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Polar Ring Galaxies and the Tully-Fisher relation: implications for the dark halo shape

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2016

Magda Arnaboldi
Affiliation:
INAF, Astronomical Observatory of Turin, Italy
Enrica Iodice
Affiliation:
INAF, Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, Italy
Frederick Bournaud
Affiliation:
LERMA, Observatory of Paris, France
Francoise Combes
Affiliation:
LERMA, Observatory of Paris, France
Linda S. Sparke
Affiliation:
Dept. of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin, USA
Wim Van Driel
Affiliation:
GEPI, Observatory of Paris, France
Massimo Capaccioli
Affiliation:
INAF, Observatory of Capodimonte, Italy

Abstract

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We have investigated the Tully-Fisher relation for Polar Ring Galaxies (PRGs), based on near infrared, optical and Hi data available for a sample of these peculiar objects. The total K-band luminosity, which mainly comes from the central host galaxy, and the measured Hi linewidth at 20% of the peak line flux density, which traces the potential in the polar plane, place most polar rings of the sample far from the Tully-Fisher relation defined for spiral galaxies, with many PRGs showing larger Hi line-widths than expected for the observed K band luminosity. This result is confirmed by a larger sample of objects, based on B-band data. This observational evidence may be related to the dark halo shape and orientation in these systems, which we study by numerical modeling of PRG formation and dynamics: the larger rotation velocities observed in PRGs can be explained by a flattened polar halo, aligned with the polar ring.

Type
Part 12: Dark and Visible Matter Scaling Relations
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2004 

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