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On the patchiness of the individual pulse spectra at the very low radio frequencies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 June 2018

Xiaoxi Song
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, UK, WC1E 6BT, email: xiao.song.13@ucl.ac.uk
Vladislav Kondratiev
Affiliation:
ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, 7990 AA Dwingeloo, The Netherlands
Anna Bilous
Affiliation:
Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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Abstract

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We have used sensitive LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) observations of PSR B0809+74 at 15–62 MHz to study the anomalously intensive pulses, first reported by Ulyanov et al. (2006) at 18–30 MHz. Similarly to Ulyanov et al., we found that the spectra of strong pulses consist of distinct bright patches. Moreover, these spectral patches were spotted to drift upwards in frequency over the course of several pulse sequences. We established that this drift is not pulsar-intrinsic, but is caused by the broadband ~20 second-long enhancements of recorded signal, which influenced the dispersed tracks of several pulses at once. We speculate on the cause of such enhancements (i.e. propagation or telescope-related) and the ramifications they bring to the single-pulse studies at the very low radio frequencies. Depending on the origin, the phenomenon may also affect the analysis of highly dispersed single pulses at higher radio frequencies, e.g. Fast Radio Bursts.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2018 

References

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van Haarlem, M. P., Wise, M. W., Gunst, A. W., et al. 2013, A&A, 556, A2Google Scholar
Ulyanov, O. M., et al. 2006, Russian Radio Physics and Radio Astronomy, 11, 113Google Scholar