Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-lvwk9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-18T07:42:39.670Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Theory of Galactic Nuclei

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2015

William C. Saslaw*
Affiliation:
Dept. of Astronomy and Center for Advanced Studies, University of Virginia, National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Charlottesville, Virginia and Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge Mass., U.S.A.

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This paper reviews current ideas about the possible constituents of galactic nuclei, and the mechanisms for ejecting gas and massive objects.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1974 

References

Aarseth, S. J. and Saslaw, W. C.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 172, 17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ambartsumian, V. A.: 1965, in The Structure and Evolution of Galaxies, Wiley Interscience, New York, p. 1.Google Scholar
Anand, S. P. S. and Shara, M. M.: 1972, Astrophys. Space Sci. 16, 171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andrillat, Y. and Souffrin, S.: 1971, Astron. Astrophys. 11, 286.Google Scholar
Appenzeller, I. and Fricke, K. J.: 1972, Astron. Astrophys. 21, 285.Google Scholar
Arny, T. T.: 1970, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 148, 63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arny, T. T.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 169, 289.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arny, T. T. and Weissman, P.: 1973, Astron. J. 78, 309.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arons, J., Gunn, J. E., Kulsrud, R. M., and Ostriker, J. P.: 1974, in preparation.Google Scholar
Arp, H. and Bertola, F.: 1970, Astrophys. Letters 6, 65.Google Scholar
Bardeen, J. M.: 1970, Nature 226, 64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bardeen, J. M., Press, W. H., and Teukolsky, S. A.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 178, 347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bergeron, J. and Salpeter, E. E.: 1973, Astron. Astrophys. 22, 385.Google Scholar
Bisnovatni-Kogan, G. S. and Sunyaev, R. A.: 1972, Soviet Astron. 15, 697.Google Scholar
Blandford, R. D. and Rees, M. J.: 1972, Astrophys. Letters 10, 77.Google Scholar
Bonometto, S. A. and Saggion, A.: 1973, Astrophys. Letters 13, 193.Google Scholar
Bridle, A. H. and Brandie, G. W.: 1973, Astrophys. Letters 15, 21.Google Scholar
Burbidge, G. R.: 1970, Ann. Rev. Astr. Astrophys. 8, 369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burbidge, E. M. and Burbidge, G. R.: 1965, Astrophys. J. 142, 1351.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burbidge, E. M. and Burbidge, G. R.: 1971, Astrophys. J. Letters 163, L21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burke, J. A.: 1968, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 140, 241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Case, L. A.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 173, 665.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cavaliere, A., Morrison, P., and Wood, K.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 170, 223.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chertoprud, V. E., Gudzenko, L. I., and Ozernoy, L. M.: 1973, Astrophys. J. Letters 182, L53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Colgate, S. A.: 1967, Astrophys. J. 150, 163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daltabuit, E. and Cox, D.: 1972, Astrophys. J. Letters 173, L13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davidson, K.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 171, 213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dent, W. A.: 1972a, Astrophys. J. Letters 175, L55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dent, W. A.: 1972b, Science 175, 1105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Sabbata, V., Fortini, P., and Gualdi, C.: 1972, Astrophys. Letters 12, 87.Google Scholar
De Young, D. S.: 1968, Astrophys. J. 153, 633.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Young, D. S.: 1971, Astrophys. Letters 9, 43.Google Scholar
De Young, D. S., Roberts, M. S., and Saslaw, W. C.: 1974, Astrophys. J. 185, 809.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Disney, M.: 1973, Astrophys. J. Letters 181, L55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Disney, M. J. and Cromwell, R. H.: 1971, Astrophys. J. Letters 164, L35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Downes, D. and Martin, A. H. M.: 1971, Nature 233, 112.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Field, G. B. and Saslaw, W. C.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 170, 199.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fricke, K. J.: 1973, Astrophys. J. 183, 941.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frost, R.: 1951, ‘The Secret Sits’ in Complete Poems, Jonathan Cape, London, p. 394.Google Scholar
Gerlach, U. H.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 168, 481.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gull, S. F. and Northover, K. J. E.: 1973, Nature 244, 80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hansen, R. O.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 170, 557.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrison, E. R.: 1971, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 154, 167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heeschen, D. S., Morgan, W. W., and Walborn, N. R.: 1971, Astrophys. J. Letters 165, L65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoyle, F. and Fowler, W. A.: 1963a, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 125, 169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoyle, F. and Fowler, W. A.: 1963b, Nature 197, 533.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoyle, F. and Narlikar, J. V.: 1966, Proc. Roy. Soc. A. 290, 177.Google Scholar
Illarionov, A. F. and Sunyaev, R. A.: 1972, Astrophys Space Sci. 19, 61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeans, J. H.: 1929, Astronomy and Cosmogony, Cambridge University Press, p. 352.Google Scholar
Johnson, H. E. and Axford, W. I.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 165, 381.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, T. W. and Kellogg, P. J.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 172, 283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaneko, N., Toyama, K., and Nichimuna, M.: 1972, Astrophys. Space Sci. 18, 121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kardashev, N. S.: 1970, Sov. Astron. 14, 375.Google Scholar
Kellermann, K. I., Jauncey, D. L., Cohen, M. H., Shaffer, B. B., Clark, B. G., Broderick, J., Rönnäng, B., Rydbeck, O. E. H., Matveyenko, L., Moiseyev, I., Vitkevitch, V. V., Cooper, B. F. C., and Batchelor, R.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 169, 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krishna Swamy, K. S.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 167, 63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kronberg, P. P., Pritchet, C. J., and van den Bergh, S.: 1972, Astrophys. J. Letters 173, L47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunkel, W. E. and Bradt, H. V.: 1971, Astrophys. J. Letters 170, L7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lagrange, J.: 1873, in Serret, M. J. A. (ed.), Oeuvres, vol. 6, Gauthier-Villars, Paris.Google Scholar
