed. Henig, M.. Oxford University Committee for Archaeology Monographs, 29. Oxford: Oxford University Committee for Archaeology. 1038.Google Scholar
Hen, Y. (2007) Roman Barbarians: The Royal Court and Culture in the Early Medieval West. Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henderson, J. (2001) Telling Tales on Caesar: Roman Stories from Phaedrus. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Hendy, M. F. (1985) Studies in the Byzantine Monetary Economy c. 300–1450. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henriksén, C. (1997) ‘Earinus: An Imperial Eunuch in the Light of the Poems of Martial and Statius’, Mnemosyne 50: 281–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henry, R. (1960) Photios: Bibliothèque, Tome II (‘Codices’ 84–185), with tr. Paris: Les Belles Lettres.Google Scholar
Herbert-Brown, G. (1994) Ovid and the Fasti: An Historical Study. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Herman, G. (1987) Ritualised Friendship and the Greek City. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Herman, G. (1997) ‘The Court Society of the Hellenistic Age’, in Hellenistic Constructs: Essays in Culture, History, and Historiography, ed. Cartledge, P., Garnsey, P., and Gruen, E.. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press. 199224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
von Hesberg, H. (1981) ‘Zur Datierung des Theaters in der Domitiansvilla von Castel Gandolfo’, Rend. Pont. 3: 176–80.Google Scholar
von Hesberg, H. (1999) ‘The King on Stage’, in Bergmann and Kondoleon 1999: 64–75.Google Scholar
von Hesberg, H. (2004) ‘Die Domus Imperatoris der neronischen Zeit auf dem Palatin’, in Hoffmann and Wulf 2004a: 59–74.Google Scholar
von Hesberg, H. (2005) ‘Die Häuser der Senatoren in Rom: Gesellschaftliche und politische Funktion’, in Senatores populi Romani: Realität und mediale Präsentation einer Führungsschicht, ed. Eck, W. and Heil, M.. Heidelberger althistorische Beiträge und epigraphische Studien, 40. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner. 1952.Google Scholar
von Hesberg, H. (2014) ‘Il Palazzo imperiale e la sua decorazione architettonica’, in Gasparri and Tomei 2014: 63–77.Google Scholar
von Hesberg, H. and Bloch, F. (2013) ‘Badeanlagen und die Inszenierung von Wasser in den Residenzen der griechisch-römischen Antike und der frühislamischen Zeit’, in Haensch and Wulf-Rheidt 2013: 109–27.Google Scholar
Heucke, C. (1994) Circus und Hippodrom als politischer Raum: Untersuchungen zum grossen Hippodrom von Konstantinopel und zu entsprechenden Anlagen in spätantiken Kaiserresidenzen. Altertumswissenschaftliche Texte und Studien, 28. Hildesheim: Olms-Weidmann.Google Scholar
Hidalgo, R. (2012) ‘Il cosiddetto Teatro Greco di Villa Adriana: Ultime campagne di scavo’, in Lazio e Sabina. Volume 8: Ottavo Incontro di Studi sul Lazio e la Sabina, ed. Ghini, G. and Mari, Z.. Rome: Edizioni Quasar. 2330.Google Scholar
Hintzen-Bohlen, B. (1992) Herrscherrepräsentation im Hellenismus: Untersuchungen zu Weihgeschenken, Stiftungen und Ehrenmonumenten in den mutterländischen Heiligtümern Delphi, Olympia, Delos und Dodona. Cologne: Böhlau.Google Scholar
Hirschbiegel, J. (2004) ‘Zur theoretischen Konstruktion der Figur des Günstlings’, in Der Fall des Günstlings: Hofparteien in Europa vom 13. bis zum 17. Jahrhundert, ed. Hirschbiegel, J. and Paravicini, W.. Residenzenforschung, 17. Ostfildern: Jan Thorbecke. 2340.Google Scholar
Hirschfeld, O. (1905) Die kaiserlichen Verwaltungsbeamten bis auf Diocletian, 2nd ed. Berlin: Weidmann.Google Scholar
Hoak, D. (1987) ‘The Secret History of the Tudor Court: The King’s Coffers and the King’s Purse, 1542–1553’, Journal of British Studies 26: 208–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoffer, S. E. (1999) The Anxieties of Pliny the Younger. American Classical Studies, 43. Atlanta, Ga.: Scholars Press.Google Scholar
Hoffmann, A. (1980) Das Gartenstadion in der Villa Hadriana. Sonderschriften des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts Rom, 4. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Hoffmann, A. and Wulf, U. (eds.) (2004a) Die Kaiserpaläste auf dem Palatin in Rom: Das Zentrum der römischen Welt und seine Bauten. Sonderbände der Antiken Welt; Zaberns Bildbände zur Archäologie. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Hoffmann, A. and Wulf, U. (2004b) ‘Bade- oder Villenluxus? Zur Neuinterpretation der Domus Severiana’, in Hoffmann and Wulf 2004a: 153–72.Google Scholar
Honoré, T. (1994) Emperors and Lawyers, 2nd ed. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
van Hooff, A. J. L. (2003) ‘The Imperial Art of Dying’, in The Representation and Perception of Roman Imperial Power: Proceedings of the Third Workshop of the International Network Impact of Empire (Roman Empire, c. 200 B.C.–A.D. 476), ed. de Blois, L. et al. Impact of Empire, 3. Amsterdam: Gieben. 99116.Google Scholar
