Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-797576ffbb-gvrqt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2023-12-11T13:09:15.637Z Has data issue: false Feature Flags: { "corePageComponentGetUserInfoFromSharedSession": true, "coreDisableEcommerce": false, "useRatesEcommerce": true } hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 April 2018

Nick Clarke ,
Will Jennings ,
Jonathan Moss  and
Gerry Stoker
Nick Clarke
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Will Jennings
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Jonathan Moss
Affiliation:
University of Sussex
Gerry Stoker
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
The Good Politician
Folk Theories, Political Interaction, and the Rise of Anti-Politics
 , pp. 291 - 305
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abrams, M and Marsh, A J (1981) Political Action: An Eight Nation Study, 1973–1976 (data collection, UK Data Service, SN: 1389, http://dx.doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-1389–1).Google Scholar
Addison, P (1975) The Road to 1945: British Politics and the Second World War (London, Jonathan Cape).Google Scholar
Allen, N and Birch, S (2015a) ‘Process preferences and British public opinion: Citizens’ judgements about government in an era of anti-politics’, Political Studies 63(2): 390–411.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Allen, N and Birch, S (2015b) Ethics and Integrity in British Politics: How Citizens Judge Their Politicians Conduct and Why It Matters (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Allen, P and Cairney, P (2017) ‘What do we mean when we talk about the “political class”?’, Political Studies Review 15(1): 18–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Almond, G A and Verba, S (1963) The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy Five Nations (Boston, MA, Little, Brown and Company).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amin, A and Thrift, N (2013) Arts of the Political: New Openings for the Left (Durham, NC, Duke University Press).Google Scholar
Amnå, E and Ekman, J (2013) ‘Standby citizens: Diverse faces of political passivity’, European Political Science Review 6(2): 261–281.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anderson, B (1983) Imagined Communities (London, Verso).Google Scholar
APSA Committee on Political Parties (1950) ‘Toward a more responsible two-party system: A report of the Committee on Political Parties’, American Political Science Association 44(3): Part 2, Supplement.Google Scholar
Åström, J and Karlsson, M (2013) ‘Blogging in the shadow of parties: Exploring ideological differences in online campaigning’, Political Communication 30(3): 434–455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baker, S E and Edwards, R (2012) How Many Qualitative Interviews Is Enough? Expert Voices and Early Career Reflections on Sampling and Cases in Qualitative Research (Southampton, National Centre for Research Methods).Google Scholar
Bang, H (2005) ‘Among everyday makers and expert citizens’, in Newman, J (ed) Remaking Governance: Peoples, Politics, and the Public Sphere (Bristol, Policy Press) pp159–179.Google Scholar
Barber, B (2013) If Mayors Ruled the World (New Haven, CT, Yale University Press).Google Scholar
Barnett, C and Bridge, G (2013) ‘Geographies of radical democracy: Agonistic pragmatism and the formation of affected interests’, Annals of the Association of American Geographers 103(4): 1022–1040.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barnett, C, Cloke, P, Clarke, N, and Malpass, A (2011) Globalising Responsibility: The Political Rationalities of Ethical Consumption (Oxford, Wiley Blackwell).Google Scholar
Bartle, J, Dellepiane-Avellaneda, S, and Stimson, J A (2011) ‘The moving centre: Preferences for government activity in Britain, 1950–2005’, British Journal of Political Science 41(2): 259–285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baumgartner, F R and Bonafont, C (2015) ‘All news is bad news: Newspaper coverage of political parties in Spain’, Political Communication 32(2): 268–291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beck, U (1992) Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity (London, Sage).Google Scholar
Bell, D (1960) The End of Ideology: On the Exhaustion of Political Ideas in the Fifties (New York, NY, The Free Press).Google Scholar
Berger, S (1979) ‘Politics and antipolitics in Western Europe in the seventies’, Daedalus 108(1): 27–50.Google Scholar
Best, H and Cotta, M (2000) Parliamentary Elites in Europe, 1848–2000: Legislative Recruitment and Careers in 11 European Countries (Oxford, Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Bettles, C (2016) ‘McGowan’s magic demystifies Canberra by empowering Indi’s people’, Stock & Land, 8 June.Google Scholar
Bevir, M and Rhodes, R (2005) ‘Interpretation and its others’, Australian Journal of Political Science 40(2): 169–187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Black, L (2005) ‘Whose finger on the button? British television and the politics of cultural control’, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 25(4): 547–575.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Black, L (2010) Redefining British Politics: Culture, Consumerism, and Participation, 1954–70 (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blumenthal, S (1982) The Permanent Campaign (New York, NY, Simon and Schuster).Google Scholar
Blumler, J G and Kavanagh, D (1999) ‘The third age of political communication: Influences and features’, Political Communication 16(3): 209–230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bogdanor, V (2009) The New British Constitution (London, Bloomsbury).Google Scholar
Bonnett, A (2009) ‘Radicalism is nostalgia’, in Pugh, J (ed) What Is Radical Politics Today? (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan) pp179–187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Borchert, J and Zeiss, J (2003) The Political Class in Advanced Democracies: A Comparative Handbook (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boswell, J and Corbett, J (2015) ‘Stoic democrats? Anti-politics, elite cynicism, and the policy process’, Journal of European Public Policy 22(10): 1388–1405.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowler, S and Donovan, T (2013) The Limits to Electoral Reform (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burnham, P (2001) ‘New Labour and the politics of depoliticisation’, British Journal of Politics and International Relations 3(2): 127–149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Butler, D and Kavanagh, D (2002) The British General Election of 2001 (Basingstoke, Macmillan).Google Scholar
