Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-17T16:45:42.021Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Single Crystal Gd203 Films Epitaxially Grown on GaAs - A New Dielectric for GaAs Passivation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

M. Hong
Affiliation:
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, mwh@lucent.com
J. Kwo
Affiliation:
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, mwh@lucent.com
A. R. Kortan
Affiliation:
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, mwh@lucent.com
J. P. Mannaerts
Affiliation:
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, mwh@lucent.com
M. C. Wu
Affiliation:
Dept. of Electrical and Computer Eng., National Tsing-Hwa University, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan
T. S. Lay
Affiliation:
Inst. of Electro-Optical Eng., National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
A. M. Sergent
Affiliation:
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, mwh@lucent.com
Get access

Abstract

Single crystal Gd2O3 dielectric thin films were epitaxially grown on GaAs. The Gd2O3 film has a cubic structure isomorphic to Mn2O3, and is (110) oriented in single domain on the (100) GaAs surface. The oxide film has low leakage current densities ˜ 10–9 – 10–10 A/cmT2 at zero bias. Typical breakdown field is 4 MV/cm for an oxide film 185 Å thick, and >10 MV/cm for an oxide less than 50 Å thick. Both accumulation and inversion layers were observed in the Gd2O3-GaAs metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) diodes using capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements, with an interfacial density of states around 1011 cm–2 eV–1.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Hong, M., Passlack, M., Mannaerts, J. P., Kwo, J., Chu, S. N. G., Moriya, N., Hou, S. Y., and Fratello, V. J., J Vac. Sci. Technol. B 14 (3), 2297, (1996).Google Scholar
2. Passlack, M., Hong, M., Mannaerts, J. P., Kwo, J., Opila, R. L., Chu, S. N. G., Moriya, N., and Ren, F., IEEE Transaction of Electron Devices, 44 (2), 214, (1997).Google Scholar
3. Ren, F., Hong, M., Hobson, W. S., Kuo, J. M., Lothian, J. R., Mannaerts, J. P., Kwo, J., Chen, Y. K., and Cho, A. Y., IEEE IEDM Technical Digest 943, (1996) and Solid State Electronics, 41 (11), p.1751, (1997).Google Scholar
4. Ren, F., Kuo, J. M., Hong, M., Hobson, W. S., Lothian, J. R., Lin, J., Tseng, W. S., Mannaerts, J. P., Kwo, J., Chu, S. N. G., Chen, Y. K., and Cho, A. Y., IEEE Electron Device Letters, 19 (8), 309, (1998).Google Scholar
5. Wang, Y. C., Hong, M., Kuo, J. M., Mannaerts, J. P., Kwo, J., Tsai, H. S., Krajewski, J. J., Chen, Y. K., and Cho, A. Y., IEEE IEDM Technical Digest 67, (1998).Google Scholar
6. Hong, M., Mannaerts, J. P., Marcus, M. A., Kwo, J., Sergent, A. M., Chou, L. J., Hsieh, K. C., and Cheng, K. Y., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B16 (3), 1395, (1998).Google Scholar
7. Kwo, J., Murphy, D. W., Hong, M., Mannaerts, J. P., Opila, R. L., Masaitis, R. L., and Sergent, A. M., presented at 17th North American MBE Conf Oct.4-7, 1998 at Penn State Univ. and to be published in JVST (1999).Google Scholar
8. Passlack, M., Hong, M., Mannaerts, J. P., and Tu, L. W., Appl. Phys. Lett. 68(25), 3605, (1996).Google Scholar
9. US Patent 5,550,089.Google Scholar
10. Kortan, A. R., Erbil, A., Birgeneau, R. J.., Dresselhaus, M. S., Phys. Rev. Lett. 47, 1206, (1981).Google Scholar
11. Hong, M., Kwo, J., Kortan, A. R., Manaerts, J. P., and Sergent, A. M., submitted to Science, (1998).Google Scholar
12. Geller, S., Acta Cryst. B27, 821, (1971).Google Scholar
13. Dahlke, W. E. and Sze, S. M., Solid State Electronics, 10, 865873 (1967).Google Scholar
14. Nashimoto, K., Fork, D. K., and Geballe, T. H., Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 1199 (1992)Google Scholar
15. Tarsa, E. J., Wu, X. H., lbbetson, J. P., Speck, J. S., and Zinck, J. J., Appl. Phys. Lett. 66(26), 3588 (1996).Google Scholar