Hopkins, K. (1963) ‘Eunuchs in Politics in the Later Roman Empire’, PCPhS n.s. 9: 6280.Google Scholar
Hopkins, K. and Burton, G. (1983) ‘Ambition and Withdrawal: The Senatorial Aristocracy under the Emperors’, in Death and Renewal, ed. Hopkins, K.. Sociological Studies in Roman History, 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 120200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horrox, R. (1995) ‘Caterpillars of the Commonwealth? Courtiers in Late Medieval England’, in Rulers and Ruled in Late Medieval England: Essays Presented to Gerald Harriss, ed. Archer, R. E. and Walker, S.. London and Rio Grande: Hambledon Press. 115.Google Scholar
Hostein, A. and Lalanne, S. (eds.) (2012) Les voyages des empereurs dans l’orient romain: Époques antonine et sévérienne. Collection des Hespérides. Paris: Errance.Google Scholar
Houle, D. J. and Wenghofer, R. (2016) ‘Marriage Diplomacy and the Political Role of Royal Women in the Seleukid Far East’, in Coşkun and McAuley 2016: 191–208.Google Scholar
Houston, G. W. (2014) Inside Roman Libraries: Book Collections and their Management in Antiquity. Studies in the History of Greece and Rome. Chapel Hill, N. C.: University of North Carolina Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van den Hout, M. P. J. (1999) A Commentary on the Letters of M. Cornelius Fronto. Mnemos. Suppl., 190. Leiden, Boston, Mass., and Cologne: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Howe, L. L. (1942) The Praetorian Prefect from Commodus to Diocletian (A.D. 180–305). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Huet, V. (2008) ‘Jeux de vêtements chez Suétone dans les Vies des Julio-Claudiens’, in S’habiller, se déshabiller dans les mondes anciens, ed. Gherchanoc, F. and Huet, V.. Mètis, 6. Paris: Éditions de l’École des hautes études en sciences sociales; Athens: Daedalus. 127–58.Google Scholar
Humphrey, J. H. (1986) Roman Circuses: Arenas for Chariot Racing. London: B. T. Batsford.Google Scholar
Hurlet, F. (2000) ‘Les sénateurs dans l’entourage d’Auguste et de Tibère: Un complément à plusieurs synthèses récentes sur la cour impériale’, RPh 74: 123–50.Google Scholar
Hurlet, F. (2001) ‘Le centre du pouvoir: Rome et la cour impériale aux deux premiers siècles de notre ère’, in Rome, les Césars et la Ville aux deux premiers siècles de notre ère, ed. Belayche, N.. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes. 159–83.Google Scholar
Hurlet, F. (2009) ‘Le consensus impérial à l’épreuve: La conspiration et ses enjeux sous les Julio-Claudiens’, in Ordine e sovversione nel mondo greco e romano: Atti del convegno internazionale, Cividale del Friuli, 25–27 settembre 2008, ed. Urso, G.. Convegni della Fondazione Niccolò Canussio, 8. Pisa: ETS. 125–43.Google Scholar
Hurlet, F. (2018) ‘Interdicta aula: Cour impériale et hiérarchie spatiale (Haut-Empire romain)’, in Statuts personnels et espaces sociaux: Questions grecques et romaines, ed. Moatti, C. and Müller, C.. Travaux de la Maison Archéologie et Ethnologie René-Ginouvès, 25. Paris: de Boccard. 271–86.Google Scholar
Iacopi, G. (1963) L’antro di Tiberio a Sperlonga. I Monumenti Romani, 4. Rome: Istituto di Studi Romani.Google Scholar
Iacopi, I. and Tedone, G. (2005–6) ‘Bibliotheca e Porticus ad Apollinis’, MDAI(R) 112: 351–78.Google Scholar
Iara, K. (2015) Hippodromus Palatii: Die Bauornamentik des Gartenhippodroms im Kaiserpalast auf dem Palatin in Rom. Palilia, 30. Wiesbaden: Reichert.Google Scholar
Icks, M. (2012) The Crimes of Elagabalus: The Life and Legacy of Rome’s Decadent Boy Emperor. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Instinsky, H. U. (1964) Marcus Aurelius Prosenes, Freigelassener und Christ am Kaiserhof. Abhandlungen der Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Klasse, 3. Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur.Google Scholar
Jackson, J. (1937) Tacitus: The Annals, Books XIII–XVI, with tr. Loeb. Cambridge, Mass. and London: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Jackson, J. and Moore, C. H. (1931) Tacitus: The Histories, Books IV–V; The Annals, Books I–III, with tr. Loeb. Cambridge, Mass. and London: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Jansen, G. C. M. (2007) ‘Toilets with a View: The Luxurious Toilets of the Emperor Hadrian at His Villa near Tivoli’, BABesch. 82: 165–81.Google Scholar
Johnson, S. (1755) A Dictionary of the English Language (2 vols.). London: W. Strahan.Google Scholar
Johnson, S. R. (1993) ‘Antiochus IV’s Procession at Daphne (166 B.C.): A Roman Triumph? A Case Study in the Relations of Rome and Syria, 175–64 B.C.’, Journal of the Associated Graduates in Near Eastern Studies 4: 2334.Google Scholar
Jones, A. H. M. (1949) ‘The Roman Civil Service (Clerical and Sub-Clerical Grades)’, JRS 39: 3855.Google Scholar
Jones, A. H. M. (1950) ‘The Aerarium and the Fiscus’, JRS 40: 22–9.Google Scholar
