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Chapter 10 - Umbilical Cord Prolapse

from Section 3 - Intrapartum Emergencies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 May 2021

Edwin Chandraharan
Affiliation:
St George's University of London
Sir Sabaratnam Arulkumaran
Affiliation:
St George's University of London
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Summary

Incidence Varies from 0.1% to 0.6% (1–6 per 1000) [2]. Cord presentation occurs if the cord is below the presenting part but membranes are intact (Figure 10.3).

Type
Chapter
Information
Obstetric and Intrapartum Emergencies
A Practical Guide to Management
, pp. 66 - 75
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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References

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Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Umbilical Cord Prolapse. Green-top Guideline No. 50. London: RCOG, 2014.
Institute of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, Royal College of Physicians of Ireland and the Clinical Strategy and Programmes Division, Health Service Executive. Clinical Practice Guideline Cord Prolapse. Guideline 35. 2015.
Gibbons, C, O’Herlihy, C, Murphy, JF. Umbilical cord prolapse: changing patterns and improved outcomes. BJOG. 2014;121:1705–9.
Johnson, KC, Daviss, BA. Outcomes of planned home birth with certified professional midwives: large prospective study in North America. BMJ. 2005;330:1416–22.
Dilbaz, B, Ozturkoglu, E, Dilbaz, S, Ozturk, N, Akin Sivaslioglu, A, Haberal, A. Risk factors and perinatal outcomes associated with umbilical cord prolapse. Arch Gynaecol Obstet. 2006;274:104–7.
Ezra, Y, Strasberg, SR, Farine, D. Does cord presentation on ultrasound predict cord prolapse? Gynaecol Obstet Invest. 2003;56:69.
Kinugasa, M, Sato, T, Tamura, M, Suzuki, H, Miyazaki, Y, Imanaka, M. Antepartum detection of cord presentation by transvaginal ultrasonography for term breech presentation: potential prediction and prevention of cord prolapse. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2007;33(5):612–18.
Driscoll, JA, Sadan, O, Van Geideren, CJ, Holloway, GA. Cord prolapse: can we save more babies? Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1987;94:594–5.
Sowter, M, Weaver, E, Beaves, M, eds. Practical Obstetric Multi-Professional Training (PROMPT) Course Manual. Australian and New Zealand Edition. Melbourne Australia: PROMPT Maternity Foundation and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, London, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists; 2014, 117–24.
Paterson-Brown, S, Howell, C, eds. Managing Obstetric Emergencies and Trauma – the MOET Course Manual, 3rd ed. London: Cambridge University Press; 2017, 233–7.
Department of Health, Government of South Australia. South Australian Perinatal Practice Guidelines: Cord Presentation and Prolapse, 2014.
McKeen, D, Geeorge, RB, Shukla, R. We ‘can do it’ does not mean we ‘should do it’: obesity, umbilical cord prolapse, and spinal anesthesia in the knee-chest position. Can J Anesthes. 2009;56:168–9.
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Preterm Prelabour Rupture of Membranes. Green-top Guideline No. 44. London: RCOG, 2006.
Enakpene, CA, Odukogbe, AT, Morhason-Bello, IO, Omigbodun, AO, Arowojulu, AO. The influence of health-seeking behavior on the incidence and perinatal outcome of umbilical cord prolapse in Nigeria. Int J Womens Health. 2010;9(2):177–82.
Siassakos, D, Hasafa, Z, Sibanda, T, Fox, R, Donald, F, Winter, C, Draycott, T. Retrospective cohort study of diagnosis-delivery interval with umbilical cord prolapse: the effect of team training. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 2009;116:1089–96.

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