Butler, D and Stokes, D (1969) Political Change in Britain: Forces Shaping Electoral Choice (New York, NY, St. Martin’s Press).Google Scholar
Cairney, P (2007) ‘The professionalisation of MPs: Refining the “PoliticsFacilitating” explanation’, Parliamentary Affairs 60(2): 212–233.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cantril, H (1951) Public Opinion: 1935–1946 (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).Google Scholar
Cappella, J N and Hall, Jamieson K (1997) Spiral of Cynicism: The Press and the Public Good (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chanley, V A, Rudolph, T J, and Rahn, W M (2000) ‘The origins and consequences of public trust in government: A time series analysis’, The Public Opinion Quarterly 64(3): 239–256.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Childers, J P (2012) The Evolving Citizen: American Youth and the Changing Norms of Democratic Engagement (University Park, PA, Penn State University Press).Google Scholar
Chwalisz, C (2017) The People’s Verdict (London, Rowan & Littlefield).Google Scholar
Citrin, J, McClosky, H, Shanks, J M, and Sniderman, P M (1975) ‘Personal and political sources of political alienation’, British Journal of Political Science 5(1): 1–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, H D, Sanders, D, Stewart, M C, and Whiteley, P (2004) Political Choice in Britain (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, H D, Sanders, D, Stewart, M C, and Whiteley, P (2009) Performance Politics and the British Voter (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, N (2012) ‘Urban policy mobility, anti-politics, and histories of the transnational municipal movement’, Progress in Human Geography 36(1): 25–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, N and Cochrane, A (2013) ‘Geographies and politics of localism: The localism of the United Kingdom’s Coalition Government’, Political Geography 34: 10–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, N, Jennings, W, Moss, J, and Stoker, G (2016) ‘Anti-politics and the Left’, Renewal 24(2): 9–26.Google Scholar
Clarke, N, Jennings, J, Moss, J, and Stoker, G (2017) ‘Changing spaces of political encounter and the rise of anti-politics: Evidence from Mass Observation’s general election diaries’, Political Geography 56: 13–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Converse, P (1964) ‘The nature of belief systems in mass publics’, Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society 18(1–3): 1–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corbett, J (2014) ‘But why do we need politicians? A critical review’, Policy Studies 35(5): 498–512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cotta, M and Best, H (2007) Democratic Representation in Europe (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cowley, P and Kavanagh, D (2016) The British General Election of 2015 (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crewe, E (2015) The House of Commons: An Anthropology of MPs at Work (London, Bloomsbury).Google Scholar
Crewe, I and Harrop, M (1989) Political Communications (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Crewe, I, Särlvik, B, and Alt, J (1977) ‘Partisan dealignment in Britain, 1964–1974’, British Journal of Political Science 7(2): 129–190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crick, B (1962) In Defence of Politics (London, Weidenfeld and Nicolson).Google Scholar
Crick, B (2005) ‘Populism, politics, and democracy’, Democratization 12(5): 625–632.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Criddle, B (2010) ‘More diverse, yet more uniform: MPs and candidates’, in Kavanagh, D and Cowley, P (eds) The British General Election of 2010 (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan) pp306–329.Google Scholar
Criddle, B (2016) ‘Variable diversity: MPs and candidates’, in Cowley, P and Kavanagh, D (eds) The British General Election of 2015 (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan) pp336–360.Google Scholar
Crouch, C (2004) Post-Democracy (Cambridge, Polity).Google Scholar
Crozier, M, Huntington, S P, and Watanuki, J (1975) The Crisis of Democracy (New York, NY, New York University Press).Google Scholar
Dalton, R J (1984) ‘Cognitive mobilisation and partisan dealignment in advanced industrial democracies’, Journal of Politics 46: 264–284.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalton, R J (2000) ‘Value change and democracy’, in Pharr, S J and Putnam, R D (eds) Disaffected Democracies: What’s Troubling the Tri-Lateral Countries? (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press) pp252–269.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalton, R J (2004) Democratic Challenges, Democratic Choices: The Erosion of Political Support in Advanced Industrial Democracies (Washington, DC, CQ Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalton, R J (2009) The Good Citizen: How a Younger Generation Is Reshaping American Politics, Revised Edition (Washington, DC, CQ Press).Google Scholar
Dalton, R and Welzel, C (eds) (2014) The Civic Culture Revisited: From Allegiant to Assertive Citizens (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
D’Ancona, M (2016) ‘Voting Brexit to punish the PM would be self-defeating: Cameron’s big challenge is to persuade people that the 23 June should not be a referendum on his job’, The Guardian, 31 May.Google Scholar
Della, Porta D (2013) Can Democracy Be Saved? Participation, Deliberation, and Social Movements (Cambridge, Polity).Google Scholar
Delli Carpini, M and Keeter, S (1996) What Americans Know about Politics and Why It Matters (New Haven, CT, Yale University Press).Google Scholar
Denver, D, Carman, C, and Johns, R (2012) Elections and Voters in Britain, Third Edition (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dobson, A (2014) Listening for Democracy: Recognition, Representation, Reconciliation (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durr, R H, Gilmour, J B, and Wolbrecht, C (1997) ‘Explaining congressional approval’, American Journal of Political Science 41(1): 175–207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durr, R H, Martin, A D, and Wolbrecht, C (2000) ‘Ideological divergence and public support for the Supreme Court’, American Journal of Political Science 44(4): 768–776.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Easton, D (1965) A Systems Analysis of Political Life (New York, Wiley).Google Scholar
