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Structural Studies of Nucleation and the Initial Stages of Growth of Epitaxial Gaas on Si(100) Substrates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

R. Hull
Affiliation:
Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 3500 Deer Creek Road, Palo Alto, CA 94304
A. Fischer-Colbrie
Affiliation:
Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 3500 Deer Creek Road, Palo Alto, CA 94304
S.J. Rosner
Affiliation:
Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 3500 Deer Creek Road, Palo Alto, CA 94304 Electrical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305
S.M. Koch
Affiliation:
Electrical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305
J.S. Harris
Affiliation:
Electrical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305
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Abstract

Nucleation and growth of GaAs fIlms deposited by Molecular Beam Epitaxy upon Si(l00) substrates are studied by transmission electron microscopy. The initial nucleation of GaAs consists of approximately hemispherical islands associated with steps upon the substratesurface and coherently strained to the substrate lattice. As the island size increases, crystalline defects relax the strain between epilayer and substrate. Island coalescence is a secondary defect generation mechanism. Subsequent growth of the epitaxial GaAs layer reveals a progressive deterioration of the GaAs/Si interface planarity and the growth and eventual dissolution of amorphous or misoriented crystalline regions at the GaAs/Si interface.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1987

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References

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