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Instrumentation for a plasma needle applied to E. coli bacteria elimination

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 November 2009

R. Peña-Eguiluz*
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Laboratorio de Física de Plasmas, AP 18-1027, 11801 México D.F., Mexico
J. A. Pérez-Martínez
Affiliation:
Instituto Tecnológico de Toluca, AP 890, Toluca, Estado de México, Mexico
J. Solís-Pacheco
Affiliation:
Universidad de Guadalajara, CUCEI, Departamento de Farmacobiología, Blvd. Marcelino Barragán No. 1421 esq. Calz. Olímpica, Guadalajara, Mexico
B. Aguilar-Uscanga
Affiliation:
Universidad de Guadalajara, CUCEI, Departamento de Farmacobiología, Blvd. Marcelino Barragán No. 1421 esq. Calz. Olímpica, Guadalajara, Mexico
R. López-Callejas
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Laboratorio de Física de Plasmas, AP 18-1027, 11801 México D.F., Mexico Instituto Tecnológico de Toluca, AP 890, Toluca, Estado de México, Mexico
A. Mercado-Cabrera
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Laboratorio de Física de Plasmas, AP 18-1027, 11801 México D.F., Mexico
R. Valencia-Alvarado
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Laboratorio de Física de Plasmas, AP 18-1027, 11801 México D.F., Mexico
A. E. Muñoz-Castro
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Laboratorio de Física de Plasmas, AP 18-1027, 11801 México D.F., Mexico
S. R. Barocio
Affiliation:
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Laboratorio de Física de Plasmas, AP 18-1027, 11801 México D.F., Mexico
A. de la Piedad Beneitez
Affiliation:
Instituto Tecnológico de Toluca, AP 890, Toluca, Estado de México, Mexico
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Abstract

Microplasmas are nowadays a powerful tool with multiple practical applications. The performance of a specific instrumentation for a plasma needle capable of producing non-thermal plasmas and a DBD reactor able to produce atmospheric pressure plasmas, both of them designed and already constructed, is reported. These devices operate at 13.56 MHz and are driven by a specifically built radio frequency (RF) resonant converter. The reactors, which operate at atmospheric pressure in a He-air gas mixture at a 1.5 SLPM flow, have been successfully applied to eliminate E. coli bacteria. In the needle case, bacterial samples were submitted typically to a 500 V peak voltage plasma discharge for 120 s. In the DBD treatment, the samples were processed with typical 750 V peak voltage plasma discharges for 80 s. The sample pH was used as a criterion to measure the effectiveness of the plasma treatment, in such a way that the return to the basal pH value after the treatment can be assumed as the validation of the complete bacterial elimination.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2009

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