Easton, D (1975) ‘A re-assessment of the concept of political support’, British Journal of Political Science 5(4): 435–457.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enns, P (2014) ‘The public’s increasing punitiveness and its influence on mass incarceration in the United States’, American Journal of Political Science 55(4): 857–872.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ercan, S A and Gagnon, J-P (2014) ‘The crisis of democracy: Which crisis? Which democracy?’, Democratic Theory 1(2): 1–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eslami, M, Karahalios, K, Sandvig, C, Vaccaro, K, Rickman, A, Hamilton, K, and Kirlik, A (2016) ‘First I “like” it, then I hide it: Folk theories of social feeds’, Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems pp2371–2382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, J St B T (2012) ‘Questions and challenges for the new psychology of reasoning’, Thinking & Reasoning 18(1): 5–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, M and Stoker, G (2016) ‘Political participation in Australia: Contingency in the behaviour and attitudes of citizens’, Australian Journal of Political Science 51(2): 272–287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fairclough, N (2002) Discourse and Social Change (Cambridge, Polity).Google Scholar
Farrell, D M (2014) ‘Stripped down or reconfigured democracy’, West European Politics 37(2): 439–455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferguson, J (1994) The Anti-Politics Machine: Development, Depoliticisation, and Bureaucratic Power in Lesotho (Minneapolis, MN, University of Minnesota Press).Google Scholar
Fielding, S (1992) ‘What did “the people” want? The meaning of the 1945 General Election’, The Historical Journal 35: 623–639.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fielding, S (2008) ‘A mirror for England? Cinematic representations of politicians and party politics, circa 1944–1964’, The Journal of British Studies 47(1): 107–128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fielding, S (2014) A State of Play: British Politics on Screen, Stage, and Page, from Anthony Trollope to The Thick of It (London, Bloomsbury).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fielding, S, Thompson, P, and Tiratsoo, N (1995) ‘England Arise!’ The Labour Party and Popular Politics in 1940s Britain (Manchester, Manchester University Press).Google Scholar
Finifter, A (1970) ‘Dimensions of political alienation’, American Political Science Review 64(2): 389–410.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fischer, F and Forester, J (eds) (1993) The Argumentative Turn in Policy Analysis and Planning (London, UCL Press).Google Scholar
Foa, R S and Mounk, Y (2016) ‘The democratic disconnect’, Journal of Democracy 27(3): 5–17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ford, R and Goodwin, M (2014) Revolt on the Right (London, Routledge).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ford, R, Jennings, W, and Somerville, W (2015) ‘Public opinion, responsiveness, and constraint: Britain’s three immigration policy regimes’, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41(9): 1391–1411.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forestal, J (2017) ‘The architecture of political spaces: Trolls, digital media, and Deweyan democracy’, American Political Science Review 111(1): 149–161.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foucault, M (1991) ‘Politics and the study of discourse’, in Burchell, G, Gorden, C, and Miller, P (eds) The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality (London, Harvester Wheatsheaf) pp53–72.Google Scholar
Franklin, B (2004) Packaging Politics: Political Communications in Britain’s Media Democracy, Second Edition (London, Bloomsbury).Google Scholar
Fukuyama, F (1992) The End of History and the Last Man (London, Hamish Hamilton).Google Scholar
Fung, A and Wright, E O (2003) Deepening Democracy: Institutional Innovations in Empowered Participatory Governance (London, Verso).Google Scholar
Gallup, G H (1976) The Gallup International Public Opinion Polls, Great Britain: 1937–1975 (New York, NY, Random House).Google Scholar
Gamson, W A (1992) Talking Politics (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Gazeley, I and Langhamer, C (2013) ‘The meanings of happiness in Mass Observation’s Bolton’, History Workshop Journal 75(1): 159–189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geissel, B and Newton, K (2012) Evaluating Democratic Innovations (London, Routledge).Google Scholar
Giddens, A (1984) The Constitution of Society: Outline of the Theory of Structuration (London, Polity Press).Google Scholar
Giddens, A (1991) Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age (Cambridge, Polity).Google Scholar
Giddens, A (1998) The Third Way: The Renewal of Social Democracy (Cambridge, Polity Press).Google Scholar
Goffman, E (1961) Encounters: Two Studies in the Sociology of Interaction (Indianapolis, IN, Bobbs-Merrill).Google Scholar
Goot, M (2002) ‘Distrustful, disenchanted, and disengaged? Public opinion on politics, politicians, and the parties: An historical perspective’, in Burchell, D and Leigh, A (eds) Why Do Australians Dislike Their Politicians? (Sydney, University of South Wales Press) pp9–46.Google Scholar
Goot, M (2008) ‘Mass-Observation and Modern Public Opinion Research’, in Donsbach, W and Traugott, M W (eds) Handbook of Public Opinion Research (London, Sage) pp93–103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grasso, M T, Farrall, S, Gray, E, Hay, C, and Jennings, W (2017) ‘Thatcher’s children, Blair’s babies, political socialisation and trickle-down value change: An age, period, and cohort analysis’, British Journal of Political Science First View.Google Scholar
Greasley, S and Stoker, G (2008) ‘Mayors and urban governance: Developing a facilitative leadership style’, Public Administration Review 68: 722–730.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, J and Jennings, W (2012) ‘Valence as macro-competence: An analysis of mood in party competence evaluations in the UK’, British Journal of Political Science 42(2): 311–343.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, J and Jennings, W (2017) The Politics of Competence: Parties, Public Opinion, and Voters (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guttsman, W L (1963) The British Political Elite (London, MacGibbon and Kee).Google Scholar
Hajer, M A (2009) Authoritative Governance: Policy-Making in the Age of Mediatisation (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hay, C (2002) Political Analysis: A Critical Introduction (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hay, C (2007) Why We Hate Politics (Cambridge, Polity Press).Google Scholar