Landstreet, J. P. and Angel, J. R. P.: 1972, Astrophys. J. Letters 174, L127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Larson, R. B.: 1969, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 145, 405.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levich, E. V. and Sunyaev, R. A.: 1971, Soviet Astron. 15, 363.Google Scholar
Levich, E. V., Sunyaev, R. A., and Zeldovich, Ya. B.: 1972, Astron. Astrophys. 19, 135.Google Scholar
Lynden-Bell, D. and Rees, M. J.: 1971, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 152, 461.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lynds, C. R.: 1970, Astrophys. J. Letters 159, L151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
MacAlpine, G. A.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 175, 11.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mackay, C. D.: 1971, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 151, 421.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mackay, C. D.: 1973, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 162, 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mashhoon, B.: 1973, Astrophys. J. Letters 181, L65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mathews, W. G.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 174, 101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mathews, W. G. and Baker, J. C.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 170, 241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mathis, J. S.: 1967, Astrophys. J. 147, 1050.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Milne, E. A.: 1926, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 86, 459.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mushotzky, R. F., Solomon, P. M., and Strittmatter, P. A.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 174, 7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ne'eman, Y. and Tauber, G.: 1967, Astrophys. J. 150, 755.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norman, C. A. and ter Haar, D.: 1973, Astron. Astrophys. 24, 121.Google Scholar
Novikov, I. D.: 1965, Soviet Astron. 8, 857.Google Scholar
Novikov, I. D. and Thorne, K. S.: 1972, Les Houches Lectures.Google Scholar
O'Connell, D. J. K. (ed.): 1971, Nuclei of Galaxies, North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Ozernoy, L. M.: 1973, Soviet Astron. 16, 916.Google Scholar
Ozernoy, L. M. and Somov, B. V.: 1971, Astrophys. Space Sci. 11, 264.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ozernoy, L. M. and Usov, V. V.: 1971, Astrophys. Space Sci. 13, 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ozernoy, L. M. and Usov, V. V.: 1973a, Astrophys. Letters 13, 209.Google Scholar
Ozernoy, L. M. and Usov, V. V.: 1973b, Astrophys. Space Sci. 25, 149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pacholczyk, A. G.: 1970, Astrophys. J. Letters 161, L207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peebles, P. J. E.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 178, 371.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Penston, M. V., Penston, M. J., Neugebauer, G., Tritton, K. P., Becklin, E. E., and Visvanathan, N.: 1971, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 153, 29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Press, W. H. and Thorne, K. S.: 1972, Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 10, 335.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quirk, W. J. and McKee, C. F.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 169, 119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rees, M. J.: 1971, Nature 229, 312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rees, M. J., Silk, J. I., Werner, M. M., and Wickramasinghe, N. C.: 1969, Nature 223, 788.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieke, G. H. and Low, F. J.: 1972a, Astrophys. J. Letters 176, L95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieke, G. H. and Low, F. J.: 1972b, Astrophys. J. Letters 177, L115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roxburgh, I. W. and Saffman, P. G.: 1965, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 129, 181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, M. P.: 1972, Astrophys. J. Letters 177, L79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sakashita, S.: 1971, Astrophys. Space Sci. 14, 431.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salpeter, E. E. and Wagoner, R. V.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 164, 557.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanders, R. H.: 1970, Astrophys. J. 162, 791.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saslaw, W. C.: 1973, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 85, 5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saslaw, W. C. and De Young, D. S.: 1972, Astrophys. Letters 11, 87.Google Scholar
Saslaw, W. C., Valtonen, M. J., and Aarseth, S. J.: 1974, Astrophys. J. 190, 253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scargle, J. D.: 1973, Astrophys. J. 179, 705.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scharlemann, E. T. and Wagoner, R. V.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 171, 107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwarzschild, M.: 1973, Astrophys. J. 182, 357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sciama, D. W. and Rees, M. J.: 1967, Nature 216, 147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seidle, F. G. P. and Cameron, A. G. W.: 1972, Astrophys. Space Sci. 15, 44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shapiro, S. L.: 1973, Astrophys. J. 180, 531 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shklovsky, J.: 1970, Nature 228, 1174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spitzer, L.: 1942, Astrophys. J. 95, 329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spitzer, L.: 1971, in O'Connell, D. J. K. (ed.), Nuclei of Galaxies, North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam, p. 443.Google Scholar
Spitzer, L. and Saslaw, W. C.: 1966, Astrophys. J. 143, 400.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spitzer, L. and Stone, M. E.: 1967, Astrophys. J. 147, 519.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Steigman, G. and Strittmatter, P. A.: 1971, Astron. Astrophys. 11, 279.Google Scholar
Stockton, A.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 173, 247.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sturrock, P. A.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 170, 85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sturrock, P. A. and Barnes, C.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 176, 31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tovmassian, H. M.: 1972, Astrophys. J. Letters 178, L47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van der Kruit, P. C.: 1971, Astron. Astrophys. 15, 110.Google Scholar
Wade, C. M. et al.: 1971, Astrophys. J. Letters 170, L11.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wheeler, J. A.: 1971, in O'Connell, D. J. K. (ed.), Nuclei of Galaxies, North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam, p. 560.Google Scholar
Williams, R. E.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 178, 105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, J. R.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 173, 431.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wolfe, A. M.: 1974, Astrophys. J. 188, 243.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wolfe, A. M. and Burbidge, G. R.: 1970, Astrophys. J. 161, 419.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zel'dovich, Ya. B. and Novikov, I. D.: 1971, Relativistic Astrophysics, Univ. of Chicago Press.Google Scholar