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Superconducting Properties of YBa2Cu3O7-δ Doped with Various Metals and Oxides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

R. C. Sherwood
Affiliation:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ 07974
S. Jin
Affiliation:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ 07974
T. H. Tiefel
Affiliation:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ 07974
R. B. Van Dover
Affiliation:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ 07974
R. A. Fastnacht
Affiliation:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ 07974
M. F. Yan
Affiliation:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ 07974
W. W. Rhodes
Affiliation:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ 07974
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Abstract

The interactions of YBa2Cu3O7-δ type high Tc superconductors with other metals and oxides are of significant technical importance because of the need for i) proper stabilizing normal metal for composite superconductor wire, ii) nonreactive crucible materials for melt processing or crystal growth, and iii) suitable nonpoisonous substrate materials for thin film/thick film superconducting devices. For these reasons, and also for the purpose of exploring possible improvements in Tc, Jc and mechanical properties, the effects of various metal and oxide additions (1–40% by weight) have been investigated. It is shown that many of the elements in the periodic table deteriorate the superconducting properties to a various degree ranging from a broadened transition or reduced Tc to a complete elimination of the superconducting behavior. However, silver, gold and cadmium were relatively benign or slightly improved the properties. These benign materials have potential for practical application in superconducting composites.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

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References

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