Heath, A, Curtice, J, Jowell, R, Evans, G, Field, J, and Witherspoon, S (1991) Understanding Political Change: The British Voter, 1964–1987 (Oxford, Pergamon Press).Google Scholar
Heath, A, Jowell, R, and Curtice, J (1985) How Britain Votes (Oxford, Pergamon Press).Google Scholar
Heath, A, Jowell, R, and Curtice, J (2001) The Rise of New Labour (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Held, D (2006) Models of Democracy, Third Edition (Cambridge, Polity).Google Scholar
Held, D, McGrew, A, Goldblatt, D, and Perraton, J (1999) Global Transformations: Politics, Economics, Culture (Cambridge, Polity Press).Google Scholar
Hendriks, C M (2017) ‘Citizen-led democratic reform: Innovations in Indi’, Australian Journal of Political Science 52(4): 481–499.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hetherington, M (2005) Why Trust Matters: Declining Political Trust and the Demise of American Liberalism (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).Google Scholar
Hetherington, M J and Rudolph, T J (2008) ‘Priming, performance, and the dynamics of political trust’, Journal of Politics 70(2): 498–512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hibbing, J R and Theiss-Morse, E (1995) Congress as Public Enemy: Public Attitudes toward American Political Institutions (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hibbing, J and Theiss-Morse, E (2002) Stealth Democracy: Americans’ Beliefs about How Government Should Work (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hilton, M, McKay, J, Crowson, N, and Mouhot, J (2013) The Politics of Expertise: How NGOs Shaped Modern Britain (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hinton, J (1997) ‘1945 and the Apathy School’, History Workshop Journal 43: 266–273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hinton, J (2010) Nine Wartime Lives (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hinton, J (2013a) The Mass Observers: A History, 1937–1949 (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hinton, J (2013b) ‘Self reflections in the mass’, History Workshop Journal 75(1): 251–259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hobsbawm, E (1990) Nations and Nationalism since 1970: Programme, Myth, Reality (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Hobsbawm, E (1994) Age of Extremes: The Short Twentieth Century, 1914–1991 (London, Penguin).Google Scholar
Hoggart, R (1957) The Uses of Literacy (London, Chatto and Windus).Google Scholar
Holmberg, S (1999) ‘Down and down we go: Political trust in Sweden’, in Norris, P (ed) Critical Citizens: Global Support for Democratic Governance (Oxford, Oxford University Press) pp103–122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holland, D and Quinn, N (eds) (1987) Cultural Models in Language and Thought (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hörschelmann, K and El Refaie, E (2013) ‘Transnational citizenship, dissent, and the political geographies of youth’, Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 39(3): 444–456.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inglehart, R (1977) The Silent Revolution (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).Google Scholar
Inglehart, R (1985) ‘Aggregate stability and individual-level flux in mass belief systems: The level of analysis paradox’, American Political Science Review 79(1): 97–116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inglehart, R (1997) Modernisation and Postmodernisation: Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43 Countries (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inglehart, R (1999) ‘Postmodernisation erodes respect for authority, but increases support for democracy’, in Norris, P (ed) Critical Citizens: Global Support for Democratic Governance (Oxford, Oxford University Press) pp236–256.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iyengar, S (1991) Is Anyone Responsible? How Television Frames Political Issues (Chicago, IL, University of Chicago Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jacquet, V (2017) ‘Explaining non‐participation in deliberative mini‐publics’, European Journal of Political Research 56(3): 640–659.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jefferys, K (2007) Politics and the People: A History of British Democracy since 1918 (London, Atlantic Books).Google Scholar
Jeffrey, T (1978) Mass Observation – A Short History (Birmingham, University of Birmingham).Google Scholar
Jennings, W and Stoker, G (2016) ‘The bifurcation of politics: Two Englands’, Political Quarterly 87(3): 372–382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jennings, W, Clarke, N, Moss, J, and Stoker, G (2017a) ‘The decline in diffuse support for national politics: The long view on political discontent in Britain’, Public Opinion Quarterly, nfx020, https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/nfx020.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jennings, W, Stoker, G, and Twyman, J (2016) ‘The dimensions and impact of political discontent in Britain’, Parliamentary Affairs 69(4): 876–900.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jennings, W, Farrall, S, Gray, E, and Hay, C (2017b) ‘Penal populism and the public thermostat: Crime, public punitiveness, and public policy’, Governance 30(3): 463–481.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jun, U (2003) ‘Great Britain: From the prevalence of the amateur to the dominance of the professional politician’, in Borchert, J and Zeiss, J (eds) The Political Class in Advanced Democracies (Oxford, Oxford University Press), pp164–186.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahneman, D (2011) Thinking, Fast and Slow (London, Penguin).Google Scholar
Kandiah, M D (1995) ‘Television enters British politics’, Historical Journal of Film, Radio, and Television 15(2): 265–284.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kane, J and Patapan, H (2012) The Democratic Leader: How Democracy Defines, Empowers, and Limits Its Leaders (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kavanagh, D (1995) Election Campaigning: The New Marketing of Politics (Oxford, Blackwell).Google Scholar
Kavanagh, D and Cowley, P (2010) The British General Election of 2010 (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).Google Scholar