Jones, A. H. M. (1964) The Later Roman Empire, 284–602: A Social, Economic and Administrative Survey (3 vols.). Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Jones, B. W. (1992) The Emperor Domitian. London and New York: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, C. P. (1978) The Roman World of Dio Chrysostom. Loeb Classical Monographs. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jory, E. J. (1981) ‘The Literary Evidence for the Beginnings of Imperial Pantomime’, BICS 28: 147–61.Google Scholar
Jory, J. (2004) ‘Pylades, Pantomime, and the Preservation of Tragedy’, MedArch 17: 147–56.Google Scholar
Josi, E. (1926) ‘Il cimitero di Panfilo: Parte II’, RAC 3: 51107.Google Scholar
Kähler, H. (1950) Hadrian und seine Villa bei Tivoli. Berlin: Gebrüder Mann.Google Scholar
Kaiser, M. and Pečar, A. (2003) ‘Reichsfürsten und ihre Favoriten: Die Ausprägung eines europäischen Strukturphänomens unter den politischen Bedingungen des Alten Reiches’, in Der zweite Mann im Staat: Oberste Amtsträger und Favoriten im Umkreis der Reichsfürsten in der Frühen Neuzeit, ed. Kaiser, M. and Pečar, A.. ZHF Suppl., 32. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. 920.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaizer, T. and Facella, M. (eds.) (2010) Kingdoms and Principalities in the Roman Near East. Oriens et Occidens, 19. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner.Google Scholar
Kallet-Marx, R. (1995) Hegemony to Empire: The Development of the Roman Imperium in the East from 148 to 62 B.C. Hellenistic Culture and Society, 15. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and Oxford: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Kaster, R. (2016) Studies on the Text of Suetonius’ De vita Caesarum. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kasulke, T. (2000) ‘Hadrian und die Jagd im Spiegel der zeitgenössischen Literatur’‚ in Martini 2000: 101–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keegan, P. (2013) ‘Reading the “Pages” of the Domus Caesaris: Pueri Delicati, Slave Education, and the Graffiti of the Palatine Paedagogium’, in Roman Slavery and Roman Material Culture, ed. George, M.. Phoenix Supplementary Volumes, 52. Toronto, Buffalo, N. Y., and London: University of Toronto Press. 6998.Google Scholar
Keil, B. (1898) Aelii Aristidis Smyrnaei quae supersunt omnia. Volume 2: Orationes XVII–LIII continens. Berlin: Weidmann.Google Scholar
Keith, A. (2011) ‘Lycoris Galli/Volumnia Cytheris: A Greek Courtesan in Rome’, EuGeStA 1: 2353.Google Scholar
Keliher, M. (2017) ‘The Problem of Imperial Relatives in Early Modern Empires and the Making of Qing China’, AHR 122: 1001–37.Google Scholar
Kelly, B. (2020) ‘Court Politics and Imperial Imagery in the Roman Principate’, in The Social Dynamics of Roman Imperial Imagery, ed. Russell, A. and Hellström, M.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 125–58.Google Scholar
Kelly, B. (Forthcoming) ‘Was the Roman Imperial Court an “Emotional Community”?’, in Davenport and McEvoy Forthcoming.Google Scholar
Kelly, C. (2004) Ruling the Later Roman Empire. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Kelly, J. M. (1957) Princeps iudex: Eine Untersuchung zur Entwicklung und zu den Grundlagen der kaiserlichen Gerichtsbarkeit. Forschungen zum römischen Recht, 9. Weimar: Böhlaus.Google Scholar
Kemezis, A. M. (2007) ‘Augustus the Ironic Paradigm: Cassius Dio’s Portrayal of the Lex Julia and the Lex Papia Poppaea’, Phoenix 61: 270–85.Google Scholar
Kemezis, A. M. (2014) Greek Narratives of the Roman Empire under the Severans: Cassius Dio, Philostratus and Herodian. Greek Culture in the Roman World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kemezis, A. M. (2016) ‘The Fall of Elagabalus as Literary Narrative and Political Reality’, Historia 65: 348–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keresztes, P. (1973) ‘The Jews, the Christians, and Emperor Domitian’, VChr 27: 128.Google Scholar
Kertzer, D. I. (1988) Ritual, Politics and Power. New Haven, Conn., and London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Kessissoglu, A. I. (1988) ‘Mimus vitae’, Mnemosyne 41: 385–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kienast, D., Eck, W., and Heil, M. (2017) Römische Kaisertabelle: Grundzüge einer römischen Kaiserchronologie, 6th ed. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.Google Scholar
Kierdorf, W. (1987) ‘Freundschaft und Freundschaftsaufkündigung von der Republik zum Prinzipat’, in Saeculum Augustum (3 vols.), ed. Binder, G.. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft. 1.223–45.Google Scholar
Kirschenbaum, A. (1987) Sons, Slaves, and Freedmen in Roman Commerce. Jerusalem: The Magnes Press; Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press.Google Scholar
Kleiner, D. E. E. (1983) The Monument of Philopappos in Athens. Archaeologica, 30. Rome: Giorgio Bretschneider.Google Scholar
Kleiner, D. E. E. (1992) Roman Sculpture. Yale Publications in the History of Art. New Haven, Conn. and London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Kleiner, D. E. E. (1996) ‘Imperial Women as Patrons of the Arts in the Early Empire’, in Kleiner and Matheson 1996: 28–41.Google Scholar
