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Homogenisation of two-phase emulsions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2011

Robert Lipton
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute Road, Worcester MA 01609, U.S.A.
Bogdan Vernescu
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute Road, Worcester MA 01609, U.S.A.

Abstract

We consider an emulsion of two Stokes fluids, one of which is periodically distributed in the form of small spherical bubbles. The effects of surface tension on the bubble boundaries are modelled mathematically, as in the work of G. I. Taylor, by a jump only in the normal component of the traction. For a given volume fraction of bubbles, we consider the two-scale convergence, and in the fine phase limit we find that the bulk flow is described by an anisotropic Stokes fluid. The effective viscosity tensor is consistent with the bulk stress formula obtained by Batchelor [2].

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1994

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