Keele, L (2007) ‘Social capital and the dynamics of trust in government’, American Journal of Political Science 51(2): 241–254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keesing, R M (1987) ‘Models, “folk” and “cultural”: Paradigms regained?’, in Holland, D and Quinn, N (eds) Cultural Models in Language and Thought (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press) pp369–394.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kempton, W (1986) ‘Two theories of home heat control’, in Holland, D and Quinn, N (eds) (1987) Cultural Models in Language and Thought (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press) pp222–241.Google Scholar
Kepplinger, M (2000) ‘The decline of the image of the political elite in Germany’, The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 5(4): 71–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
King, A (1975) ‘Overload: Problems of governing in the 1970s’, Political Studies 23(2–3): 284–296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
King, A and Wybrow, R (2001) British Political Opinion 1937–2000 (London, Politicos).Google Scholar
King, D C (1997) ‘The polarisation of American parties and mistrust of government’, in Nye, J S, Zelikow, P D, and King, D C (eds) Why People Don’t Trust Government (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press) pp155–178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuklinski, J H and Quirk, P J (2000) ‘Reconsidering the rational public: Cognition, heuristics, and mass opinion’, in Lupia, A, McCubbins, M D, and Popkin, S L (eds) Elements of Reason: Cognition, Choice, and the Bounds of Rationality (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press) pp153–182.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kushner, T (2004) We Europeans? Mass Observation, Race, and British Identity in the Twentieth Century (Aldershot, Ashgate).Google Scholar
Kynaston, D (2007) Austerity Britain 1945–51 (London, Bloomsbury).Google Scholar
Laclau, E and Mouffe, C (1985) Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politics (London, Verso).Google Scholar
Lakoff, G (1996) Moral Politics: What Conservatives Know That Liberals Don’t (Chicago, IL, University of Chicago Press).Google Scholar
Lakoff, G (2002) Moral Politics, Second Edition: How Liberals and Conservatives Think (Chicago, IL, University of Chicago Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lakoff, G (2009) The Political Mind (New York, NY, Penguin Books).Google Scholar
Lakoff, G and Johnson, M (2003) Metaphors We Live By (Chicago, IL, University of Chicago Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Langhamer, C (2013) The English in Love: The Intimate Story of an Emotional Revolution (Oxford, Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Lawless, J and Fox, R (2015) Running from Office: Why Young Americans Are Turned Off to Politics (Oxford, Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Lawrence, J (2006) ‘The transformation of British public politics after the First World War’, Past and Present 190: 185–216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lawrence, J (2009) Electing Our Masters: The Hustings in British Politics from Hogarth to Blair (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lazer, D M, Sokhey, A E, Neblo, M A, Esterling, K M, and Kennedy, R (2015) ‘Expanding the conversation: Multiplier effects from a deliberative field experiment’, Political Communication 32(4): 552–573.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
LeMahieu, D L (1988) A Culture for Democracy: Mass Communication and the Cultivated Mind in Britain between the Wars (Oxford, Clarendon Press).Google Scholar
Lichfield, J (2016) ‘There’s a case to be made for Leave – but we’re not hearing it’, The Independent, 24 April.Google Scholar
Lijphart, A (1996) Institutional Design in New Democracies: Eastern Europe and Latin America (Boulder, CO, Westview Press).Google Scholar
Lijphart, A (2004) ‘Constitutional design for divided societies’, Journal of Democracy 15(2): 96–109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Listhaug, O (2006) ‘Political disaffection and political performance: Norway, 1957–2001’, in Torcal, M and Montero, J R (eds) Political Disaffection in Contemporary Democracies (London, Routledge) pp215–243.Google Scholar
Lupia, A and McCubbins, M D (2000) ‘The institutional foundations of political competence: How citizens learn what they need to know’, in Lupia, A, McCubbins, M D, and Popkin, S (eds) Elements of Reason: Cognition, Choice, and the Bounds of Rationality (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press) pp47–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lupia, A, McCubbins, M D, and Popkin, S (2000) Elements of Reason: Cognition, Choice, and the Bounds of Rationality (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
MacClancy, J (1995) ‘Brief encounter: The meeting, in Mass-Observation, of British surrealism and popular anthropology’, The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 1(3): 495–512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macedo, S et al. (2005) Democracy at Risk: How Political Choices Undermine Citizen Participation, and What We Can Do about It (Washington, DC, Brookings Institution Press).Google Scholar
Machiavelli, N (2003) The Prince (London, Penguin).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mair, P (2013) Ruling the Void: The Hollowing Out of Western Democracy (London, Verso).Google Scholar
Majone, G (1992) Evidence, Argument, and Persuasion in the Policy Process (New Haven, CT, Yale University Press).Google Scholar
Malle, B F (2000) How the Mind Explains Behaviour: Folk Explanations, Meaning, and Social Interaction (Cambridge, MA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press).Google Scholar
Manning, N and Holmes, M (2013) ‘“He’s snooty ’im”: Exploring “white working class” political engagement’, Citizenship Studies 17(3–4): 479–490.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marcus, G E, Neuman, W R, and MacKuen, M (2000) Affective Intelligence and Political Judgment (Chicago, IL, University of Chicago Press).Google Scholar
Marcuse, P (1964) One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the Ideology of Advanced Industrial Society (London, Routledge and Kegan Paul).Google Scholar
Marien, S and Hooghe, M (2011) ‘Does political trust matter? An empirical investigation into the relation between political trust and support for law compliance’, European Journal of Political Research 50: 267–291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marquand, D (2004) Decline of the Public (Cambridge, Polity Press).Google Scholar
Marshall, T H (1950) Citizenship and Social Class (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Mazzoleni, G and Schulz, W (1999) ‘“Mediatisation” of politics: A challenge for democracy?’, Political Communication 16(3): 247–261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCallum, R B and Readman, A (1947) The British General Election of 1945 (London, Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
