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13 - Establishing Custom

from Part VI - In the World of the Manor

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 October 2019

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Summary

This chapter questions whether FitzNigel’s account of negotiated agreements is a credible description of the situation of peasants vis-à-vis their lords. It does so by looking at estate policies. Pre-Conquest surveys show categories of people whose livelihood depended on their working on a landowner’s inland and whose forebears and descendants were similarly dependent. Twelfth-century surveys show landowners beginning to require a record of what they could expect from named individuals among the rest of the peasantry. These documents were frequently headed by the names of jurors who had sworn to their veracity so obligations were now legalised. The detail in which they were recorded show that ‘custom’ was not what had been the case ‘from time immemorial’, but what had been negotiated and agreed to be owed from what was now a ‘tenement’.

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Chapter
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The Moral Economy of the Countryside
Anglo-Saxon to Anglo-Norman England
, pp. 171 - 183
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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  • Establishing Custom
  • Rosamond Faith
  • Book: The Moral Economy of the Countryside
  • Online publication: 25 October 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108766487.020
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  • Establishing Custom
  • Rosamond Faith
  • Book: The Moral Economy of the Countryside
  • Online publication: 25 October 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108766487.020
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Establishing Custom
  • Rosamond Faith
  • Book: The Moral Economy of the Countryside
  • Online publication: 25 October 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108766487.020
Available formats
×