Kleiner, D. E. E. and Buxton, B. (2008) ‘Pledges of Empire: The Ara Pacis and the Donations of Rome’, AJA 112: 5789.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kleiner, D. E. E. and Matheson, S. B. (eds.) (1996) I Claudia: Women in Ancient Rome. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery.Google Scholar
Kłodziński, K. (2013) ‘The Office a memoria in the Imperial Court Offices in the Principate’, in The Roman Empire in the Light of Epigraphical and Normative Sources, ed. Kłodziński, K. et al. Society and Religions, 4. Toruń: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika. 5790.Google Scholar
Kłodziński, K. (2015) ‘The Office of a rationibus in the Imperial Government: A Historiographical Controversy’, Eos 102: 95128.Google Scholar
Knell, H. (2004) Bauprogramme römischer Kaiser. Zaberns Bildbände zur Archäologie. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Koeppel, G. M. (1969) ‘Profectio und adventus’, BJ 169: 130–94.Google Scholar
Kokkinos, N. (2002) Antonia Augusta: Portrait of a Great Roman Lady, 2nd ed. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kolb, A. (ed.) (2010) Augustae: Machtbewusste Frauen am römischen Kaiserhof? Herrschaftstrukturen und Herrschaftspraxis, 2. Berlin: Akademie Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Konstan, D. (1997) Friendship in the Classical World. Key Themes in Ancient History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kosmin, P. J. (2014) The Land of the Elephant Kings: Space, Territory, and Ideology in the Seleucid Empire. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krause, C. (1987) ‘La Domus Tiberiana e il suo contesto urbano’, in L’Urbs: Espace urbain et histoire (Ier siècle av. J.-C.–IIIe siècle ap. J.-C.): Actes du colloque international organisé par le Centre national de la recherche scientifique et l’École française de Rome (Rome, 8–12 mai 1985). CÉFR, 98. Rome: École française de Rome. 781–6.Google Scholar
Krause, C. (2001) ‘In conspectu prope totius urbis: (Cic. dom. 100): Il tempio della Libertà e il quartiere alto del Palatino’, Eutopia 1: 169201.Google Scholar
Krause, C. (2003) Villa Iovis: Die Residenz des Tiberius auf Capri. Sonderbände der Antiken Welt. Mainz: von Zabern.Google Scholar
Krause, C. (2004a) ‘Das Haus Ciceros auf dem Palatin’, NAC 33: 293316.Google Scholar
Krause, C. (2004b) ‘Die Domus Tiberiana: Vom Wohnquartier zum Kaiserpalast’, in Hoffmann and Wulf 2004a: 32–58.Google Scholar
Kreuz, G. (2016) Besonderer Ort, poetischer Blick: Untersuchungen zu Räumen und Bildern in Statius’ Silvae. Hypomnemata, 201. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kronenberg, L. (2017) ‘A Petronian Parrot in a Neronian Cage: A New Reading of Statius’ Silvae 2.4’, CQ 67: 558–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kropp, A. (2013) Images and Monuments of Near Eastern Dynasts, 100 BC–AD 100. Oxford Studies in Ancient Culture and Representation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
von Kruedener, J. (1973) Die Rolle des Hofes im Absolutismus. Stuttgart: G. Fischer.Google Scholar
Kuhn, A. B. (2015) ‘Prestige und Statussymbolik als machtpolitische Ressourcen im Prinzipat des Claudius’, in Social Status and Prestige in the Graeco-Roman World, ed. Kuhn, A. B.. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner. 205–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kühn, K. G. (1821–8) Medicorum graecorum opera quae exstant (28 vols.). Leipzig: Cnobloch.Google Scholar
Kühn, W. (1987) ‘Der Kuss der Kaisers: Plinius paneg. 24.2’, WJA 13: 263–71.Google Scholar
Kuhn-Chen, B. (2002) Geschichtskonzeptionen griechischer Historiker im 2. und 3. Jahrhundert n. Chr.: Untersuchungen zu den Werken von Appian, Cassius Dio und Herodian. Europäische Hochschulschriften. Reihe XV, Klassische Sprachen und Literaturen, 84. Frankfurt: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
Kunst, C. (2010) ‘Patronage/Matronage der Augustae’, in Kolb 2010: 145–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunze, C. (1996) ‘Zur Datierung des Laokoon und der Skyllagruppe aus Sperlonga’, JDAI 111: 139223.Google Scholar
Künzel, E. (1988) Der römische Triumph: Siegesfeiern im antiken Rom. Munich: Beck.Google Scholar
Kuttner, A. L. (1995) Dynasty and Empire in the Age of Augustus: The Case of the Boscoreale Cups. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and Oxford: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Lada-Richards, I. (2007) Silent Eloquence: Lucian and Pantomime Dancing. Classical Literature and Society. London: Duckworth.Google Scholar
Laeben-Rosén, V. (2005) Age of Rust: Court and Power in the Severan Age (188–238 AD). PhD Thesis, Uppsala Universitet.Google Scholar
Laes, C. (2009) ‘What Could Marcus Aurelius Feel for Fronto?’, Studia Humaniora Tartuensia 10: A.3.Google Scholar