McDowell, L, Rootham, E, and Hardgrove, A (2014) ‘Politics, anti-politics, quiescence, and radical unpolitics: Young men’s political participation in an “ordinary” English town’, Journal of Youth Studies 17(1): 42–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McLean, I (2010) What’s Wrong with the British Constitution? (Oxford, Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Medvic, S K (2013) In Defence of Politicians: The Expectations Trap and Its Threat to Democracy (London, Routledge).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mellors, C (1978) The British MP: A Socio-Economic Study of the House of Commons (Farnborough, Saxon House).Google Scholar
Micheletti, M (2003) Political Virtue and Shopping: Individuals, Consumerism, and Collective Action (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, A H (1974) ‘Political issues and trust in government’, American Political Science Review 68(3): 951–972.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mishra, P (2017) Age of Anger: A History of the Present (London, Allen Lane).Google Scholar
Moon, N (1999) Opinion Polls: History, Theory, and Practice (Manchester, Manchester University Press).Google Scholar
Moshman, D (2000) ‘Diversity in reasoning and rationality: Metacognitive and developmental considerations’, Behavioural and Brain Sciences 23: 689–690.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moss, J, Clarke, N, Jennings, W, and Stoker, G (2016) ‘Golden age, apathy, or stealth? Democratic engagement in Britain, 1945–1950’, Contemporary British History 30(4): 441–462.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mouffe, C (2005) On the Political (London, Routledge).Google Scholar
Mulgan, G J (1994) Politics in an Antipolitical Age (Cambridge, Polity).Google Scholar
Mycock, A and Tonge, J (2014) Beyond the Youth Citizenship Commission: Young People and Politics (London, Political Studies Association).Google Scholar
Neblo, M A, Esterling, K M, Kennedy, R P, Lazer, D M J, and Sokhey, A E (2010) ‘Who wants to deliberate and why?’, American Political Science Review 104(3): 566–583.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nettleton, S and Uprichard, E (2011) ‘“A slice of life”: Food narratives and menus from mass-observers in 1982 and 1945’, Sociological Research Online 16(2).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Neustadt, R E (1997) ‘The politics of mistrust’, in Nye, J S, Zelikow, P D, and King, D C (eds) Why People Don’t Trust Government (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press) pp179–201.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nevitte, N (1996) The Decline of Deference: Canadian Value Change in Cross-Cultural Perspective (Peterborough, Broadview).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newton, K (2012) ‘Making better citizens’, in Geissel, B and Newton, K (eds) Evaluating Democratic Innovations (London, Routledge) pp137–162.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicholas, H G (1951) The British General Election of 1950 (London, Macmillan).Google Scholar
Norris, P (1997a) Passages to Power: Legislative Recruitment in Advanced Democracies (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Norris, P (1997b) Electoral Change since 1945 (Oxford, Blackwell).Google Scholar
Norris, P (ed) (1999) Critical Citizens: Global Support for Democratic Governance (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, P (2002) Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, P (2011) Democratic Deficit: Critical Citizens Revisited (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, P and Lovenduski, J (1995) Political Recruitment: Gender, Race, and Class in the British Parliament (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Norris, P, Walgrave, S, and Van Aelst, P (2006) ‘Does protest signify disaffection? Demonstrators in a postindustrial democracy’, in Torcal, M and Montero, J R (eds) Political Disaffection in Contemporary Democracies (London, Routledge) pp279–307.Google Scholar
Nye, J S, Zelikow, P D, and King, D C (1997) Why People Don’t Trust Government (Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
OECD (2011) ‘Society at a glance 2011’, OECD Social Indicators (Paris, OECD).Google Scholar
Offe, C (2006) ‘Political disaffection as an outcome of institutional practices? Some post-Tocquevillean speculations’, in Torcal, M and Montero, J R (eds) Political Disaffection in Contemporary Democracies (London, Routledge) pp23–45.Google Scholar
Olsen, M (1969) ‘Two categories of political alienation’, Social Forces 47(3): 288–299.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Osman, M (2004) ‘An evaluation of dual-process theories of reasoning’, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 11(6): 988–1010.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
O’Toole, T, Marsh, D, and Jones, S (2003) ‘Political literacy cuts both ways: The politics of non-participation among young people’, The Political Quarterly 74(3): 349–360.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pattie, C, Seyd, P, and Whiteley, P (2004) Citizenship in Britain: Values, Participation, and Democracy (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peterson, A, Hattam, R, Zembylas, M, and Arthur, J (eds) (2016) The Palgrave International Handbook of Education for Citizenship and Social Justice (London, Palgrave Macmillan/Springer).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pew Research Center (2015) Beyond Distrust: How Americans View Their Government (Washington, DC, Pew Research Center).Google Scholar
Pharr, S J and Putnam, R (2000) Disaffected Democracies: What’s Troubling the Trilateral Countries? (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Philo, G (1990) Seeing and Believing: The Influence of Television (London, Routledge).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pierce, A (2005) ‘Horror as Cameron brandishes the B-word’, The Times, 5 October.Google Scholar
Piven, F F (2006) Challenging Authority: How Ordinary People Change America (Lanham, Rowman and Littlefield).Google Scholar
Popkin, S L (1991) The Reasoning Voter (Chicago, IL, Chicago University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Propp, V I (1968) Morphology of the Folktale, Second Edition (Austin, TX, University of Texas Press).Google Scholar
Pugh, M (1982) The Making of Modern British Politics, 1867–1945 (Oxford, Blackwell).Google Scholar
