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12 - International Responses to the Arab-Israeli War I: May–June 1948

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 January 2022

Jeffrey Herf
Affiliation:
University of Maryland, College Park
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Summary

The debates of the UN Security Council in the weeks of May and June 1948 illustrated the strong support given to the new state of Israel by the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, and the Ukrainian SSR, a support that was more emphatic than that offered by the United States. American and British truce resolutions tended to push back Israeli advances and diminish Arab defeats. The chapter documents this contrast in the UN statements of Andrei Gromyko (USSR), Vasyl Tarasenko (Ukrainian SSR), Warren Austin (USA), Moshe Shertok and Abba Eban (Israel), and representatives of the Arab Higher Committee and Syria. While Florimond Bonté, a leader of the French Communist Party, extolled Israel’s cause in the French National Assembly, the US Joint Chiefs of Staff continued to associate the new state of Israel with Soviet expansion, and damage to American strategic interests in the Middle East.

Type
Chapter
Information
Israel's Moment
International Support for and Opposition to Establishing the Jewish State, 1945–1949
, pp. 349 - 371
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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