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A modular bilateral haptic control framework for teleoperation of robots

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 October 2018

Zeki Y. Bayraktaroglu ,
Omer F. Argin  and
Sinan Haliyo Open the ORCID record for Sinan Haliyo [Opens in a new window]
Zeki Y. Bayraktaroglu*
Affiliation:
Mechanical Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
Omer F. Argin
Affiliation:
Mechatronics Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey. E-mail: oargin@itu.edu.tr
Sinan Haliyo
Affiliation:
Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique, ISIR, Paris, France. E-mail: sinan.haliyo@sorbonne-universite.fr
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: zeki.bayraktaroglu@itu.edu.tr
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Summary

This paper presents a novel approach to implement bilateral control loops between local haptic devices and remote industrial manipulators using a layer of simulation and virtual reality. The remote scene of manipulation has been visualized in an open-source software environment, where forward and inverse kinematics of the manipulators can be computed. Therefore, the explicit knowledge of mathematical models of the robots is not required for the implementation of the proposed bilateral control schemes. A haptic coupling has been designed between the human operator and the task in the remote environment. Virtually introduced force feedback has contributed to the performance of the proposed bilateral loop by facilitating the adaptation of unexperienced human operators. Teleoperation of one remote manipulator has been experimentally demonstrated with the proposed controllers. Structural modularity of the bilateral haptic control schemes makes them directly extendable for the teleoperation of multiple collaborative robots. Stability and transparency of the proposed bilateral haptic controllers have been theoretically and experimentally investigated.

Keywords

Control of robotic systemsHaptic interfacesMan-machine systemsTeleoperationBilateral control systems
Type
Articles
Information
Robotica , Volume 37 , Issue 2 , February 2019 , pp. 338 - 357
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2018 

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