Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-lvwk9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-06T11:34:59.506Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 14 - Dementia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 July 2018

Jacobus Donders
Affiliation:
Mary Free Bed Rehabilitation Hospital
Scott J. Hunter
Affiliation:
University of Chicago
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alzheimer’s Association. (2018). 2018 Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 14, 367429.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.Google Scholar
Atri, A., Shaughnessy, L. W., Locascio, J. J., & Growdon, J. H. (2008). Long-term course and effectiveness of combination therapy in Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders, 22(3), 209221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baumgart, M. Snyder, H. M., Carrillo, M. C., Fazio, S., Kim, H., & Johns, H. (2015). Summary of the evidence on modifiable risk factors for cognitive decline and dementia: A population-based perspective. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 11(6), 718726.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boot, B. P., Orr, C. F., Ahlskog, J. E., Ferman, T. J., Roberts, R., Pankratz, V. S., … Knopman, D. S. (2013). Risk factors for dementia with Lewy bodies: A case-control study. Neurology, 81(9), 833840.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Braak, H., & Braak, E. (1991). Neuropathological stageing of Alzheimer-related changes. Acta Neuropathologica, 82(4), 239259.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brodaty, H., Seeher, K., & Gibson, L. (2012). Dementia time to death: A systematic literature review on survival time and years of life lost in people with dementia. International Psychogeriatrics, 24(7), 10341045.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buschert, V., Bokde, A. L., & Hampel, H. (2010). Cognitive intervention in Alzheimer disease. Nature Reviews Neurology, 6(9), 508517.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Byers, A. L., & Yaffe, K. (2011). Depression and risk of developing dementia. Nature Reviews Neurology, 7(6), 323331.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carey, C. L., Woods, S. P., Damon, J., Halabi, C., Dean, D., Delis, D. C., … Kramer, J. H. (2008). Discriminant validity and neuroanatomical correlates of rule monitoring in frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Neuropsychologia, 46(4), 10811087.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carlson, M. C., Helms, M. J., Steffens, D. C., Burke, J. R., Potter, G. G., & Plassman, B. L. (2008). Midlife activity predicts risk of dementia in older male twin pairs. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 4(5), 324331.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Côté, S., Carmichael, P. H., Verreault, R., Lindsay, J., Lefebvre, J., & Laurin, D. (2012). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and the risk of cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 8(3), 219226.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cullum, C., & Lacritz, L. (2012). Neuropsychological assessment. In Lipton, M. W. A. (Ed.), Clinical manual of Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias (pp. 6688). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.Google Scholar
Cullum, C. M., Saine, K., Chan, L. D., Martin-Cook, K., Gray, K. F., & Weiner, M. F. (2001). Performance-based instrument to assess functional capacity in dementia: The Texas Functional Living Scale. Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, 14(2), 103108.Google ScholarPubMed
Dangour, A. D., Whitehouse, P. J., Rafferty, K., Mitchell, S. A., Smith, L., Hawkesworth, S., & Vellas, B. (2010). B-vitamins and fatty acids in the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia: A systematic review. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 22(1), 205224.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dougherty, R. J., Ellingson, L. D., Schultz, S. A., Boots, E. A., Meyer, J. D., Lindheimer, J. B., … Koscik, R. L. (2016). Meeting physical activity recommendations may be protective against temporal lobe atrophy in older adults at risk for Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 4, 1417.Google ScholarPubMed
