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Stigmatization of mental illness by health care professionals is notuncommon, and it represents a source of suffering for patients inaddition to the primary illness.
Objectives
To research factors influencing family medicine residents perceptions of psychiatric pathologies.
Methods
This is an analytical cross-sectional study among family medicineresidents enrolled at the Faculty of Medicine in Monastir (Tunisia),conducted over a period of 3 months (July 2022 to October 2022). TheCAMI (Community Attitudes towards the Mentally Ill) scale was usedto assess the attitude towards mental illness. Sociodemographic datawere collected through a pre-established questionnaire. The data wereanalyzed using SPSS software 26 th version. Percentage comparisonson independent series were performed using the Pearson chi-squaretest.
Results
Our population was made up of 95 family medicine residents, dividedinto 28 males and 67 females. Sex ratio was 2.39. The average of agewas 28 years with extremes 25 and 35 years. 47.4% of residents(n=45) had a positive attitude towards mental illness. The associationbetween this positive attitude and a previous management of apatient with a mental illness was significant (pless than0.05). On the otherhand, there was no significant association neither with the existenceof a personal or family psychiatric history nor with the passagethrough a psychiatric internship of the residents towards mentalillness.
Conclusions
The management of patients with mental illness canreduce the stigmatization of mental illness by health professionals.Measures to raise awareness and create empathetic attitudestowards the mentally ill during physician training are needed toimprove the quality of front-line care.
The stigma of mental illness is a complex socialphenomenon that is widespread throughout the world, even amonghealth care professionals.
Objectives
Assessing attitudes towards mental illness among familymedicine residents in Tunisia
Methods
This is a descriptive cross-sectional study among of familymedicine residents enrolled at the Faculty of Medicine in Monastir(Tunisia), conducted over a period of 3 months (July 2022 to October2022). The CAMI (Community Attitudes towards the Mentally Ill)scale was used to assess the attitude towards mental illness. Sociodemographic data were collected through a pre-established questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS software 26 thversion.
Results
Our population was made up of 95 family medicineresidents, divided into 28 males and 67 females. Sex ratio was 2.39. The average of age was 28 years with extremes 25 and 35 years.46.3% (n=44) of the residents were enrolled in the first year, 22.1%(n=21) enrolled in the second year and 31.6% (n=30) enrolled in thethird year. 88.4% (n=84) of the residents did a psychiatric rotationduring their training.We found that 47.4% of residents (n=45) had a positive attitudetowards mental illness.
Conclusions
Improving the attitudes of primary care physicianstowards people with mental illness is necessary to provide goodquality care to these patients
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared
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