Putnam, R D, Pharr, S J, and Dalton, R J (2000) ‘Introduction: What’s troubling the trilateral democracies?’, in Pharr, S J and Putnam, R D (eds) Disaffected Democracies: What’s Troubling the Trilateral Countries? (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press) pp3–30.Google Scholar
Quinn, N and Holland, D (1987) ‘Culture and cognition’, in Holland, D and Quinn, N (eds) Cultural Models in Language and Thought (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press) pp3–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rahn, W M (2000) ‘Affect as information: The role of public mood in political reasoning’, in Lupia, A, McCubbins, M D, and Popkin, S (eds) Elements of Reason: Cognition, Choice, and the Bounds of Rationality (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press) pp130–150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rancière, J (1999) Disagreement (Minneapolis, MN, University of Minnesota Press).Google Scholar
Rawnsley, A (2016) ‘Will politicians use this time to swap poison for serious debate?’ The Observer, 19 June.Google Scholar
Rentoul, J (2014) ‘The fun has gone out of my referendum sweepstake; or why I plead guilty to being no good at election predictions, and living in the Westminster bubble’, The Independent, 14 September.Google Scholar
Reynolds, A (2011) Designing Democracy in a Dangerous World (Oxford, Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Richey, S and Zhu, J (2015) ‘Internet access does not improve political interest, efficacy, and knowledge for late adopters’, Political Communication 32(3): 396–413.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Riddell, P (1993) Honest Opportunism (London, Phoenix).Google Scholar
Robinson, M J (1976) ‘Public affairs television and the growth of political malaise: The case of “The Selling of the Pentagon”’, American Political Science Review 70(2): 409–432.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roodhouse, M (2012) ‘“Fish-and-chip intelligence”: Henry Durant and the British Institute of Public Opinion, 1936–63’, Twentieth Century British History 24(2): 224–248.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenbaum, M (1997) From Soapbox to Soundbite: Party Political Campaigning in Britain since 1945 (Basingstoke, Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rubinstein, W D (2003) Twentieth-Century Britain: A Political History (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rush, M (1969) The Selection of Parliamentary Candidates (London, Nelson).Google Scholar
Salter, A (2010) ‘Filling the silences? Mass-Observation’s wartime diaries, interpretive work, and indexicality’, Life Writing 7(1): 53–65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Särlvik, B and Crewe, I (1983) Decade of Dealignment: The Conservative Victory of 1979 and Electoral Trends in the 1970s (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Saunders, C (2014) ‘Anti-politics in action? Measurement dilemmas in the study of unconventional political participation’, Political Research Quarterly 67(3): 574–588.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Savage, M (2008) ‘Affluence and social change in the making of technocratic middle-class identities: Britain, 1939–55’, Contemporary British History 22(4): 457–476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Savage, M (2010) Identities and Social Change in Britain since 1940: The Politics of Method (Oxford, Oxford University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scharpf, F W (2000) ‘Interdependence and democratic legitimacy’, in Pharr, S J and Putnam, R D (eds) Disaffected Democracies: What’s Troubling the Trilateral Countries? (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press) pp101–120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schedler, A (1997) The End of Politics? Explorations in Modern Antipolitics (Basingstoke, Macmillan).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schumpeter, J (1942) Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy (New York, Harper and Brothers).Google Scholar
Searle, G R (1995) Country before Party: Coalition and the Idea of “National Government” in Modern Britain, 1885–1987 (London, Longman).Google Scholar
Seeman, M (1959) ‘On the meaning of alienation’, American Sociological Review 24: 783–791.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Segatti, P (2006) ‘Italy, forty years of political disaffection: A longitudinal exploration’, in Torcal, M and Montero, J R (eds) Political Disaffection in Contemporary Democracies (London, Routledge) pp244–276.Google Scholar
Sennett, R (1977) The Fall of Public Man (New York, NY, Knopf).Google Scholar
Shanks, M (1961) The Stagnant Society: A Warning (London, Penguin).Google Scholar
Sheridan, D (1993) ‘Writing to the archive: Mass Observation as autobiography’, Sociology 27(1).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sheridan, D (1994) ‘Using the Mass-Observation Archive as a source for women’s studies’, Women’s History Review 3(1): 101–113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sheridan, D (1996) Damned Anecdotes and Dangerous Confabulations: Mass Observation as Life History (Brighton, Mass Observation Archive).Google Scholar
Simon, H (1985) ‘Human nature in politics: The dialogue of Psychology with political Science’, American Political Science Review 79(2): 293–304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, G (2009) Democratic Innovations: Designing Institutions for Citizen Participation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, T (1972) Anti-Politics: Consensus, Reform, and Protest in Britain (London, Charles Knight).Google Scholar
Sniderman, P (1981) A Question of Loyalty (Berkeley, CA, University of California Press).Google Scholar
Sniderman, P M, Brody, R A, and Tetlock, P E (1993) Reasoning and Choice: Explorations in Political Psychology (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Soroka, S and McAdams, S (2015) ‘News, politics, and negativity’, Political Communication 32(1): 1–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spada, P, Jennings, W, Smith, G, Stoker, G, Flinders, M, Ghose, K, Prosser, B, and Renwick, A (2017) ‘Deliberation and anti-politics’, working paper available from the authors.Google Scholar
Stanovich, K and Toplak, M E (2012) ‘Defining features versus incidental correlates of Type 1 and Type 2 processing’, Mind and Society 11: 3–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stanovich, K E and West, R F (2000) ‘Individual difference in reasoning: Implications for the rationality debate?’, Behavioural and Brain Sciences 23: 645–726.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stimson, J A (1991) Public Opinion in America: Moods, Cycles, and Swings (Boulder, CO, Westview).Google Scholar
