Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-cfpbc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T01:19:18.767Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cyclicity of period annulus for a class of quadratic reversible systems with a nonrational first integral

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2022

Xiuli Cen
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics and Statistics, HNP-LAMA, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P.R. China (cenxiuli2010@163.com)
Changjian Liu
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics (Zhuhai), Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519082, P.R. China (liuchangj@mail.sysu.edu.cn)
Yangjian Sun
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao 334001, P.R. China (syj1508556017@163.com)
Jihua Wang
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 512075, P.R. China (wangjh78@mail.sysu.edu.cn)

Abstract

In this paper, we study the quadratic perturbations of a one-parameter family of reversible quadratic systems whose first integral contains the logarithmic function. By the criterion function for determining the lowest upper bound of the number of zeros of Abelian integrals, we obtain that the cyclicity of either period annulus is two. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first result for the cyclicity of period annulus of the one-parameter family of reversible quadratic systems whose first integral contains the logarithmic function. Moreover, the simultaneous bifurcation and distribution of limit cycles from two-period annuli are considered.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Royal Society of Edinburgh

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Chen, G., Li, C., Liu, C. and Llibre, J.. The cyclicity of period annuli of some classes of reversible quadratic system. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 16 (2006), 157177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chicone, C. and Jacobs, M.. Bifurcation of limit cycles from quadratic isochrones. J. Differ. Equ. 91 (1991), 268326.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coll, B., Li, C. and Prohens, R.. Quadratic perturbations of a class of quadratic reversible systems with two centers. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 24 (2009), 131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dumortier, F. and Li, C.. Perturbations from an elliptic Hamiltonian of degree four I, Saddle loop and two saddle cycle. J. Differ. Equ. 176 (2001), 114157.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dumortier, F. and Li, C.. Perturbations from an elliptic Hamiltonian of degree four II, Cuspidal loop. J. Differ. Equ. 188 (2001), 209243.10.1006/jdeq.2000.3978CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dumortier, F. and Li, C.. Perturbations from an elliptic Hamiltonian of degree four III, Global center. J. Differ. Equ. 175 (2001), 473511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dumortier, F. and Li, C.. Perturbation from an elliptic Hamiltonian of degree four IV, figure eight-loop. J. Differ. Equ. 188 (2003), 512554.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Françoise, J.-P., Gavrilov, L. and Xiao, D.. Hilbert's 16th problem on a period annulus and Nash space of arcs. Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 169 (2020), 377409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gavrilov, L.. The infinitesimal 16th Hilbert problem in the quadratic case. Invent. Math. 143 (2001), 449497.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gavrilov, L. and Horozov, E.. Limit cycles of perturbations of quadratic Hamiltonian vector fields. J. Math. Pures Appl. 72 (1993), 213238.Google Scholar
Gavrilov, L. and Iliev, I. D.. Quadratic perturbations of quadratic codimension-four centers. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 357 (2009), 6976.10.1016/j.jmaa.2009.04.004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grau, M., Mañosas, F. and Villadelpart, J.. A Chebyshev criterion for Abelian integral. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 363 (2011), 109129.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horozov, E. and Iliev, I. D.. On the number of limit cycles in perturbations of quadratic Hamiltonian systems. Proc. London Math. Soc. 69 (1994), 198224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horozov, E. and Iliev, I. D.. Linear estimate for the number of zeros of Abelian integrals with cubic Hamiltonians. Nonlinearity 11 (1998), 15211537.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iliev, I. D.. Perturbations of quadratic centers. Bull. Sci. Math. 122 (1998), 107161.10.1016/S0007-4497(98)80080-8CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iliev, I. D., Li, C. and Yu, J.. Bifurcation of limit cycles from quadratic non-Hamiltonian systems with two centers and two unbounded heteroclinic loops. Nonlinearity, 18 (2005), 305330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karlin, S. and Studden, W.. Tchebycheff system: with applications in analysis and statistics, Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. XV (New York–London–Sydney: Interscience Publishers John Wiley & Sons, 1966).Google Scholar
Li, C. and Liu, C.. A proof of a Dumortier–Roussarie's conjecture. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. S 52 (2022), 52395271. doi:10.3934/dcdss.2022095Google Scholar
Li, C. and Zhang, Z.. A criterion for determining the monotonicity of the ratio of two Abelian integrals. J. Differ. Equ. 124 (1996), 407424.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, C. and Zhang, Z.. Remarks on 16th weak Hilbert problem for $n=2$. Nonlinearity 15 (2002), 19751992.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liang, H. and Zhao, Y.. Quadratic perturbations of a class of quadratic reversible systems with one center. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 27 (2010), 325335.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, C., Chen, G. and Sun, Z.. New criteria for the monotonicity of the ratio of two Abelian integrals. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 465 (2018), 220234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, C., Li, C. and Llibre, J.. The cyclicity of the period annulus of a reversible quadratic system. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A 152 (2022), 281290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, C. and Xiao, D.. The lowest upper bound on the number of zeros of Abelian integrals. J. Differ. Equ. 269 (2020), 38163852.10.1016/j.jde.2020.03.016CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mardešić, P., Chebyshev systems and the versal unfolding of the cusp of order $n$, Travaux en cours, Vol. 57 (Hermann, Paris, 1998).Google Scholar
Qi, M. and Zhao, L.. Bifurcations of limit cycles from a quintic Hamiltonian system with a figure double-fish. Int. J. Bifur. Chaos Appl. Sci. Eng. 23 (2013), 1350116.10.1142/S0218127413501162CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swirszcz, G.. Cyclicity of infinite contour around certain reversible quadratic center. J. Differ. Equ. 265 (1999), 239266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, J. and Xiao, D.. On the number of limit cycles in small perturbations of a class of hyper-elliptic Hamiltonian systems with one nilpotent saddle. J. Differ. Equ. 250 (2011), 22272243.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, Z. and Li, C.. On the number of limit cycles of a class of quadratic Hamiltonian systems under quadratic perturbations. Adv. in Math. 26 (1997), 445460.Google Scholar
Zhao, L. and Li, D.. Bifurcations of limit cycles from a quintic Hamiltonian system with a heteroclinic cycle. Acta. Math. Sin. Engl. Ser. 30 (2014), 411422.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, Y.. On the number of limit cycles of in perturbations of quadratic codimension four centers. Nonlinearity 24 (2012), 25052522.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Żoła̧dek, H.. Quadratic systems with centers and their perturbations. J. Differ. Equ. 109 (1994), 223273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar