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The effect of a formulation of natural essential oils used as an additive with a milk replacer and a compound feed on the feed efficiency of calves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2017

H.M.R. Greathead
Affiliation:
Centre for Animal Sciences, Leeds Institute of Biotechnology and Agriculture, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
J.M. Forbes
Affiliation:
Centre for Animal Sciences, Leeds Institute of Biotechnology and Agriculture, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
D. Beaumont
Affiliation:
Pancosma (UK) Ltd., Crompton Road Industrial Estate, Ilkeston DE7 4BG, UK
C. Kamel
Affiliation:
Pancosma S.A., Voie-des-Traz 6, CH-1218 Le Grand-Saconnex, Genèva, Switzerland
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Extract

Some in-feed antibiotic growth promoters have been suspended from use within the EU. Alternatives to these antibiotics are actively being sought, especially ‘natural’ alternatives, such as essential oils, to try and maintain the performance advantage attributed to the use of these antibiotics. Some essential oils, e.g. thyme and origanum, have been shown to have anti-microbial activities (Hammer et al., 1999). The active compounds responsible for this property have been identified, and include cinnamaldehyde, cineol and eugenol. A specific formulation of essential oils reinforced with their active compounds has been combined into a form suitable for use as a feed additive (Multi-Functional Feed Additive, MFA). An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of this MFA on the food conversion ratio (FCR) of calves.

Type
Poster Presentations
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 2000

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References

Hammer, K.A., Carson, C.F. & Riley, T.V. 1999. Antimicrobial activity of essential oils and other plant extracts. Journal of Applied Microbiology 86: 985990.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed