Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T05:54:43.042Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Review Article: Social Policy in Scotland Since Devolution

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2009

Elke Viebrock
Elke Viebrock*
Affiliation:
Centre for International Public Health Policy, University of Edinburgh E-mail: Elke.Viebrock@ed.ac.uk
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

With the advent of devolution, it is increasingly difficult to talk about a unitary UK social policy as policy developed by the Parliament in Westminster does not apply automatically or equally to the non-English UK nations. Devolution in 1999 created not only opportunities for increasing policy divergence across the UK, but has provided the potential for more research specifically focussed on Scotland. These opportunities are clearly reflected in the growing body of literature in recent years on devolution in general and its impact on various policy fields. This article considers the effects of devolution on social policy in Scotland since 1999. The aim of this review is to identify the key literature and to present the main debates and findings from relevant research.

Type
Themed Section on Social Policy in the Devolved Scotland: Towards a Scottish Welfare State?
Information
Social Policy and Society , Volume 8 , Issue 3 , July 2009 , pp. 419 - 430
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, J. and Robinson, P. (2002), Devolution in Practice: Public Policy Differences Within the UK, London: IPPR.Google Scholar
Adams, J. and Schmuecker, K. (2006), Devolution in Practice 2006: Public Policy Differences Within the UK, Newcastle: IPPR North.Google Scholar
Arnott, M.A. (2005), ‘Devolution, territorial politics and the politics of education’, in Mooney, G. and Scott, G. (eds.), Exploring Social Policy in the ‘New’ Scotland, Bristol: Policy Press, pp. 239–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arnott, M.A. and Menter, I. (2007), ‘The same but different? Post devolution regulation and control in education in Scotland and England’, European Educational Research Journal, 6, 3, 250–65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arnott, M.A. and Raab, C.D. (2000), The Governance of Schooling: Comparative Studies of Devolved Management, London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Béland, D. and Lecours, A. (2008), Nationalism and Social Policy: The Politics of Territorial Solidarity, Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowes, A. and Bell, D. (2007), ‘Free personal care for older people in Scotland: issues and implications’, Social Policy and Society, 6, 3, 435–45.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bromley, C., Curtice, J., Hinds, K. and Park, A. (eds.) (2003), Devolution. Scottish Answers to Scottish Questions? The Third Scottish Social Attitudes Report, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Bromley, C. and Curtice, J. (2003), ‘Devolution: scorecard and prospects’, in Bromley, C., Curtice, J., Hinds, K. and Park, A. (eds.), Devolution. Scottish Answers to Scottish Questions? The Third Scottish Social Attitudes Report, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Bromley, C., Curtice, J., McCrone, D. and Park, A. (eds.) (2006), Has Devolution Delivered?, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Croall, H. (2005), ‘Criminal justice in the devolved Scotland’, in Mooney, G. and Scott, G. (eds.), Exploring Social Policy in the ‘New’ Scotland, Bristol: Policy Press, pp. 177–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flora, P. (ed.) (1999), State Formation, Nation-Building, and Mass Politics in Europe: The Theory of Stein Rokkan, Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fyfe, N., Timbrell, H. and Smith, F.M. (2006), ‘The third sector in a devolved Scotland: from policy to evidence’, Critical Social Policy, 26, 3, 630–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gall, G. (2005), The Political Economy of Scotland: Red Scotland? Radical Scotland? Cardiff: University of Wales Press.Google Scholar
Greer, S.L. (2004), Territorial Politics and Health Policy: UK Health Policy in Comparative Perspective, Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Hassan, G. and Warhurst, C. (2002), ‘Future Scotland: the making of the new social democracy’, inHassan, G. and Warhurst, C. (eds.), Tomorrow's Scotland, London: Lawrence & Wishart, pp. 5–25.Google Scholar