Lafon, X. (1995) ‘Dehors ou dedans? Le vestibulum dans les domus aristocratiques à la fin de République et au début de l’Empire’, Klio 77: 405–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lampe, P. (2003) From Paul to Valentinus: Christians in Rome in the First Two Centuries, ed. Johnson, M.. Steinhauser, Tr. M.. Minneapolis, Minn.: Fortress Press.Google Scholar
Lange, C. H. (2017) ‘The Late Republican Triumph: Continuity and Change’, in Der römische Triumph in Prinzipat und Spätantike, ed. Goldbeck, F. and Wienand, J.. Berlin and Boston, Mass.: de Gruyter. 2958.Google Scholar
Langford, J. (2013) Maternal Megalomania: Julia Domna and the Imperial Politics of Motherhood. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Langlands, R. (2014) ‘Exemplary Influences and Augustus’ Pernicious Moral Legacy’, in Power and Gibson 2014: 111–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lanza, D. (1977) Il tiranno e il suo pubblico. Piccola biblioteca Einaudi, 301. Turin: Einaudi.Google Scholar
La Rocca, E. (1983) Ara Pacis Augustae: In occcasione del restauro della fronte orientale. Rome: ‘L’Erma’ di Bretschneider.Google Scholar
La Rocca, E. (1986) ‘Il lusso come espressione di potere’, in Cima and La Rocca 1986: 3–35.Google Scholar
Laurence, R. (2007) Roman Pompeii: Space and Society, 2nd ed. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Laurence, R. and Paterson, J. (1999) ‘Power and Laughter: Imperial Dicta’, PBSR 67: 183–97.Google Scholar
Lauro, M. G. (1998) ‘L’area archeologica di Tor Paterno: Campagne di scavo 1987–1991’, in Castelporziano III: Campagne di scavo e restauro 1987–1991, ed. Lauro, M. G.. Rome: Viella. 63105.Google Scholar
Lauter, H. (1998) ‘Hellenistische Vorläufer der römischen Villa’, in The Roman Villa: Villa Urbana. First Williams Symposium on Classical Architecture, Philadelphia, April 21–22, 1990, ed. Frazer, A.. Symposium Series, 9 and University Museum Monograph, 101. Philadelphia, Pa.: University of Pennsylvania Press. 21–7.Google Scholar
Lavan, M. (2016) ‘“Father of the Whole Human Race”: Ecumenical Language and the Limits of Elite Integration in the Early Roman Empire’, in Cosmopolitanism and Empire: Universal Rulers, Local Elites, and Cultural Integration in the Ancient Near East and Mediterranean, ed. Lavan, M., Payne, R. E., and Weisweiler, J.. Oxford Studies in Early Empires. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 153–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lehnen, J. (1997) Adventus principis: Untersuchungen zu Sinngehalt und Zeremoniell der Kaiserankunft in den Städten des Imperium Romanum. Prismata, 7. Bern and Frankfurt: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
Leigh, M. (2017) ‘Nero the Performer’, in The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Nero, ed. Bartsch, S., Freudenberg, K., and Littlewood, C.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leigh, R. (2016) On Theriac to Piso, Attributed to Galen: A Critical Edition with Translation and Commentary. Studies in Ancient Medicine, 47. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lendon, J. E. (1997) Empire of Honour: The Art of Government in the Roman World. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Leppert, M. (1974) 23 Kaiservillen: Vorarbeiten zu Archäologie und Kulturgeschichte der Villeggiatur der hohen Kaiserzeit. PhD Thesis, Universität Freiburg.Google Scholar
Lerouge, C. (2007) L’image des Parthes dans le monde gréco-romain: Du début du Ier siècle av. J.-C. jusqu’à la fin du Haut-Empire romain. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner.Google Scholar
Le Roux, P. (2009) ‘L’empereur romain et la chasse’, in Trinquier and Vendries 2009: 23–35.Google Scholar
Letta, C. (1985) ‘Dal leone di Giulio Alessandro ai leoni di Caracalla: La dinastia di Emesa verso la porpora imperiale’, in Studi in onore di Edda Bresciani, ed. Bondi, S. F. et al. Pisa: Giardini. 289302.Google Scholar
Levick, B. (1983) ‘The Senatus Consultum from Larinum’, JRS 73: 97115.Google Scholar
Levick, B. (1999) Tiberius the Politician, rev. ed. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Levick, B. (2007) Julia Domna, Syrian Empress. Women of the Ancient World. London and New York: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levick, B. (2014) Faustina I and II: Imperial Women of the Golden Age. Women in Antiquity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levick, B. (2015) Claudius, 2nd ed. London and New York: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liebeschuetz, J. H. W. G. (1979) Continuity and Change in Roman Religion. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Lillehoj, E. (2011) Art and Palace Politics in Early Modern Japan, 1580s–1680s. Japanese Visual Culture, 2. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Linderski, J. (1987) ‘Fumum vendere and fumo necare’, Glotta 65: 137–46.Google Scholar