Duff, K., Humphreys Clark, J. D., O’Bryant, S. E., Mold, J. W., Schiffer, R. B., & Sutker, P. B. (2008). Utility of the RBANS in detecting cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer’s disease: Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive powers. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 23(5), 603612.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duff, K. (2012). Evidence-based indicators of neuropsychological change in the individual patient: Relevant concepts and methods. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 27(3), 248261.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ewers, M., Walsh, C., Trojanowski, J. Q., Shaw, L. M., Petersen, R. C., Jack, C. R., … Vellas, B. (2012). Prediction of conversion from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer’s disease dementia based upon biomarkers and neuropsychological test performance. Neurobiology of Aging, 33(7), 12031214.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ferraro, F. R. (Ed.). (2015). Minority and cross-cultural aspects of neuropsychological assessment: Enduring and emerging trends (2nd ed.). Hove, UK: Psychology Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferman, T. J., Smith, G. E., Boeve, B. F., Ivnik, R. J., Petersen, R. C., Knopman, D., … Dickson, D. W. (2004). DLB fluctuations: Specific features that reliably differentiate DLB from AD and normal aging. Neurology, 62(2), 181187.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fields, J. A., Ferman, T. J., Boeve, B. F., & Smith, G. E. (2011). Neuropsychological assessment of patients with dementing illness. Nature Reviews Neurology, 7(12), 677687.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fratiglioni, L., & Wang, H. X. (2007). Brain reserve hypothesis in dementia. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 12(1), 1122.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Freitas, S., Simoes, M. R., Alves, L., & Santana, I. (2013). Montreal cognitive assessment: Validation study for mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease. Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders, 27(1), 3743.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fujii, D. (2017). Conducting a culturally informed neuropsychological evaluation. American Psychological Association.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gomar, J. J., Bobes-Bascaran, M. T., Conejero-Goldberg, C., Davies, P., Goldberg, T. E., & Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. (2011). Utility of combinations of biomarkers, cognitive markers, and risk factors to predict conversion from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer disease in patients in the Alzheimer’s disease neuroimaging initiative. Archives of General Psychiatry, 68, 961969.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gorno-Tempini, M.L., Hillis, A.E., Weintraub, S., Kertesz, A., Mendez, M., Cappa, S.F., … Grossman, M. (2011). Classification of primary progressive aphasia and its variants. Neurology, 76, 10061014.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Greenberg, M. S., Tanev, K., Marin, M. F., & Pitman, R. K. (2014). Stress, PTSD, and dementia. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 10(3), S155S165.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grossman, M., Libon, D. J., Forman, M. S., Massimo, L., Wood, E., Moore, P., … Trojanowski, J. Q. (2007). Distinct antemortem profiles in patients with pathologically defined frontotemporal dementia. Archives of Neurology, 64(11), 16011609.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hall, A. M., & Roberson, E. D. (2012). Mouse models of Alzheimer’s disease. Brain Research Bulletin, 88(1), 312.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hill, N. T., Mowszowski, L., Naismith, S. L., Chadwick, V. L., Valenzuela, M., & Lampit, A. (2016). Computerized cognitive training in older adults with mild cognitive impairment or dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. American Journal of Psychiatry, 112. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16030360CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holtzer, R., Goldin, Y., Zimmerman, M., Katz, M., Buschke, H., & Lipton, R. B. (2008). Robust norms for selected neuropsychological tests in older adults. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 23(5), 531541.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hyman, B. T., Phelps, C. H., Beach, T. G., Bigio, E. H., Cairns, N. J., Carrillo, M. C., … Mirra, S. S. (2012). National Institute on Aging–Alzheimer’s Association guidelines for the neuropathologic assessment of Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 8(1), 113.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Johns, E. K., Phillips, N. A., Belleville, S., Goupil, D., Babins, L., Kelner, N., … Chertkow, H. (2009). Executive functions in frontotemporal dementia and Lewy body dementia. Neuropsychology, 23(6), 765777.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jurica, P. J., Leitten, C. L., & Mattis, S. (2001). DRS-2 : Dementia rating scale-2 : professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.Google Scholar
