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Thermodynamics Of Intercalation of Bromine in Graphite*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

S. H. Anderson  and
D. D. L. Chung
S. H. Anderson
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
D. D. L. Chung
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
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Abstract

The thermodynamics of intercalation of bromine in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite had been studied by determining the pressure-temperature equilibrium diagram for stages 2–4. The standard heat and entropy of reaction for the transformation from stage n to stage n−l (n=5, 4, 3) were found to be roughly the same, though the enthalpy of reaction became slightly more negative as the stage number increased. The heat and entropy of formation from pure graphite were thus found to be −10.9 kcal mol-1 Br2 and −30.4 cal mol−1 Br2 K−1 respectively for stage 2, −11.32 kcal mol−1 Br2 and −30.6 cal mol−1 Br2 K−1 respectively for stage 3, and −11.5 kcal mol−1 Br2 and −30.6 cal mol−1 Br2 K−1 respectively for stage 4.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 20: Symposium H – Intercalated Graphite , 1982 , 271
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1983

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Footnotes

*

Research sponsored by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Air Force Systems Command, USAF, under Grant No. AFOSR-78–3536. The United States Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute re-prints for Governmental purposes notwithstanding any copyright notation hereon.

References

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