Lindsay, H. (1994) ‘Suetonius as ab epistulis to Hadrian and the Early History of the Imperial Correspondence’, Historia 43: 454–68.Google Scholar
Lipka, M. (2006) ‘Notes on Pompeian Domestic Cults’, Numen 53: 327–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Littlewood, R. J. (2006) A Commentary on Ovid’s Fasti, Book 6. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Livadiotti, M. and Rocco, G. (2005). ‘Il tempio di Roma e Augusto’, in I tre templi del lato nord-ovest del foro vecchio a Leptis Magna, ed. Di Vita, A. and Livadiotti, M.. Monografie di Archeologia Libica, 12. Rome: ‘L’Erma’ di Bretschneider. 165264.Google Scholar
Liverani, P. (1996) ‘L’antro del ciclope a Castel Gandolfo Ninfeo Bergantino’, in Andreae and Parisi Presicce 1996: 332–41.Google Scholar
L’Orange, H. P. (1953) Studies in the Iconography of Cosmic Kingship in the Ancient World. Oslo: Aschehoug.Google Scholar
Lugli, G. (1917) ‘La villa di Domiziano sui Colli Albani parte I’, BCAR 45: 2978.Google Scholar
Lugli, G. (1918) ‘La villa di Domiziano sui Colli Albani parte II’, BCAR 46: 368.Google Scholar
Lugli, G. (1919) ‘La villa di Domiziano sui Colli Albani parte III’, BCAR 47: 153205.Google Scholar
Lugli, G. (1920) ‘La villa di Domiziano sui Colli Albani parte IV’, BCAR 48: 372.Google Scholar
Lusnia, S. S. (2014) Creating Severan Rome: The Architecture and Self-Image of L. Septimius Severus (A.D. 193–211). Collection Latomus, 345. Brussels: Latomus.Google Scholar
Luther, A. (2015) ‘Das Königreich Adiabene zwischen Parthern und Römern’, in Baltrusch and Wilker 2015: 275–300.Google Scholar
Luttwak, E. (1976) The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire from the First Century AD to the Third. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Lyons, E. Z. (2011) Hellenic Philosophers as Ambassadors to the Roman Empire: Performance, Parrhesia, and Power. PhD Thesis, University of Michigan.Google Scholar
Ma, J. (1999) Antiochos III and the Cities of Western Asia Minor. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
MacCormack, S. (1981) Art and Ceremony in Late Antiquity. Berkeley, Calif., Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar
MacDonald, W. L. and Pinto, J. A. (1995) Hadrian’s Villa and its Legacy. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
MacMullen, R. (1964) ‘Some Pictures in Ammianus Marcellinus’, ABull. 46: 435–55. [Reprinted in MacMullen (1990) Changes in the Roman Empire: Essays in the Ordinary. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press. 78–106.]Google Scholar
Macurdy, G. H. (1932) Hellenistic Queens: A Study of Woman-Power in Macedonia, Seleucid Syria, and Ptolemaic Egypt. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Madsen, J. M. (2014) ‘Patriotism and Ambitions: Intellectual Responses to Roman Rule in the High Empire’, in Roman Rule in Greek and Latin Writing: Double Vision, ed. Madsen, J. M. and Rees, R.. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill. 1638.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Magie, D. (1921–37) (ed.) The Scriptores Historiae Augustae, with tr. (3 vols.). Loeb. London: Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons.Google Scholar
Magie, D. (1950) Roman Rule in Asia Minor (2 vols.). Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maiuri, A. and Pane, R. (1947) La casa di Loreio Tiburtino e la villa di Diomede in Pompei. I Monumenti italiani, 2.1. Rome: La Libreria dello Stato.Google Scholar
Malitz, J. (2004) ‘Nero: Der Herrscher als Künstler’, in Mythen Europas: Schlüsselfiguren der Imagination. Band 1: Antike, ed. Neumann, M. and Hartmann, A.. Regensberg: Pustet. 145–64.Google Scholar
Mallan, C. (2013) ‘The Style, Method, and Programme of Xiphilinus’ Epitome of Cassius Dio’s Roman History’, GRBS 53: 610–44.Google Scholar
Malmberg, S. (2003) Dazzling Dining: Banquets as an Expression of Imperial Legitimacy. PhD Thesis, Uppsala Universitet.Google Scholar
Manderscheid, H. (2004) ‘Was nach den “ruchlosen Räubereien” übrigblieb: Zu Gestalt und Funktion der sogenannten Bagni di Livia in der Domus Transitoria’, in Hoffmann and Wulf 2004a: 75–85.Google Scholar
Maniscalco, F. (1997) Ninfei ed edifice marittimi severiani del Palatium imperiale di Baia. Naples: Massa.Google Scholar
Mannering, J. (2013) ‘Seneca’s Philosophical Writings: Naturales Quaestiones, Dialogi, Epistulae Morales’, in Buckley and Dinter 2013: 188–203.Google Scholar
Manolaraki, E. (2012) ‘Imperial and Rhetorical Hunting in Pliny’s Panegyricus’, ICS 37: 175–98.Google Scholar
Mansel, P. (1984) Pillars of Monarchy: An Outline of the Political and Social History of Royal Guards, 1400–1984. London and New York: Quartet Books.Google Scholar
Manuwald, G. (2011) Roman Republican Theatre. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mar, R. (2005) El Palatí: La formació dels palaus imperials a Roma. Institut Català d’Arqueologia Clàssica, 3. Tarragona: Universitat Rovira i Virgili.Google Scholar
