Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-skm99 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T04:48:05.008Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A survey of social inadequacy among psychiatric outpatients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

Bridget Bryant ,
Peter Trower ,
Krysia Yardley ,
H. Urbieta  and
F. J. J. Letemendia
Bridget Bryant
Affiliation:
Littlemore Hospital, Oxford
Peter Trower
Affiliation:
Littlemore Hospital, Oxford
Krysia Yardley
Affiliation:
Littlemore Hospital, Oxford
H. Urbieta
Affiliation:
Littlemore Hospital, Oxford
F. J. J. Letemendia
Affiliation:
Littlemore Hospital, Oxford
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Synopsis

An investigation into the extent and nature of social inadequacy among outpatients diagnosed as neuroses and personality disorders was undertaken on patients aged 18–49 attending one clinic over a six-month period. A feature of this survey was that each patient took part in a standard social interaction test, and their performance was assessed by two psychologists. A relatively high proportion of patients, one in six on the most conservative estimate, and probably over one in four, were judged by psychologists and psychiatrists to be socially inadequate, and the results showed a clear pattern of behavioural, social and personality factors associated with these judgements. Implications for assessment and treatment are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Information
Psychological Medicine , Volume 6 , Issue 1 , February 1976 , pp. 101 - 112
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Alberti, R. E. & Emmons, M. L. (1974). Your Perfect Right: a Guide to Assertive Behaviour. Impact: San Luis Obispo.Google Scholar
Argyle, M., Bryant, B. M. & Trower, P. E. (1974 a). Social skills training and psychotherapy: a comparative study. Psychological Medicine 4, 435–443.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Argyle, M., Trower, P. E. & Bryant, B. M. (1974 b). Explorations in the treatment of personality disorders and neuroses by social skills training. British Journal of Medical Psychology 47, 63–72.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bryant, B. M. & Trower, P. E. (1974). Social difficulty in a student sample. British Journal of Educational Psychology 44, 13–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Census (1971). England and Wales County Report: Oxfordshire, pt I. HMSO: London.Google Scholar
Department of Health & Social Security (1972). The Facilities and Services of Psychiatric Hospitals in England and Wales, 1970. HMSO: London.Google Scholar
Eisler, R. M., Miller, P. M. & Hersen, M. (1973). Components of assertive behaviour. Journal of Clinical Psychology 29, 295–299.3.0.CO;2-9>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gardiner, A. Q., Petersen, J. & Hall, D. J. (1974). A survey of general practitioners' referrals to a psychiatric outpatient service. British Journal of Psychiatry 124, 536–541.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldstein, A. P. (1973). Structured Learning Therapy. Academic Press: New York.Google Scholar
Gough, H. G. (1969). Manual for the California Psychological Inventory. Consulting Psychologists Press: Palo Alto, Calif.Google Scholar
Gutride, M. E. & Goldstein, A. P. (1973). The use of modelling and role-playing to increase social interaction among asocial psychiatric patients. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 40, 408–415.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Henderson, D. K. & Batchelor, I. R. C. (1962). Henderson and Gillespie's Textbook of Psychiatry, 9th ed.Oxford University Press: London.Google Scholar
Hersen, M. & Eisler, R. M. (1975). Social skills training. In Craighead, W. E. et al. (eds.), Behaviour Modification: Principles, Issues and Applications. Houghton Mifflin: Boston.Google Scholar
Kessel, N. & Hassall, C. (1971). Evaluation of the findings of the Plymouth Nuffield Clinic. British Journal of Psychiatry 118, 305–312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kessel, N. & Shepherd, M. (1962). Neurosis in hospital and general practice. Journal of Mental Science 108, 159–166.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
King, L. W., Liberman, R. P. & Roberts, J. (1974). An evaluation of personal effectiveness training. Paper read to the American Group Psychotherapy Association, New York.Google Scholar
Lazarus, A. A. (1971). Behaviour Therapy and Beyond. McGraw-Hill: New York.Google Scholar
Letemendia, F. J. J. & Harris, A. D. (1973). Psychiatric services and the future. Lancet ii, 1013–1016.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marks, I. M. (1969). Fears and Phobias. Heinemann: London.Google Scholar
Marks, I. M. (1974). Research in neurosis: a selective review. II. Treatment. Psychological Medicine 4, 89–109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maxwell, A. E. & Pilliner, A. E. G. (1968). Deriving coefficients of reliability and agreement for ratings. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology 21, 105–116.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Presly, A. S. & Walton, H. J. (1973). Dimensions of abnormal personality. British Journal of Psychiatry 122, 269–276.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rathus, S. (1973). Instigation of assertive behaviour through videotape-mediated assertive models and directed practice. Behaviour Research and Therapy 11, 57–65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shepherd, M. & Sartorius, N. (1974). Personality disorder and the International Classification of Diseases. Psychological Medicine 4, 141–146.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wolpe, J. & Lazarus, A. A. (1966). Behaviour Therapy Techniques. Pergamon Press: New York.Google Scholar
Wootton, B. (1959). Social Science and Social Pathology. Allen & Unwin: London.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (1965). International Classification of Diseases. WHO: Geneva.Google Scholar
Zubin, J. (1967). The classification of the behaviour disorders. Annual Review of Psychology 18, 373–401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar