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Joint Effects of Acifluorfen Applications and Soybean Thrips (Sericothrips variabilis) Feeding on Soybean (Glycine max)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Randy M. Huckaba ,
Harold D. Coble  and
John W. Van Duyn
Randy M. Huckaba
Affiliation:
North Carolina State Univ
Harold D. Coble
Affiliation:
North Carolina State Univ
John W. Van Duyn
Affiliation:
North Carolina State Univ
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Abstract

Field studies were conducted during 1983 and 1984 to determine the single and interactive effects of trifluralin, soybean thrips, and the sodium salt of acifluorfen on soybean. Increased soybean injury was observed in 1983 when acifluorfen at 0.6 kg ai/ha was applied to soybeans infested with soybean thrips versus plants where soybean thrips were controlled. Soybean injury measured by percent defoliation and visual injury ratings was reduced when thrips were controlled versus soybeans where thrips were not controlled with carbaryl at 0.9 kg ai/ha in 1983. Soybean thrips alone did not reduce soybean seed yield in this study. Acifluorfen reduced soybean photosynthetic rate, shoot weight, root weight, and seed yield. Trifluralin had no effect on soybean growth parameters measured in this study.

Keywords

Soybean thrips, Sericothrips variabilis (Beach)soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr. ‘Forest’trifluralin, 2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenamineacifluorfen, 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy] -2-nitrobenzoic acidcarbaryl, 1-naphthyl N- methyl carbamateCarbarylsoybean injuryinsect damage
Type
Weed Control and Herbicide Technology
Information
Weed Science , Volume 36 , Issue 5 , September 1988 , pp. 667 - 670
Copyright
Copyright © 1988 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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References

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