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The Persistence of Imazapic in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) Crop Rotations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Mark A. Matocha*
Affiliation:
Texas Cooperative Extension, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
W. James Grichar
Affiliation:
Soil and Crop Sciences Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
Scott A. Senseman
Affiliation:
Soil and Crop Sciences Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
Cecilia A. Gerngross
Affiliation:
Soil and Crop Sciences Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843
Barry J. Brecke
Affiliation:
West Florida Research and Education Center, Jay, FL
William K. Vencill
Affiliation:
University of Georgia, Athens, GA
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: ma-matocha@tamu.edu

Abstract

Field studies were conducted at Yoakum and Stephenville, TX; Jay, FL; and Midville and Plains, GA, to determine the persistence of imazapic applied to peanuts at 0, 70, 140, and 210 g ai/ha. The following year, cotton, sorghum, and corn were planted in the treated plots in Texas, cotton was planted in Florida, and corn and cotton were planted in Georgia and evaluated for carryover injury. Data collected to determine injury included plant heights and weights. In 1999 in Texas and in Florida and Georgia, there was no significant carryover injury to rotational crops from any of the imazapic rates. Data on cotton and sorghum plant height from Texas in 2000 showed height reductions for the 210-g/ha rate on cotton and the 140- and 210-g/ha rates on sorghum. These data showed no significant carryover effects to rotational crops from the 70-g/ha rate of imazapic applied to peanuts the previous year.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

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