Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-tj2md Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T16:18:38.610Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Study of Mixed Group-V Nitrides Grown by Gas-Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy Using a Nitrogen Radical Beam Source

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

W. G. BI
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0407
C. W. Tu
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0407
D. Mathes
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903-2442, U. S. A.
R. Hull
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903-2442, U. S. A.
Get access

Abstract

We report a study of N incorporation in GaAs and InP by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy using a N radical beam source. For GaNAs grown at high temperatures, phase separation was observed, as evidenced from the formation of cubic GaN aside from GaNAs. By lowering the growth temperature, however, GaNAs alloys with N as high as 14.8% have been obtained without showing any phase separation. For InNP, no phase separation was observed in the temperature range studied (310 – 420 °C). Contrary to GaNAs, incorporating N in InP is very difficult, with only less than 1% N being achieved. Optical absorption measurement reveals strong red shift of bandgap energy with direct-bandgap absorption. However, no semimetallic region seems to exist for GaNAs and a composition-dependent bowing parameter has been observed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Liu, X., Pistol, M. E., Samuelson, L., Schwetlick, S., and Seifert, W., Appl. Phys. Lett. 56, 1451 (1990).Google Scholar
[2] Weyers, M., Sato, M., and Ando, H., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 31, L853 (1992).Google Scholar
[3] Weyers, M. and Sato, M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 62, 1396 (1993).Google Scholar
[4] Kondow, M., Uomi, K., Kitatani, T., Watahiki, S., and Yazawa, Y., J. Cryst. Growth 164, 175 (1996).Google Scholar
[5] Baillargeon, J. N., Cheng, K. Y., Holfler, G. E., Pearah, P. J., and Hsieh, K. C., Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 2540 (1992).Google Scholar
[6] Baillargeon, J. N., Pearah, P. J., Cheng, K. Y., Holfler, G. E., and Hsieh, K. C., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B10, 829 (1992).Google Scholar
[7] Liu, X., Bishop, S. G., Baillargeon, J. N., and Cheng, K. Y., Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, 208 (1993).Google Scholar
[8] Miyoshi, S., Yaguchi, H., Onabe, K., and Ito, R., Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, 3506 (1993).Google Scholar
[9] Kondow, M., Uomi, K., Hosomi, K., and Mozume, T., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 33, L1056 (1994).Google Scholar
[10] Sato, M., J. Cryst. Growth 145, 99 (1994).Google Scholar
[11] Stringfellow, G. B., J. Cryst. Growth 27, 21 (1974).Google Scholar
[12] Ferreira, L. G., Wei, S. -H., and Zunger, A., Phys. Rev. B 40, 3197 (1989).Google Scholar
[13] Orton, J. W., Lacklison, D. E., Baba-Ali, N., Foxon, C. T., Cheng, T. S., Novikov, S. V., Johnston, D. F. C., Hooper, S. E., Jenkins, L. C., Challis, L. J., and Tansley, T. L., J. Electron. Mat. 24, 263 (1994).Google Scholar
[14] Kao, Y. C., Broekaet, T. P. E., Liu, H. Y., Tang, S., Ho, I. H., and Stringfellow, G. B., Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 423, 335 (1996).Google Scholar
[15] Sakai, S., Ueta, Y., and Teauchi, Y., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 32, 4413 (1993).Google Scholar
[16] Van Vechten, J. A., Phys. Rev. 182, 891 (1969).Google Scholar
[17] Van Vechten, J. A., Phys. Rev. 187, 1007 (1969).Google Scholar
[18] Wei, S. H. and Zunger, A., Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 664 (1996).Google Scholar
[19] Bellaiche, L., Wei, S. H., and Zunger, Alex, Phys. Rev. B (to be published).Google Scholar
[20] Bi, W. G., Deng, F., Lau, S. S., and Tu, C. W., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 13, 754 (1995).Google Scholar
[21] Sturge, M. D., Cohen, E., and Rodgers, K. F., Phys. Rev. B 15, 3169 (1977).Google Scholar
[22] Zhao, Q. X. and Monemar, B., Phys. Rev. B 38, 1397 (1988).Google Scholar
[23] Matsuoka, T., J. Crsyt. Growth 124, 433 (1992).Google Scholar
[24] Macchesney, J. B., Bridenbaugh, P. M., and O'Connor, P. B., Mater. Res. Bull. 5, 783 (1970).Google Scholar
[25] Kondow, M., Uomi, K., Hosomi, K., and Mozume, T., 8th Int. MBE Conf., Paper A11–2, Osaka, Japan, August 29- September 2, 1994.Google Scholar