In this paper, we assess consumer willingness to pay for a mandatory
country-of-origin labeling (COOL) program applied to beef ribeye steaks,
chicken breasts, and pork chops, all labeled as “Certified U.S.” products. A
consumer survey was mailed in spring and early summer 2003 to households in
the continental United States. Results indicate that consumers are in
general very concerned about food safety issues, viewing U.S. meat as the
safest among the selection of countries considered. Nevertheless, consumer
willingness to pay for Certified U.S. products is relatively small, although
above the expected implementation costs associated with a mandatory labeling
program. This finding coincides with the fact that only 36% of the sample
favored consumers paying directly for the costs related to a mandatory COOL
program.