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Small State Diplomacy in Action: The Real Origins of TPP

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2024

Tim Groser*
Affiliation:
Former New Zealand Trade Minister, former NZ Ambassador to the WTO, and NZ Chief Trade Negotiator

Extract

The TPP Agreement – now CPTPP (Comprehensive and Progressive Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement) – is, by any measure, a central part of the emerging global trade policy framework. To the author's surprise, it survived the decision of the United States to withdraw after USTR Mike Froman had signed the Agreement in Auckland 2015 on behalf of the US. Today, it incorporates 12 economies including leading G20 economies such as Japan, Mexico, Canada, Australia, and the UK, its most recent entrant. Six other economies, including most importantly, China, the world's second largest economy, are now applying for membership. What began between Singapore and New Zealand – a conscious strategic decision on their part to try to incentivize precisely this process of Asia-Pacific regional integration in 1999 – is now clearly a major part of the global geopolitical chessboard.

Type
From the Trenches
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Secretariat of the World Trade Organization

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References

Allison, G. (2017) Destined For War: Can America and China Escape Thucydides's Trap? California: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.Google Scholar
Groser, T. (2020) ‘The CER Negotiations: The Real Backstory’, Policy Quarterly 16(4), 712.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Vitalis, V. (2013) ‘Small Advanced Economies and Foreign Policy: Insights from Thucydides and the Peloponnesian War’, Paper prepared for the Conference of Advanced Small Economies, Copenhagen, November.Google Scholar