Locke, D. E. C., Ivnik, R. J., Cha, R. H., Knopman, D. S., Tangalos, E. G., Boeve, B. F., … Smith, G. E. (2009). Age, family history, and memory and future risk for cognitive impairment. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 31(1), 111116.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lucas, J. A., Ivnik, R. J., Willis, F. B., Ferman, T. J., Smith, G. E., Parfitt, F. C., … Graff-Radford, N. R. (2005). Mayo’s older African Americans normative studies: Normative data for commonly used clinical neuropsychological measures. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 19(2), 162183.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Luengo-Fernandez, R., Leal, J., & Gray, A. (2015). UK research spend in 2008 and 2012: Comparing stroke, cancer, coronary heart disease and dementia. BMJ Open, 5(4), e006648. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014–006648CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mayo Clinic. (2016). HABIT Health Action to Benenfit Independence & Thinking. Retrieved from: http://www.mayo.edu/pmts/mc2800-mc2899/mc2815-10.pdf.Google Scholar
McKeith, I. G., Boeve, B. F., Dickson, D. W., Halliday, G., Taylor, J. P., Weintraub, D., … Kosaka, K. (2017). Diagnosis and management of dementia with Lewy bodies fourth consensus report of the DLB consortium. Neurology, 89, 113.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McKhann, G. M., Knopman, D. S., Chertkow, H., Hyman, B. T., Jack, C. R., Kawas, C. H., … Mohs, R. C. (2011). The diagnosis of dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease: Recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer’s Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 7(3), 263269.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moye, J., Marson, D. C., & Edelstein, B. (2013). Assessment of capacity in an aging society. American Psychologist, 68(3), 158171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nasreddine, Z. S., Phillips, N. A., Bedirian, V., Charbonneau, S., Whitehead, V., Collin, I., … Chertkow, H. (2005). The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: A brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 53(4), 695699.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nguyen, H. H., & Ryan, A. M. (2008). Does stereotype threat affect test performance of minorities and women? A meta-analysis of experimental evidence. Journal of Applied Psychology, 93(6), 13141334.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
O’Connell, M. E., & Tuokko, H. (2010). Age corrections and dementia classification accuracy. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 25(2), 126138.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Onyike, C. U. & Diehl-Schmid, J. (2013). The epidemiology of frontotemporal dementia. International Review of Psychiatry, 25(2), 130137.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Petersen, R. C. (2011). Mild cognitive impairment. The New England Journal of Medicine, 364, 22272234.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pandya, S. Y., Lacritz, L. H., Weiner, M. F., Deschner, M., & Woon, F. L. (2017). Predictors of reversion from mild cognitive impairment to normal cognition. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, 43(3–4), 204214.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Piguet, O., Hornberger, M., Mioshi, E., & Hodges, J. R. (2011). Behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia: Diagnosis, clinical staging, and management. The Lancet Neurology, 10(2), 162172.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prince, M., Bryce, R., Albanese, E., Wimo, A., Ribeiro, W., & Ferri, C. P. (2013). The global prevalence of dementia: A systematic review and metaanalysis. Alzheimer’s & Dementia, 9(1), 6375.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Qiu, C., Kivipelto, M., & von Strauss, E. (2009). Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease: Occurrence, determinants, and strategies toward intervention. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 11(2), 111128.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rascovsky, K., Hodges, J. R., Knopman, D., Mendez, M. F., Kramer, J. H., Neuhaus, J., … Hillis, A. E. (2011). Sensitivity of revised diagnostic criteria for the behavioural variant of frontotemporal dementia. Brain, 134(9), 24562477.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rossetti, H. C., Lacritz, L. H., Cullum, C. M., & Weiner, M. F. (2011). Normative data for the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in a population-based sample. Neurology, 77, 12721275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rossetti, H., Lacritz, L., Hynan, L., Cullum, C. M., Van Wright, A., & Weiner, M. (2017). Montreal Cognitive Assessment performance among African Americans. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 32(2), 238244.Google ScholarPubMed
