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A Torsion-Induced Coupling Between Electric and Magnetic Fields in the Solar Convection Zone

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 July 2016

Metod Saniga*
Affiliation:
Astronomical Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Tatranská Lomnica, Czechoslovakia

Abstract

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A striking formal analogy between sunspots and the type II superconductor magnetic vortex has been pointed out by Saniga (1990). On the basis of this similarity, it was shown that, by postulating the existence of a complex-valued scalar field on the Sun (a “Higgs-like field”), many features of sunspots can be reproduced. Here this formal analogy is exploited further to show that the Abelian-Higgs sunspot acquires a non-zero electric charge in the background of a curved space-time endowed with a constant, completely antisymmetric torsion tensor. The space-time torsion is also shown to relate the spot's electric and magnetic fileds.

Type
6. General Aspects of Dynamo Theory
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1993 

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