Mar, R. (2009) ‘La Domus Flavia, utilizzo e funzioni del palazzo di Domiziano’, in Coarelli 2009: 250–63.Google Scholar
Marciak, M. (2014) Izates, Helena and Monobazos of Adiabene: A Study on Literary Traditions and History. Philippika, 66. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.Google Scholar
Mari, Z. (2007) ‘Vibia Sabina e villa Adriana’, in Vibia Sabina: Da Augusta a Diva, ed. Adembri, B. and Nicolai, R. M.. Milan: Electa. 5165.Google Scholar
Mari, Z. and Sgalambro, S. (2007) ‘The Antinoeion of Hadrian’s Villa: Interpretation and Architectural Reconstruction’, AJA 111: 83104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mariev, S. (2008) Ioannis Antiocheni fragmenta quae supersunt omnia, with tr. Corpus fontium historiae Byzantinae – Series Berolinensis, 47. Berlin and New York: de Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marquardt, J. (1886) Das Privatleben der Römer (2 vols.), 2nd ed. Leipzig: S. Hirzel.Google Scholar
Marschner, J. (2010) ‘Court Dress’, in The Berg Companion to Fashion, ed. Steele, V.. Oxford and New York: Berg. 182–4.Google Scholar
Marshall, B. A. (1985) A Historical Commentary on Asconius. Columbia, Mo.: University of Missouri Press.Google Scholar
Martini, W. (ed.) (2000) Die Jagd der Eliten in den Erinnerungskulturen von der Antike bis in die frühe Neuzeit. Formen der Erinnerung, 3. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.Google Scholar
Martini, W. and Schernig, E. (2000) ‘Das Jagdmotiv in der imperialen Kunst hadrianischer Zeit’‚ in Martini 2000: 129–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martorelli, R. (2004) ‘Influenze religiose sulla scelta dell’abito nel primi secoli cristiani’, AntTard 12: 231–48.Google Scholar
Marzano, A. (2007) Roman Villas in Central Italy: A Social and Economic History. Columbia Studies in the Classical Tradition, 30. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marzano, A. and Métraux, G. (2018) The Roman Villa in the Mediterranean Basin: Late Republic to Late Antiquity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mason, S. (2016) ‘Josephus’s Autobiography (Life of Josephus)’, in A Companion to Josephus, ed. Chapman, H. H. and Rodgers, Z.. Blackwell Companions to the Ancient World. Malden, Mass., Oxford, and Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell. 5974.Google Scholar
Massaccesi, V. (1939) ‘I restauri di Settimio Severo e Caracalla agli edifici Palatini’, BCAR 67: 117–33.Google Scholar
Masterson, M., Rabinowitz, N. S., and Robson, J. (eds.) (2014) Sex in Antiquity: Exploring Gender and Sexuality in the Ancient World. Rewriting Antiquity. London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Mastino, A. and Ruggeri, P. (1995) ‘Claudia Augusti liberta Acte, la liberta amata da Nerone ad Olbia’, Latomus 54: 513–44.Google Scholar
Mattern, S. P. (1999) ‘Physicians and the Roman Imperial Aristocracy: The Patronage of Therapeutics’, Bulletin of the History of Medicine 73: 118.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mattern, S. P. (2008) Galen and the Rhetoric of Healing. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Mattern, S. P. (2013) The Prince of Medicine: Galen in the Roman Empire. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Matthews, J. F. (1989a) ‘Hostages, Philosophers, Pilgrims, and the Diffusion of Ideas in the Late Roman Mediterranean and Near East’, in Tradition and Innovation in Late Antiquity, ed. Clover, F. M. and Humphreys, R. S.. Madison, Wis.: University of Wisconsin Press. 2949.Google Scholar
Matthews, J. F. (1989b) The Roman Empire of Ammianus. London: Duckworth.Google Scholar
Matthews, K. D. (1970) ‘The Imperial Wardrobe of Ancient Rome’, Expedition 2.3: 213.Google Scholar
Matthews, S. (1999) ‘Ladies’ Aid: Gentile Noblewomen as Saviors and Benefactors in the Antiquities’, HThR 92: 199218.Google Scholar
McAuley, A. (2017) ‘Once a Seleucid, Always a Seleucid: Seleucid Princesses and their Nuptial Courts’, in Erskine, Llewellyn-Jones, and Wallace 2017b: 189–212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McDermott, W. C. (1972) ‘M. Cicero and M. Tiro’, Historia 21: 259–86.Google Scholar
McEvoy, M. (2013) Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West, A.D. 367–455. Oxford Classical Monographs. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McGinn, T. A. J. (1991) ‘Concubinage and the Lex Iulia on Adultery’, TAPhA 121: 335–75.Google Scholar
McGinn, T. A. J. (1998a) Prostitution, Sexuality, and the Law in Ancient Rome. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
McGinn, T. A. J. (1998b) ‘Caligula’s Brothel on the Palatine’, EMC 42: 95107.Google Scholar
McKibben, W. F. et al. (2008) ‘Why Do Men Rape? An Evolutionary Psychology Perspective’, Review of General Psychology 12: 8697.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McLaughlin, R. (2010) Rome and the Distant East: Trade Routes to the Ancient Lands of Arabia, India and China. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
