Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-cfpbc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T03:19:17.576Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hansonism, Right-Wing Populism and the Media

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2016

Get access

Abstract

This essay aims to explicate the conditions enabling Hansonism. Politically, it argues that the party's exploitation of cynicism about mainstream politics and deepening economic and social divisions have been enabled by the Howard government's zealous pursuit of neo-liberal politics, its dismantling of Labor's welfare safety net, its wedge politics, its cynical reneging on election promises, and its attacks on the fourth estate, not to mention his endorsement of Hanson's freedom of speech'. In terms of the media, the essay argues that Hansonism's protest vote is based on a ‘plague o’ both your houses'. The allied populist prejudices of several radio talkback hosts have drawn their strength from television's virtual displacement of political debate in its posture as voice of the people, its actual address to viewers as domestic, atomised consumers and the increasing populism of vernacular genres such as lifestyle programs and sitcoms. Examples include the most popular Australian film of the Howard-Hanson era, The Castle.

We live in the most polyglot and hybrid moment of human history […] Apostles of purity are the most dangerous people in the world. (Salman Rushdie 1994)

People who can accept their own contradictions do not kill people. (Ariel Dorfman 1998)

The media are […] so much more effective in disseminating information simultaneously to large groups of people that they not only supplement the political and educational systems but in some respects supplant them, because of their enormous power. (Anthony Wedgewood Benn 1972)

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bell, Philip (1998) ‘Television: re-viewing Aussie populism’, in Bell, Philip and Bell, Roger (eds), Americanisation: Australian Experiences, Sydney: University of New South Wales Press (forthcoming).Google Scholar
Bell, Philip, Boehringer, Kathe and Crofts, Stephen (1983) Programmed Politics: A Study of Australian Television, Sydney: Sable.Google Scholar
Benjamin, Walter (1968, originally 1936) ‘The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction’, in Illuminations, New York: Schocken.Google Scholar
Benn, Anthony Wedgewood (1972) Contribution to Badley, F.S. (ed.) Fourth Symposium on Broadcasting Policy, University of Manchester (mimeo).Google Scholar
Bonnell, Andrew (1996) Personal conversation, 2 December.Google Scholar
Crofts, Stephen (1994) ‘Global Neighbours?’ in Allen, Robert C. (ed.) To Be Continued …, London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Crofts, Stephen (1998) ‘The Castle, 1997's “battlers”, and the ir/relevance of the aesthetic’, Australian Studies 14 (forthcoming).Google Scholar
Dorfman, Ariel (1998) Interview, Arts Today, ABC Radio National, 26 May.Google Scholar
Ellis, Bob (1996) ‘Rough cut’, Encore 14(7), 6–19 November.Google Scholar
Frankel, Boris (1997) ‘Beyond labourism and socialism: how the Australian Labor Party developed the model of ‘New Labour’’, New Left Review 221.Google Scholar
Hope, Deborah (1998) ‘Inner state’, The Australian's Review of Books, May.Google Scholar
King, Noel and Rowse, Tim (1983) ‘“Typical Aussies”: Television and Populism in Australia’, Framework 22–23, Autumn: 3742.Google Scholar
Manne, Robert (1998) The Way We Live Now: the Controversies of the Nineties, Melbourne: Text Publishing.Google Scholar
Marsh, Ian (1998) ‘Two parties make One Nation’, Sydney Morning Herald, 25 June.Google Scholar
Perera, Suvendrini and Pugliese, Joseph (1997) ‘“Racial suicide”: the re-licensing of racism in Australia’, Race and Class 39(2), October–December.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rushdie, Salman (1994) Interview, Lateline, ABC Television, 4 October.Google Scholar
Whitlam, Gough (1981) ‘Australia and Canada: the two remaining colonies’, Sydney Morning Herald, 16 March.Google Scholar