Ruchinskas, R. A., & Curyto, K. J. (2003). Cognitive screening in geriatric rehabilitation. Rehabilitation Psychology, 48(1), 1422.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salmon, D. P., Thomas, R. G., Pay, M. M., Booth, A., Hofstetter, C. R., Thal, L. J., & Katzman, R. (2002). Alzheimer’s disease can be accurately diagnosed in very mildly impaired individuals. Neurology, 59(7), 10221028.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Satizabal, C. L., Beiser, A. S., Chouraki, V., Chêne, G., Dufouil, C., & Seshadri, S. (2016). Incidence of dementia over three decades in the Framingham Heart Study. New England Journal of Medicine, 374(6), 523532.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schulz, R., Cook, T. B., Beach, S. R., Lingler, J. H., Martire, L. M., Monin, J. K., & Czaja, S. J. (2013). Magnitude and causes of bias among family caregivers rating Alzheimer disease patients. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 21(1), 1425.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shao, H., Breitner, J. C., Whitmer, R. A., Wang, J., Hayden, K., Wengreen, H., … Welsh-Bohmer, K. (2012). Hormone therapy and Alzheimer disease dementia: New findings from the Cache County Study. Neurology, 79(18), 18461852.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, E.E. (2017). Clinical presentations and epidemiology of vascular dementia. Clinical Science, 131(11), 10591068.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Snowden, J. S., Thompson, J. C., Stopford, C. L., Richardson, A. M., Gerhard, A., Neary, D., & Mann, D. M. (2011). The clinical diagnosis of early-onset dementias: Diagnostic accuracy and clinicopathological relationships. Brain, 134Pt (9), 24782492.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Spooner, D. M., & Pachana, N. A. (2006). Ecological validity in neuropsychological assessment: A case for greater consideration in research with neurologically intact populations. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 21(4), 327337.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stinton, C., McKeith, I., Taylor, J. P., Lafortune, L., Mioshi, E., Mak, E., … O’Brien, J. T. (2015). Pharmacological management of Lewy body dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. American Journal of Psychiatry, 172(8), 731742.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tabert, M. H., Manly, J. J., Liu, X., Pelton, G. H., Rosenblum, S., Jacobs, M., … Devanand, D. P. (2006). Neuropsychological prediction of conversion to Alzheimer disease in patients with mild cognitive impairment. Archives of General Psychiatry, 63, 916924.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tierney, M. C., Moineddin, R., & McDowell, I. (2010). Prediction of all-cause dementia using neuropsychological tests within 10 and 5 years of diagnosis in a community-based sample. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 22(4), 12311240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Troster, A. I. (2008). Neuropsychological characteristics of dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson’s disease with dementia: Differentiation, early detection, and implications for “mild cognitive impairment” and biomarkers. Neuropsychology Review, 18(1), 103119.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tun, S. M., Murman, D. L., Long, H. L., Colenda, C. C., & von Eye, A. (2007). Predictive validity of neuropsychiatric subgroups on nursing home placement and survival in patients with Alzheimer disease. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 15(4), 314327.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
van Gorp, W. G., Marcotte, T. D., Sultzer, D., Hinkin, C., Mahler, M., & Cummings, J. L. (1999). Screening for dementia: Comparison of three commonly used instruments. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 21(1), 2938.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Watson, J. L., Ryan, L., Silverberg, N., Cahan, V., & Bernard, M. A. (2014). Obstacles and opportunities in Alzheimer’s clinical trial recruitment. Health Affairs, 33(4), 574579.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wittenberg, D., Possin, K. L., Rascovsky, K., Rankin, K. P., Miller, B. L., & Kramer, J. H. (2008). The early neuropsychological and behavioral characteristics of frontotemporal dementia. Neuropsychology Review, 18(1), 91102.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Young, A. J., Johnson, S., Steffens, D. C., & Doraiswamy, P. M. (2007). Coenzyme Q10: A review of its promise as a neuroprotectant. CNS Spectrums, 12(1), 6268.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×