McMahon, K. (2013) Women Shall Not Rule: Imperial Wives and Concubines in China from Han to Liao. Lanham, Md.: Rowman and Littlefield.Google Scholar
McManners, J. (1998) Church and Society in Eighteenth-Century France (2 vols.). Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
McNelis, C. (2002) ‘Greek Grammarians and Roman Society during the Early Empire: Statius’ Father and his Contemporaries’, ClAnt 21: 6794.Google Scholar
Medri, M. (1997) ‘Fonti letterarie e fonti archeologiche: Un confronto possibile su M. Emilio Scauro il Giovane, la sua domus “magnifica” e il theatrum “opus maximum omnium”’, MEFRA 109: 83110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Melmoux, J. (1975) ‘L’action politique de Polybe de 41 à 47 et la puissance des affranchis sous le règne de Claude’, BAGB 393–402.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mennen, I. (2011) Power and Status in the Roman Empire, AD 193–284. Impact of Empire, 12. Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mernissi, F. (2002) Scheherazade Goes West: Different Cultures, Different Harems. New York: Washington Square Press.Google Scholar
Meyboom, P. G. P. (2005) ‘The Creation of an Imperial Tradition: Ideological Aspects of the House of Augustus’, in The Manipulative Mode: Political Propaganda in Antiquity. A Collection of Case Studies, ed. Enenkel, K. A. E. and Pfeijffer, I. L.. Mnemos. Suppl., 261. Leiden and Boston, Mass.: Brill. 219–74.Google Scholar
Meyer, H. (1991) Antinoos: Die archäologischen Denkmäler unter Einbeziehung des numismatischen und epigraphischen Materials sowie der literarischen Nachrichten. Ein Beitrag zur Kunst- und Kulturgeschichte der hadrianisch-frühantoninischen Zeit. Munich: Fink.Google Scholar
Michaelis, L. (2013) La représentation des bijoux féminins dans l’art de l’Egypte romaine: Une classification chronologique. PhD Thesis, Sorbonne Université.Google Scholar
Michaelis, L. (2014) ‘Imperial Female Hairstyles on Alexandrian Tetradrachms of the 3rd Century A.D.’, CE 89: 145–57.Google Scholar
Michel, A.-C. (2015) La cour sous l’empereur Claude: Les enjeux d’un lieu de pouvoir. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Michels, C. (Forthcoming) ‘Great King or civilis princeps? Monarchical Ideals and Daily Interaction in the Reign of Antoninus Pius’, in Davenport and McEvoy Forthcoming.Google Scholar
Michiels, J. (1902) ‘Les cubicularii des empereurs romains d’Auguste à Dioclétien’, Musée Belge 6: 364–87.Google Scholar
Mielsch, H. (1987) Die römische Villa: Architektur und Lebensform. Beck’s archäologische Bibliothek. Munich: Beck.Google Scholar
Mielsch, H. (1990) La villa romana. Collana Archeologia. Florence: Giunti.Google Scholar
Millar, F. G. B. (1963) ‘The Fiscus in the First Two Centuries’, JRS 53: 2942.Google Scholar
Millar, F. G. B. (1964) A Study of Cassius Dio. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Millar, F. G. B. (1965) ‘Epictetus and the Imperial Court’, JRS 55: 141–8.Google Scholar
Millar, F. G. B. (1967) ‘Emperors at Work’, JRS 57: 919.Google Scholar
Millar, F. G. B. (1992) The Emperor in the Roman World (31 BC–AD 337), 2nd ed. London: Duckworth.Google Scholar
Miller, J. F. (2009) Apollo, Augustus, and the Poets. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Miron, D. (2000) ‘Transmitters and Representatives of Power: Royal Women in Ancient Macedonia’, AncSoc 30: 3552.Google Scholar
Mittag, P. F. (2010) Römische Medaillons: Caesar bis Hadrian. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner.Google Scholar
Mitthof, F. (2010) ‘CIL VI 41118: T. Taius Sanctus’, Tyche 25: 230–2 (= Adnotationes Epigraphicae 4).Google Scholar
Moliner-Arbo, A. (2003) ‘“Imperium in virtute esse non decore”: Le discours sur le costume dans l’Histoire Auguste’, in Costume et société dans l’Antiquité et le haut Moyen Âge, ed. Chausson, F. and Inglebert, H.. Paris: Picard. 6784.Google Scholar
Mommsen, T. (1887–8) Römische Staatsrecht (3 vols.), 3rd ed. Leipzig: S. Hirzel.Google Scholar
Mooren, L. (1975) The Aulic Titulature in Ptolemaic Egypt: Introduction and Prosopography. Verhandelingen van de Koninklijke Academie voor Wetenschappen, Letteren en Schone Kunsten van België, Klasse der Letteren, 37. Brussels: Paleis der Academiën.Google Scholar
Moorman, E. M. (2001) ‘Carandini’s Royal Houses at the Foot of the Palatine: Fact or Fiction?’, BABesch 76: 209–12.Google Scholar
Moreau, P. (2005) ‘La domus Augusta et les formations de parenté à Rome’, CCG 16: 723.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morel, W., Büchner, K., and Blänsdorf, J. (eds.) (2011) Fragmenta Poetarum Latinorum epicorum et lyricorum praeter Ennium et Lucilium, 4th ed. Berlin and New York: de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Morford, M. P. O. (1968) ‘The Distortion of the Domus Aurea Tradition’, Eranos 66: 158–79.Google Scholar
Morricone Matini, M. L. (1967) Mosaici antichi in Italia, Regione prima, Roma: Reg. X Palatium. Rome: Istituto Poligrafico dello Stato.