Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T07:09:17.913Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

British Rapiers with Trapezoidal Butt found in Belgium

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2014

Eugène Warmenbol
Eugène Warmenbol*
Affiliation:
Venusstraat 19, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Our knowledge of the Belgian Bronze Age is still very partial. Most of the bronze objects of this period — and I am not the only one to say they are important — remain unpublished. The reason for this is to be found in the fact that a great many bronzes have been, or still are, part of private collections. Objects fundamental to our understanding of Bronze Age economics have remained inaccessible for years; moreover, some of these, probably in consequence of this regrettable situation, have been stigmatised by this or that scholar's doubts about their authenticity. It is true that they have been traded by not always very scrupulous dealers.

Many scholars have been discouraged by the doubtful quality of part of the material, but too many scholars have therefore lost interest in its totality. A few important hoards, though in public collections, have thus been neglected, and remained unpublished for more than a century (Warmenbol forthcoming a and b). The largest collections, those of Edouard Bernays (Antwerp), George Hasse (Antwerp), J. Moens (Ghent) and J. Maertens de Noordhout (Ghent), were all greatly expanded through the acquisition of objects found during the extensive dredging carried out in the 1910s and 1920s, mainly in the Schelde, but also in other rivers. Great quantities of bronzes were found at places such as Melle, Wetteren, Wichelen and Schoonaarde. All these objects got on the market, and assuredly some dealers improved their stocks by enriching them with objects certainly found elsewhere.

Type
Research Article
Information
Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society , Volume 52 , Issue 1 , 1986 , pp. 153 - 158
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Bauwens-Leseene, M., 1962. Bibliografisch repertorium der oudheidkundige vondsten in Oostvlaanderen (Oudheidkundige repertoria, A, II). Brussels Google Scholar
Bauwens-Lesenne, M., 1965. Bibliografisch repertorium der oudheidkundige vondsten in de provincie Antwerpen (Oudheidkundige repertoria, A, VI). Brussels.Google Scholar
Blanchet, J.-Cl., 1984. Les premiers métallurgistes en Picardie et dans le Nord de la France. Mémoires de la Société Préhistorique Française 17, Châlons sur Marne.Google Scholar
Bradley, R. J., 1979. ‘The interpretation of later Bronze Age metalwork from British rivers’, Int. J. Nautical Archaeol. Underwater Expl. 8, 3–6.Google Scholar
Briard, J., 1965. Les dépôts bretons et l'âge du bronze atlantique. Rennes.Google Scholar
Briard, J., 1971. ‘Epées de Bretagne et d'ailleurs jetées dans les rivières à l'age du Bronze’, Annales de Bretagne 78, 47–58.Google Scholar
Burgess, C. B. and Gerloff, S., 1981. The Dirks and Rapiers of Great Britain and Ireland. Prähistorische Bronzefunde IV, 7. Munich.Google Scholar
Butler, J. J. and Bakker, J. A., 1961. ‘A forgotten Middle Bronze Age hoard with a Sicilian razor, from Ommerschans (Overijssel)’, Helinium 1, 193–210.Google Scholar
Butler, J. J. and Sarfatij, H., 1970–1971. ‘Another bronze ceremonial sword by the Plougrescant-Ommerschans smith’, Berichten van de Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek 20–21, 301–09.Google Scholar
De Laet, S. J., 1974. Prehistorische kulturen in het Zuiden der Lage landen. Wetteren.Google Scholar
De Laet, S. J., 1981. Review article of B. O'Connor, Cross Channel relations in the Later Bronze Age, Helinium 21, 78–80.Google Scholar
De Laet, S. J., 1982. La Belgique d'avant les Romains. Wetteren.Google Scholar
De Loë, A., 1931. ‘Donation Edouard Bernays’, Bulletin des Musées Royaux d'Art et d'Histoire 3rd ser., 3rd year.Google Scholar
Desittere, M., 1958. De bronzen aanvalswapens der Lage Landen uit de Bronstijd en de Vroege Ijzertijd. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Ghent.Google Scholar
Desittere, M., 1972. ‘L'âge du bronze dans la collection Hasse conservée au Musée archéologique d'Anvers’, Archéologie, 30–32.Google Scholar
Desittere, M., 1974. ‘Archeologische Kroniek’, Handelingen der Maatschappij voor Geschiedenis en Oudheidkunde te Gent N.R. 28, 147.Google Scholar
Desittere, M. and Weissenborn, A. M., 1977. Catalogus voorwerpen uit de Metalltijden, Stad Gent, Oudheid-kundige Musea, Bijloke-Museum. Ghent.Google Scholar
Gaucher, G., 1984. ‘Le rôle des cours d'eau à l'Age du Bronze dans le Bassin parisien’, Actes du 103 ème Congrès National des Sociétés Savantes, Perpignan, 1981 (Section de Géographie), 263–89. Paris.Google Scholar
Maertens de Noordhout, J., 1936. ‘Epées de l'âge du bronze trouvées en Flandre Orientale’, Bulletin de la Société Roy ale Beige d'Anthropologie et de Préhistoire 51, 129.Google Scholar
Mariën, M. E., 1947. ‘Collectionneurs, attention!’, Archeologie, 124–25.Google Scholar
Mariën, M. E., 1952. Oud-België. Van de eerste landbouwers tot de komst van Caesar. Antwerp.Google Scholar
Mohen, J.-P., 1977. L'Age du Bronze dans la région de Paris. Catalogue synthétique des collections conservées au Musée des Antiquités Nationales. Paris.Google Scholar
O'Connor, B., 1981. Cross-Channel Relations in the Later Bronze Age. British Archaeological Reports International Series 91, Oxford.Google Scholar
Rowlands, M. J., 1976. The production and distribution of metalwork in the Middle Bronze Age in Southern Britain. British Archaeological Reports 31, Oxford.Google Scholar
Torbrügge, W., 1970–1971. ‘Vor- und fruhgeschichtliche Flussfunde. Zur Ordnung und Bestimmung einer Denkmäler gruppe’, Berichten der Römisch-Germanische Kommission 51–52, 1–146.Google Scholar
Warmenbol, E., 1983. ‘Brons- en IJzertijd te Antwerpen. I: de bronzen voorwerpen uit de verzameling Hasse (Oudheid-kundige Musea — Vleeshuis)’, Bulletin van de Antwerpse Vereniging voor Bodem – en Grotonderzoek No. 4, 108–10.Google Scholar
Warmenbol, E., 1985. ‘Brons- en Ijzertijd te Antwerpen. IV het zwaard gevonden “tussen de fabriek Gevers en de Appelstraat”’, Bulletin van de Antwerpse Vereniging voor Bodem-en Grotonderzoek No. 1, 5–15.Google Scholar
Warmenbol, E., forthcoming, a. ‘Deux dépôts de haches à douille découverts en province d'Anvers’, Revue Archéologique de Picardie.Google Scholar
Warmenbol, E., forthcoming, b. ‘Le depot de Nieuwrode. Quelques réflections au sujet de la répartition des haches du type “Niedermaas” trouvées en Belgique’, Helinium.Google Scholar