Stimson, J A, Thiébaut, C, and Tiberj, V (2012) ‘The evolution of policy attitudes in France’, European Union Politics 13(2): 293–316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stoker, G (2006) Why Politics Matters: Making Democracy Work (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).Google Scholar
Stoker, G (2017) Why Politics Matters: Making Democracy Work, Second edition (London, Palgrave Macmillan).Google Scholar
Stoker, G et al. (2011) Prospects for Citizenship (London, Bloomsbury).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stoker, G and Hay, C (2017) ‘Understanding and challenging populist negativity towards politics: The perspectives of British citizens’, Political Studies 65(1): 4–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stoker, G, Hay, C, and Barr, M (2016) ‘Fast thinking: Implications for democratic politics’, European Journal of Political Research 55(1): 3–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stoycheff, E and Nisbet, E C (2014) ‘What’s the bandwidth for democracy? Deconstructing internet penetration and citizen attitudes about governance’, Political Communication 31(4): 628–646.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Strömbäck, J (2008) ‘Four phases of mediatisation: An analysis of the mediatisation of politics’, Press/Politics 13(3): 228–246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sturgis, P, Baker, N, Callegaro, M, Fisher, S, Green, J, Jennings, W, Kuha, J, Lauderdale, B, and Smith, P (2016) Report of the Inquiry into the 2015 British General Election Opinion Polls (London, Market Research Society/British Polling Council).Google Scholar
Sylvester, R (2014) ‘UKIP is cashing in on our obsession with class: British society remains as stratified as ever, but the political loyalties that went with it have been shattered’, The Times, 25 November.Google Scholar
Swyngedouw, E (2005) ‘Governance innovation and the citizen: The Janus face of governance-beyond-the-state’, Urban Studies 42(11): 1991–2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tarrow, S (1998) Power in Movement: Social Movements and Contentious Politics (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, M (2016) Enough Said: What’s Gone Wrong with the Language of Politics? (London, Bodley Head).Google Scholar
Thrift, N (1983) ‘On the determination of social action in space and time’, Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 1: 23–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thrift, N (1996) Spatial Formations (London, Sage).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tilly, C (2004) Social Movements, 1768–2004 (Boulder, CO, Paradigm).Google Scholar
Todd, S (2014) The People: The Rise and Fall of the Working Class (London, John Murray).Google Scholar
Tonge, J, Mycock, A, and Jeffery, B (2012) ‘Does citizenship education make young people better-engaged citizens?’, Political Studies 60(3): 578–602.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Torcal, M and Lago, I (2006) ‘Political participation, information, and accountability: Some consequences of political disaffection in new democracies’, in Torcal, M and Montero, J R (eds) Political Disaffection in Contemporary Democracies (London, Routledge) pp308–332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Torcal, M and Montero, J R (2006) Political Disaffection in Contemporary Democracies: Social Capital, Institutions, and Politics (London, Routledge).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Toynbee, P (2015) ‘This leadership race is bigger than Labour: If Corbyn wins, Britain could be out of Europe’, The Guardian, 25 August.Google Scholar
Van Wessel, M (2010) ‘Political disaffection: What can we learn from asking the people?’, Parliamentary Affairs 63(3): 504–523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, J L (1966) ‘A critique of the elitist theory of democracy’, American Political Science Review 60(2): 285–295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walters, W (2004) ‘Some critical notes on “governance”’, Studies in Political Economy 73: 27–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Webb, P (2013) ‘Who is willing to participate? Dissatisfied democrats, stealth democrats, and populists in the United Kingdom’, European Journal of Political Research 52: 747–772.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weber, M (1984) ‘Politics as a vocation’, in Owen, D and Strong, T B (eds) Max Weber: The Vocation Lectures (Cambridge, Hackett), pp32–94.Google Scholar
Weltman, D and Billig, M (2001) ‘The political psychology of contemporary anti-politics: A discursive approach to the end-of-ideology era’, Political Psychology 22(2): 267–382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whiteley, P (2012) Political Participation in the UK: The Decline and Revival of Civic Culture (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan).Google Scholar
Whiteley, P, Clarke, H D, Sanders, D, and Stewart, M C (2013) Affluence, Austerity, and Electoral Change in Britain (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whiteley, P, Clarke, H D, Sanders, D, and Stewart, M (2016) ‘Why do voters lose trust in governments? Public perceptions of government honesty and trustworthiness in Britain, 2000–2013’, British Journal of Politics and International Relations 18(1): 234–254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, J and Swyngedouw, E (2014) The Post-Political and Its Discontents: Spaces of Depoliticisation, Spectres of Radical Politics (Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press).Google Scholar
Wood, M, Corbett, J, and Flinders, M (2016) ‘Just like us: Everyday celebrity politicians and the pursuit of popularity in an age of anti-politics’, The British Journal of Political Science and International Relations 18(3): 581–598.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Worcester, R (1991) British Public Opinion: A Guide to the History and Methodology of Political Opinion Polling (Oxford, Wiley-Blackwell).Google Scholar
Wring, D (1995) ‘From mass propaganda to political marketing: The transformation of Labour Party election campaigning’, British Elections and Parties Yearbook 5(1): 105–124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zaller, J (1992) The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion (New York, NY, Cambridge University Press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Žižek, S (1999) The Ticklish Subject: The Absent Centre of Political Ontology (London, Verso).Google Scholar