Hellowell, M. and Pollock, A.M. (2007), ‘New development: the PFI. Scotland's plan for expansion and its implications’, Public Money and Management, 27, 5, 351–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Humes, W.M. (2008), ‘Policy making in Scottish education’, in Bryce, T.G.K. and Humes, W.M. (eds.), Scottish Education: Beyond devolution, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, pp. 74–85.Google Scholar
Jeffrey, C. (2002), ‘Uniformity and diversity in policy provision: insights from the US, Germany and Canada’, in Adams, J. and Robinson, P. (eds.), Devolution in Practice: Public Policy Differences Within the UK, London: IPPR, pp. 176–96.Google Scholar
Keating, M. (2002), ‘Devolution and public policy in the United Kingdom: divergence or convergence?’, in Adams, J. and Robinson, P. (eds.), Devolution in Practice: Public Policy Differences within the UK, London: IPPR, pp. 3–21.Google Scholar
Keating, M. (2005a), ‘Policy convergence and divergence in Scotland under devolution’, Regional Studies, 39, 4, 453–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keating, M. (2005b), The Government of Scotland: Public Policy Making After Devolution, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Kellas, J.G. (1989), The Scottish Political System (4th ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Law, A. and Mooney, G. (2006), ‘“We've never had it so good”: the “problem” of the working class in devolved Scotland’, Critical Social Policy, 26, 3, 523–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leyland, A., Dundas, R., McLoone, P. and Boddy, F.A. (2007), ‘Cause-specific inequalities in mortality in Scotland: two decades of change − population-based study’, BMC Public Health, 7, 172.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lynch, P. (2007), ‘Political Parties’, in Paun, A. (ed.), Scotland Devolution Monitoring Report. September 2007, London: UCL Constitution Unit, pp. 64–75.Google Scholar
McEwen, N. (2002), ‘State welfare nationalism: the territorial impact of welfare state development in Scotland’, Regional and Federal Studies, 12, 1, 66–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McEwen, N. and Parry, R. (eds.) (2005), ‘Devolution and the preservation of the United Kingdom welfare state’, in McEwen, N. and Moreno, L.. (eds.), The Territorial Politics of Welfare, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 41–61.Google Scholar
McEwen, N. and Moreno, L. (2005), The Territorial Politics of Welfare, Routledge: London and New York.Google Scholar
McEwen, N. (2006), Nationalism and the State: Welfare and Identity in Scotland and Quebec, Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
McIntyre, S. (2007), ‘Inequalities in health in Scotland: what are they and what can we do about them?‘, Occasional Paper No. 17, MRC Social & Public Health Sciences Unit, Glasgow.Google Scholar
McGarvey, N. and Cairney, P. (2008), Scottish Politics: An Introduction, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKendrick, J.H., Mooney, G., Kelly, P. and Dickie, J. (2007), Poverty in Scotland, 5th edn, London: CPAG.Google Scholar
McWilliams, C. and Johnstone, C. (2005), ‘Urban Policy and the City in the ‘New’ Scotland’, in Mooney, G. and Scott, G. (eds.), Exploring Social Policy in the ‘New’ Scotland, Bristol: Policy Press, 157–176.Google Scholar
Mooney, G. and Johnstone, C. (2000), ‘Scotland divided: poverty, inequality and the Scottish parliament’, Critical Social Policy, 20, 2, 155–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mooney, G. and Poole, L. (2004), ‘“A land of milk and honey”? Social policy in Scotland after devolution’, Critical Social Policy, 24, 4, 458–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mooney, G. and Scott, G. (eds.) (2005), Exploring Social Policy in the ‘New’ Scotland, Bristol: The Policy Press.Google Scholar
Mooney, G. and Williams, C. (2006), ‘Forging new “ways of life”? Social policy and nation building in devolved Scotland and Wales’, Critical Social Policy, 26, 3, 608–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mooney, G., Scott, G. and Williams, C. (2006), ‘Rethinking social policy through devolution’, Critical Social Policy, 26, 3, 483–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mooney, G., Scott, G. and Mulvey, G. (2008), ‘The “Celtic Lion” and social policy: some thoughts on the SNP and social welfare’, Critical Social Policy, 28, 3, 378–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
