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A review of detonation initiation techniques for insensitive dense methane-oxygen-nitrogen mixtures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 1998

P. Bauer
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Combustion et de Détonique (UPR 9028 du CNRS) - ENSMA Poitiers, France
J. F. Legendre
Affiliation:
French-German Research Institute - ISL - Saint Louis, France
C. Knowlen
Affiliation:
University of Washington - AERP - Seattle, Wa, USA
A. Higgins
Affiliation:
University of Washington - AERP - Seattle, Wa, USA
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Abstract

This paper is aimed at providing some data on the detonability of methane mixtures at a high initial pressure. The relevant work that has been performed so far was based on a conventional source of ignition, i.e., a blasting cap. Following these initiation experiments at the French German Research Institute (ISL), two sets of experiments were performed in CH4/Air mixtures, at initial pressures in the range of 0.1 to 3.7 MPa, at the University of Washington (UW): (1) using a piston that directly enters the test section in the velocity range of 1100–1800 ms−1 and (2) the piston impacts an intermediate section of CH4/O2. An additional series of experiments was performed using an initiator stage of stoichiometric CH4/O2 ignited by a 150 J conventional fuse cap.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 1998

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