Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-xtgtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T17:07:01.108Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Use of μ-Si:H Wide Band Gap N- and P-Type Materials for Producing Solar Cells by a TCDDC System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

J. L. Guimarães
Affiliation:
Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa / UNINOVA / Centro de Fisica Molecular das Universidades de Lisboa (INIC),PORTUGAL.
R. Martins
Affiliation:
Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa / UNINOVA / Centro de Fisica Molecular das Universidades de Lisboa (INIC),PORTUGAL.
E. Fortunato
Affiliation:
Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa / UNINOVA / Centro de Fisica Molecular das Universidades de Lisboa (INIC),PORTUGAL.
I. Ferreira
Affiliation:
Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa / UNINOVA / Centro de Fisica Molecular das Universidades de Lisboa (INIC),PORTUGAL.
M. Santos
Affiliation:
Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa / UNINOVA / Centro de Fisica Molecular das Universidades de Lisboa (INIC),PORTUGAL.
N. Carvalho
Affiliation:
Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa / UNINOVA / Centro de Fisica Molecular das Universidades de Lisboa (INIC),PORTUGAL.
Get access

Abstract

Amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cells based on p.i. n junctions have been produced by a Two Consecutive Decomposition and Deposition Chamber (TCDDC) system [1], either using Wide Band Gap-μc (WBG-μc) films or normal doped ones, as contact layers. The role of such doped layers on device's performance (open circuit voltage, Voc, short circuit current density, Jsc, fill factor, FF, and conversion efficiency, η) have been determined by spectral response and I-V curve measurements. The obtained data show that Voc is enhanced over more than 25% by using WBG-μc films with thicknesses bellow 300 Å as doped contacts, when compared with normal p.i.n junctions [2]. Besides this, if a smooth grade interlayer, based on a-Si:C doped alloys, is added between junctions [3], Voc higher than 1.0 V with η ≥7.5% are obtained in single structures.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1- Martins, R. et al. Proc. of 5th EEC PVSEC, Athens, Greece (1983) 778–783.Google Scholar
2- Martins, R. et al. Proc. of 2nd International PVSEC, Beijing, China (1986) 445449.Google Scholar
3- Gordon, J. et al. 2nd International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings, San Diego, USA (1988).Google Scholar
4- Carlson, D.E. et al. J. Electron. Mater., 6 (1977) 95.Google Scholar
5- von Roerden, B., 2nd International Seminar on Metal Organic and Plasma Assisted CVD, Deerfield Beach, USA, (1988) 139.Google Scholar
6- Tawada, Y. et al., Sol. Energy Mater., 6 (1982) 299.Google Scholar
7- Carvalho, N. et al. 8th EEC PVSEC, Florence, Italy (1988) to be presented.Google Scholar
8- Madan, A., Winter European Course on Amorphous Silicon, Folgaria, Italy, (1988).Google Scholar
9- Solomon, I., Winter European Course on Amorphous Silicon, Folgaria, Italy, (1988).Google Scholar
10- Hamrakawa, Y., “Current Topics in Photovoltaics” - ed. by Academic Press (1985).Google Scholar
11- Martins, R. et al., J.of Non-Cryst. Solids 97&98 (1987) 13991402.Google Scholar
12- Martins, R., Willecke, G. et al. to be published.Google Scholar
13- Fortunato, E., et al. to be published.Google Scholar
14- Martins, R. et al. to be published.Google Scholar