Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-fmk2r Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-26T13:18:18.623Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Youngest Star-Forming Regions in Galaxies: Giant Compact HII Regions and Protoglobular Clusters?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 May 2016

Jean L. Turner*
Affiliation:
UCLA, Division of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Los Angeles CA 90095

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Subarcsecond radio and infrared observations reveal a class of luminous, obscured, optically thick HII regions associated with extremely large young clusters in nearby starburst galaxies. VLA images show bright radio nebulae with ne ∼ 104 cm−3, densities characteristic of young Galactic compact HII regions. Excitation of the nebulae requires the presence of several thousand O stars within regions of 1-10 pc extent, corresponding to clusters containing 105–106 stars. The compact nebulae are also bright in the mid-infrared, and can for significant fractions of not only the total IR luminosity, but also the total bolometric luminosity, of the parent galaxies. The prototype for these “supernebulae” is the large, obscured cluster in the dwarf galaxy NGC 5253.

Type
The Inner Regions of Galaxies
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2001 

References

Beck, S.C., Turner, J.L., Ho, P.T.P., Lacy, J.H., & Kelly, D. 1996, ApJ, 457, 610.Google Scholar
Calzetti, D., Meurer, G.R., Bohlin, R.C., Garnett, D.R., Kinney, A. L., Leitherer, C., & Storchi-Bergmann, T. 1997, AJ, 114, 1834.Google Scholar
Carral, P., Turner, J. L., & Ho, P.T.P. 1990, ApJ, 362, 434.Google Scholar
Gorjian, V., Turner, J. L., & Beck, S. C. 2000, submitted.Google Scholar
Ho, P.T.P., Beck, S.C., & Turner, J.L. 1990, ApJ, 349, 57.Google Scholar
Keto, E., Ball, R., Arens, E., Jernigan, G., Meixner, M., Skinner, C., & Graham, J. 1993, ApJ, 413, L23.Google Scholar
Kobulnicky, H. A., & Johnson, K. E. 1999, AJ, 527, 154.Google Scholar
Massey, P. & Hunter, D. A. 1998, ApJ, 493, 180.Google Scholar
Pina, R. K., Jones, B., Puetter, R. C., Stein, W. A. 1992, ApJ, 401, L75.Google Scholar
Searle, L., & Sargent, W. L. W. 1972, ApJ, 173, 25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tarchi, A. et al. 2000, A&A, 358, 95.Google Scholar
Telesco, C. M., Dressel, L. L., & Wolstencroft, R. D. 1993, ApJ, 414, 120.Google Scholar
Turner, J. L., Beck, S. C., & Ho, P. T. P. 2000, ApJ, 532, L109.Google Scholar
Turner, J. L., & Ho, P. T. P. 1994, ApJ, 421, 122.Google Scholar
Turner, J. L., Ho, P. T. P., & Beck, S. C. 1987, ApJ, 313, 644.Google Scholar
Turner, J. L., Ho, P. T. P., & Beck, S. C. 1998, AJ, 116, 1212.Google Scholar
Watson, A. et al. 1996, AJ, 112, 534.Google Scholar