NHS Scotland (2004), A Health and Well-being Profile of Scotland 2004, Edinburgh: NHS Scotland.Google Scholar
Ormston, R., Curtice, J. and Fawcett, H. (2007), ‘Who should pay for my care – when I'm 64?’, in Park, A. et al. (eds.), British Social Attitudes: The 23rd Report: Perspectives on a Changing Society, London: Sage.Google Scholar
Ozga, J. (2005), ‘Travelling and embedded policy: the case of post-devolution Scotland within the UK’, in Zambeta, E. and Coulby, D. (eds.), Globalisation and Nationalism in Education (World Yearbook of Education 2005), London: Routledge/Falmer, pp. 96–104.Google Scholar
Parry, R. (2002), ‘Delivery structures and policy development in post-devolution Scotland’, Social Policy and Society, 1, 4, 315–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parry, R. (2004), ‘Devolution and social security in Scotland’, Benefits, 12, 3, 169–74.Google Scholar
Paun, A. (2007), ‘Introduction and summary’, in Paun, A. (ed.), Scotland Devolution Monitoring Report, September 2007, London: UCL Constitution Unit, pp. 10–11.Google Scholar
Paterson, L. (1994), The Autonomy of Modern Scotland, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Pawson, H. and Davidson, E. (2008), ‘Radically divergent? Homelessness policy and practice in post-devolution Scotland’, European Journal of Housing Policy, 8, 1, 39–60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pollock, A.M. (2001), ‘Social policy and devolution’, British Medical Journal, 332, 10, 311–12.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pollock, A.M. (2004), NHS pl: The Privatisation of Our Health Care, London: Verso.Google Scholar
Rees, G. (2002), ‘Devolution and the Restructuring of Post-16 Education and Training in the UK’, in Adams, J. and Robinson, P. (eds.), Devolution in Practice, London: IPPR, 104–114.Google Scholar
Scottish Government (2008), Taking Forward the Government Economic Strategy: A Discussion Paper on Tackling Poverty, Inequality and Deprivation in Scotland, Edinburgh: Scottish Government.Google Scholar
Sim, D. (2004), Housing and Public Policy in Post-Devolution Scotland, Coventry: Chartered Institute of Housing Policy and Practice in collaboration with the Housing Studies Association.Google Scholar
Scott, G. (2006), ‘Active labour market policy and the reduction of poverty in the “new” Scotland’, Critical Social Policy, 26, 3, 669–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scott, G., Mooney, G. and Brown, U. (2005), ‘Managing poverty in the devolved Scotland’, inMooney, G. and Scott, G. (eds.), Exploring Social Policy in the ‘New’ Scotland, Bristol: Policy Press, pp. 85–110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shaw, M., Dorling, D., Gordon, D. and Davey Smith, G. (1999), The Widening Gap: Health Inequalities and Policy in Britain, Bristol: Policy Press.Google Scholar
Silburn, R. (2004), ‘An introduction to devolution: how much difference has it made?’, Benefits, 12, 3, 163–8.Google Scholar
Stewart, J. (2004), Taking Stock: Scottish Social Welfare after Devolution, Bristol: Policy Press.Google Scholar
Talbot-Smith, A. and Pollock, A.M. (2006), The New NHS: A Guide, Routledge: London and New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tannahill, C. (2005), ‘Health and health policy’, in Mooney, G. and Scott, G. (eds.), Exploring Social Policy in the ‘New’ Scotland, Bristol: Policy Press, pp. 199–219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, M. and Sim, D. (2000), Social Inclusion and housing in the Scottish Parliament: prospects?, Critical Social Policy, 20, 2, 183–210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wasoff, F. and Hill, M. (2002), Family Policy in Scotland, Social Policy and Society, 1, 3, 171–182.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, C. and Mooney, G. (2008), ‘Decentring social policy? Devolution and the discipline of social policy: a commentary’, Journal of Social Policy, 37, 3, 489–507.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wincott, D. (2006), ‘Social policy and social citizenship: Britain's welfare states’, The Journal of Federalism, 36, 1, 169–88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woods, K.J. (2002), ‘Health policy and the NHS in the UK 1997–2002’, in Adams, J. and Robinson, P.. (eds.), Devolution in Practice: Public Policy Differences Within the UK, London: IPPR, pp. 25–59.Google Scholar